CA2167728C - Pressed body prepared from plant material by pelletization and device for preparing same - Google Patents
Pressed body prepared from plant material by pelletization and device for preparing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2167728C CA2167728C CA002167728A CA2167728A CA2167728C CA 2167728 C CA2167728 C CA 2167728C CA 002167728 A CA002167728 A CA 002167728A CA 2167728 A CA2167728 A CA 2167728A CA 2167728 C CA2167728 C CA 2167728C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pressed
- accordance
- pressed body
- sheet
- corrugated sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 76
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/28—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using perforated rollers or discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24058—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including grain, strips, or filamentary elements in respective layers or components in angular relation
- Y10T428/24124—Fibers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24595—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness and varying density
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
- Y10T428/24595—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness and varying density
- Y10T428/24603—Fiber containing component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24628—Nonplanar uniform thickness material
- Y10T428/24669—Aligned or parallel nonplanarities
- Y10T428/24694—Parallel corrugations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24777—Edge feature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/24992—Density or compression of components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9310760U DE9310760U1 (de) | 1993-07-20 | 1993-07-20 | Aus pflanzlichem Material durch Pelletieren hergestellter Preßkörper und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
| DEG9310760.9U | 1993-07-20 | ||
| DE19949402091 DE9402091U1 (de) | 1994-02-08 | 1994-02-08 | Vorrichtung zum Pelletieren von pflanzlichem Gut, insbesondere Halmgut |
| DEG9402091.4U | 1994-02-08 | ||
| PCT/EP1994/002015 WO1995003165A1 (de) | 1993-07-20 | 1994-06-21 | Aus pflanzlichem material durch pelletieren hergestellter presskörper und vorrichtung zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2167728A1 CA2167728A1 (en) | 1995-02-02 |
| CA2167728C true CA2167728C (en) | 2006-11-21 |
Family
ID=25961034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002167728A Expired - Fee Related CA2167728C (en) | 1993-07-20 | 1994-06-21 | Pressed body prepared from plant material by pelletization and device for preparing same |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5728447A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0710175B1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE149917T1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2167728C (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE59402096D1 (OSRAM) |
| DK (1) | DK0710175T3 (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1995003165A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CZ20011634A3 (cs) * | 1998-11-12 | 2001-10-17 | Flz Faserlogistikzentrum Gmbh | Granulát, způsob jeho výroby a zařízení k jeho provádění |
| EP1491085A1 (de) * | 2003-06-21 | 2004-12-29 | Eckhard Strothmann | Vorrichtung zum gleichzeitigen Verdichten und Rollen von Materialien aus Halmgut oder aus faserförmigen Strukturen |
| US20060127510A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2006-06-15 | Natural Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Harvesting and pelletizing yew biomass for extraction of taxanes and other natural products |
| US8667706B2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2014-03-11 | David N. Smith | Rotary biomass dryer |
| CN102189265A (zh) * | 2011-06-03 | 2011-09-21 | 合肥锻压集团蚌埠压力机制造有限公司 | 铅片冷切制粒机 |
| PL395692A1 (pl) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-21 | Zaklady Urzadzen Kotlowych Staporków Spólka Akcyjna | Urzadzenie do wytwarzania paliwa stalego w postaci uformowanych ksztaltek i sposób wytwarzania paliwa stalego |
| CN102398038A (zh) * | 2011-10-20 | 2012-04-04 | 合肥锻压集团蚌埠压力机制造有限公司 | 铅片制粒机 |
| CN102555265A (zh) * | 2012-02-29 | 2012-07-11 | 李瑞喜 | 双辊模互塞式生物质致密塑型装置 |
| CN103506627A (zh) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-01-15 | 襄阳博亚精工装备股份有限公司 | 开放轮盘挤压式铅粒制造机 |
| DE102014002775A1 (de) | 2014-02-24 | 2015-08-27 | Friedrich Simeth | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Biomasse-Presslingen |
| CN104437253A (zh) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-03-25 | 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 | 一种旋转柱塞式秸秆制粒机 |
| RU2696468C1 (ru) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-08-01 | Дмитрий Николаевич Кравченко | Способ гранулирования порошков и устройство для его осуществления |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE599421C (de) * | 1930-05-31 | 1934-07-02 | Bayerische Stickstoffwerke A G | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum UEberfuehren fester Stoffe, die zur Ausfuehrung heterogener Reaktionen verwendet werden sollen, in mechanisch stabile Formlinge mit grosserOberflaeche |
| US2689811A (en) * | 1950-06-12 | 1954-09-21 | Us Army | Corrugated fibrous battings |
| NL299602A (OSRAM) * | 1963-02-15 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| ES302917A1 (es) * | 1963-10-30 | 1965-03-16 | Deere & Co | Una maquina para hacer heno y forrajes similares en pastillas. |
| US3613335A (en) * | 1965-02-19 | 1971-10-19 | Deere & Co | Material compressing machine |
| DE2530499C3 (de) * | 1975-07-09 | 1978-05-24 | Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Mattenbahn und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| FR2520766A1 (fr) * | 1982-01-29 | 1983-08-05 | Beghin Say Sa | Non-tisse pour compresses medicales |
| US4824352A (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-25 | Hadley Richard S | Apparatus for pelletizing materials |
| DE4214111A1 (de) * | 1992-04-29 | 1993-11-04 | Franz Haimer | Pressvorrichtung |
| DE9309739U1 (de) * | 1993-01-29 | 1993-08-19 | Haimer, Franz, 86568 Hollenbach | Vorrichtung zum Pelletieren von pflanzlichem Gut |
-
1994
- 1994-06-21 DK DK94922855.5T patent/DK0710175T3/da active
- 1994-06-21 CA CA002167728A patent/CA2167728C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-21 US US08/591,637 patent/US5728447A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-21 AT AT94922855T patent/ATE149917T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-21 EP EP94922855A patent/EP0710175B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-21 WO PCT/EP1994/002015 patent/WO1995003165A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-06-21 DE DE59402096T patent/DE59402096D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2167728A1 (en) | 1995-02-02 |
| EP0710175A1 (de) | 1996-05-08 |
| EP0710175B1 (de) | 1997-03-12 |
| DK0710175T3 (OSRAM) | 1997-04-07 |
| WO1995003165A1 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
| US5728447A (en) | 1998-03-17 |
| DE59402096D1 (de) | 1997-04-17 |
| ATE149917T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |