CA2137482A1 - Window pane for automotive vehicles - Google Patents

Window pane for automotive vehicles

Info

Publication number
CA2137482A1
CA2137482A1 CA 2137482 CA2137482A CA2137482A1 CA 2137482 A1 CA2137482 A1 CA 2137482A1 CA 2137482 CA2137482 CA 2137482 CA 2137482 A CA2137482 A CA 2137482A CA 2137482 A1 CA2137482 A1 CA 2137482A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
printed layer
glass sheet
sheet
window pane
paste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2137482
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Tsutomu Sakai
Masatoshi Tanimoto
Atsushi Sato
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2137482A1 publication Critical patent/CA2137482A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/001General methods for coating; Devices therefor
    • C03C17/002General methods for coating; Devices therefor for flat glass, e.g. float glass

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)

Abstract

A window pane for automotive vehicles includes a glass sheet which is provided wlth a printed layer. The glass sheet has a polished edge which coincides with an outer edge of the printed layer. The glass sheet is cut into a predetermined shape and dimension after formation of the printed layer.

Description

'~4 12/05 17:52 ~03 3588 8558 ~ J~3~ 3 ~ 004~013 21~7482 WT~l~OW PAN~ ~nR AlJTnMnTT~ V~TrT.

~çKr~RouN~ OF T~ TNV~T~

1. Field of the Invention The present inve~tion re~ates to a wlndow pane for automo~ive vehic~es and al.~o to a method of man~facturing the same.
2. Description of t~e Related Art Window p~nes for automotive ~ehicles may be p~ovided with a p~in~ed layer for a peripheral mas~ing layer, defrostin~ hot ~ires, antenna wl~es and/or bus bar~. For manufacturin~ such window panes, it has been a con~entional practi~e to initially ~ut a raw glass sheet into a p~edete~mi~ed shape and dimension and polish the cut ed~e of the glass sheet. A screen prl~tin~
is subsequently performed to apply a ~ste onto a surface of the ~lass sheet, t~plcally the rea~ surface thereo~. The p~ste to be applied to the glass sheet may be a cer~mi~ paste in the case o~ the ~sk~ng laYer, and a pas~e o~ e~ectrically conducti~e material, typically a silve~ paste, in the case oî
defrosting hot wires, antenna wires or bus ba~s. Finally, the glass sh~et subjected to the screen printin~ ls baked and cooled.
However, lt has been re~ ed th~t the con~entional m¢thod me~tioned abo~re m~y be potent~ally problematic dependingllPon the location of the print~d layer relat~ve to the ~olished edge of the ~lass sheet.
First of all. the screen prlnt~ng is performed wi.t~

94 12/05 17 52 ~03 ~588 8558 ~ I`rt~3J ~~ 005/013 respect to ~ ~lass sheet which has already been cut into the predetermined shape and dimension. so that the screen may be u~ed against the cut edge of the glass sheet and ~bjected to a pressu~e by a s~ueeg~e as t~le l~tter is caused to ~llde over the screen d~ring the printing. Thus, there ~y be inst~nces wherein ~e~ ~ reinforced screen cxhlbits premature rupt~re or shortened llfetime.
Secondly, the screen pri~ting is pc~formed with ~espect to a glass s~eet whose ~dge has already been polished, and it is lo thus necess~y to maintain a cle~ ce of not less th~n app~oxi~a~ely 1 mm between the ~olished edge of the gl~ss sheet and the outer edge of the pri~ted layer. Without a~ ade~uate clea~ance, either the paste flow~ out onto the pollshed surface of the glass s~eet to cont~min~e that surface or to dama~e the 1~ scree~, or the paste forms a~ excessively thlck laYer thereby giving rise to so-~alled blister.
0~ the other hand, howe~er, the re~uiremen~ for such a cle~ran~e makes it dlfflcu]t to reliablY and st~bly manuf~cture the window p~nes. This is due to the necessity fo~
an accur~te formatlon of the printed la~e~ whereby the outer edge of the printed laye~ i~ precisely positioned at ~
p~edetermined location relati~e to the edge o~ the window ~lass.

2~ ~IJMMARY n~ T~F. INV~NTTnN

It is therefo~e a ~rimary ob~ec~ of the present inve~tion to pro~ide a window pane for automotive ~ehicJes, which can be reli~]y and stably m~nuf~ctured witho~ e above-mentioned '~4 12/05 17:53 2~03 3588 8558 ~ $3~ ~3 ~ U0~/013 - 2137~82 sho~tcomings.
To thi~ end, according to one aspect o~ the present invention, there i5 ~rovided a window pane for automoti~re vehicles, comp~isin~ a ~lass sheet h~ predetermined sh~pe and dimension and p~o~lded thereon with a p~inted l~yer, whe~ein s~id ~lass sheet has a polished edge which coincides with an outer ed~e o~ the printed layer.
It 1s another object of the prese~t invention to ~rovide an improved method whereby window panes for automotive ~chicles p~o~ided ~7ith a printed layer c~n be reliabl~ ~nd stably manuractured withou~ the abo~e~mention~d shortcomings.
Acco~dlng to a7~other aspe~t of the present in~ehtion, t7nere is provided a method for manuf~cturin~ window pan~s fo7~-a~tomotive vehicles, comprising a sheet ~lass having predeterml~ed shape and din7e~sion and provided wl~h a printed laye~ ~hereo~, wherein the method comprises the steps o~
sub~ecti~ a ~lass shee~ to a screen printlng to ~orm the printed laYer, and subsequently cuttin~ *nd polishing the gl~ss sheet into the predetermined shape and dimension.
RR~F nF~l~r~7;~TToN OF T7~ n~AwTN~7 The present inventio~ will b~ explained in ~u~ther detail ~erelnafter, by re~erring to the accompan~ing drawing wh~rei~
2S the sole ~ ure shows the su~cessive ~teps o~ the method for manufacturing the window pane accordin~ to the p~esent invention.

'94 12/05 17:53 2~03 3588 8558 ~g` ~Y~J ~3 ~ OU7/Ul~

rU~ RTPTTON OF T~R PR~RR~ nRn~MU~NT~

The window pa~e ~or automotive vehicle according to the present invention comprises a glass sh~et G hav~
predetermined shape and dimension and provided thereon with a p~inted layer C which may be comp~ised o~ a ceramic paste. ~s particularly shown in the ~igure in connection with the polis~ing stage 7. th~ gl~ss sheet ~ has a polish~d edge E which exactly coincides with the outer ed~e of the printed la~rer C.
~ccording to the p~ese~t inve~tion, such window panes ~an be advantage~usly manufactured by a method comprisin a cleaning stage l, ~ Pri~ting stage 2. a d~lrlg sta~e 3, a tempor~ry bakl~ stage 4, a cooling stage 5, a cutting stage 6, a polishing stage 7 and a final shaping stage, not show~, which stages are carried out in the sta~ed sequence. The pa~ticul~rs of these stages are as follows.
First o~ al]., ~he cleaning stage l is to su~ject a raw glass sheet G to an i~i.tial cleaning so as to ~e~ove ~rom the glass sheet dust, deb~ls or the ~ike roreign matters attached to the s~r~aee thereof.
In the s~ccessive printlng st~ge 2, assu~ing that the wlndow pa~e is provided with ~ Peripheral masking laYer, a ceramic paste P is applied ~o ~ sur~ace of the glass sheet G by a screen printing p~ocess k~own. per se, s~h that the oute~
2S edge o~ the p~lnted layer is situatcd sli~htly outward beyond ~ predete~mined cut con~our o~ the glass ~heet G, bY an amo~n~
which may be app~ox~mately ~ mm. The ceramic paste P thus applied to the glass ~heet G is ~ied in the d~Ying st~ge 3, in a conventional m~nner.

' ~4 12/U5 17: 54 2~03 3588 8558 `J~ rr~t3~J ~ ~ vuo~ Ul~) In the tempora~ bakln~ stage 4, at least the ed~e ~egion of the ~l~ss sheet G applled ~ith the ceramic paste P is hea~ed.
By thl~, the ceramic paste P 1~ baXed onto t~e glass sheet G to form the cera~ic masking la~e~ C. The ~lass sheet G subJected to the baking ~nd formed ~ith the ~cra~ic maski~g layer C is cooled ln the cooling st~ge 5.
However, ~he baki~g st~ge 4 and ~uccessive cooling stage 5 c~n be eliminated by usln~ ~ UV-curable-tYP~ palnt which can be ~ured when exposed to ul~raviolet ray. In t~ls instance, ~t is al~o ~ossible to prevent warping Or the gl~ss sheet G ~hich may ha~e bee~ induced by the heat.
Subsequentl~, in the cutting stag~ he ~lass sheet G is reversed ~pside down so that the sur~ac~ of t~e slass sheet G
which has been formed w~th the ceramic masklng laYer C is oriented downwards. A cut line of a p~ede~ermined contou~
corresponding to the final shape and d~m~sion of the window pane is formed in the opposi~e su~ace o~ the glass sheet G, which is now oriented ~pwa~ds. The cut line may be formed ln a conventio~al manner. e.g., by usin~ a cutter or slicer S having an appropriat~ cu~ting bl~de.
In order to achieve a satis~actory cohformity of the ~ut contour of the ~lass sheet G and the outer edge of the ceramic maski~g layer C, the cut contour ls ~ligned relative to ~
~eference side o~ re~erence point of the glass shee~ G. which ~5 is same as that ~or thc printing stage 2.
The border of the glass sheet G situated outside o~ the cut line is remo~ed, e.g., by using a burner and a sna~per, ~hile preventing fo~mation o~ defects.
A water-~et-t~pe cuttin~ de~lce may ~lternatlvelY ~e used '94 12/05 17:54 ~03 3588 8558 ~ 3J`~ ~00~/013 in the cuttlnF sta~e ~. whl~h ~erves to di~ect a ~et of hi~ly pressu~ed water on to the rlass sheet G and the~eby cut it into the fl~al shape and dime~sion of the window pane.
The edge E of the glass sheet G which has been formed b~ t~e cutting st~ge 6 1~ polished in the subsequent polishing stage 7, by using a g~lnding wheel (not shownl ~aving a su~face which is coated by fine dla~ond particles.
Fina~.~y, the gla~s sheet G ~ormed wlth the ceramic masklng laYer C an~ cut into the predetermined shape and dimension is subJec-ted to a final shapl~ into a desl~ed cu~vature, there~y to co~plete the production of a window pane ~s a final product.
~t will be ~eadily app~ ted from the ~o~e~oi~g description that, i~ accordance Wi~}1 the present in~en.~ion, the printed ~aye~ ls formed on the gl~ss sheet such that the outer edge of the printed l~e~ ls situated outslde o~ the predete~mined cut contou~ of the ~lass sheet, and the glass sheet is subsequently subjected to ~u~tin~ ~nd polishing.
The~efore, in the fl~llshed ~indow pane, the glass sheet ~as a polished edge which ~oincides w~th t~e outer edge of the ~0 p~inted la~er. Furthe~more, during ~ormation o~ the printed la~er, the screen 19 not ur~ed against the polished edge o~ the ~lass sheet, ~nd it is thus possible to preve~t premature rupture of the screen a~d preserve a s~tlsfactory lifetime t~ereof.
While the present lnvention has been described wit~
~eference to a speci~ic em~odlment, it h~s been presentcd by way of example only. It is o~ course that various ~h~nges and ~odiflcations maY be made without depa~tln.~ from thc scope of the invention as defined ~ the appended ~ s~

Claims (12)

1. A window pane for automotive vehicles, comprising a glass sheet having predetermined shape and dimension and provided thereon with a printed layer, said glass sheet having a polished edge which coincides with an outer edge of the printed layer.
2. The window pane according to Claim 1, wherein said printed layer is a peripheral masking layer formed of a ceramic paste.
3. The window pane according to Claim 1. wherein said printed layer is at least one of defrosting hot wires, bus bars and antenna wires.
4. The window pane according to Claim 1, manufactured by subjecting a glass sheet to a screen printing to form said printed layer, and subsequently cutting and polishing said glass sheet into said predetermined shape and dimension.
5. A method for manufacturing window panes for automotive vehicles, comprising a sheet glass having a predetermined shape and dimension and provided with a printed layer thereon, wherein the method comprises the steps of subjecting a glass sheet to a screen printing to form said printed layer, and subsequently cutting and polishing said glass sheet into said predetermined shape and dimension.
6. The method according to Claim 5, wherein said screen printing is performed by applying a ceramic paste onto a surface of said glass sheet.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein said printed layer is formed along an edge of said glass sheet as a peripheral masking layer.
8. The method according to Claim 5. wherin said screen printing is performed by applying a paste of electrically conductive material.
9. The method according to Claim 8. wherein said paste is a silver paste.
10. The method according to Claim 9, wherein said printed layer is formed as one of defrosting hot wires, bus bars and an antenna.
11. The method according to Claim 5. further comprising the step of temporarily baking said printed layer before performing said cutting and polishing step.
12. The method according to Claim 5, wherein said printed layer is formed by applying a paste which is curable by an ultraviolet ray.
CA 2137482 1993-12-08 1994-12-07 Window pane for automotive vehicles Abandoned CA2137482A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP30782493A JPH07157333A (en) 1993-12-08 1993-12-08 Method for printing glass for automobile
JP5-307824 1993-12-08

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2137482A1 true CA2137482A1 (en) 1995-06-09

Family

ID=17973653

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2137482 Abandoned CA2137482A1 (en) 1993-12-08 1994-12-07 Window pane for automotive vehicles

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07157333A (en)
CA (1) CA2137482A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1979285B1 (en) 2006-01-16 2019-01-02 AGC Glass Europe Glazing comprising an enamel layer
CN113149453A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 Preparation method of vehicle window glass

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021254766A1 (en) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-23 Saint-Gobain Glass France Method for producing a curved, coated vehicle pane having an opaque top coating and a transparent coating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1979285B1 (en) 2006-01-16 2019-01-02 AGC Glass Europe Glazing comprising an enamel layer
CN113149453A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 Preparation method of vehicle window glass

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07157333A (en) 1995-06-20

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