CA2117146C - Amelioration du rendement de la desulfurisation des gaz de carneau par un hydroclone - Google Patents
Amelioration du rendement de la desulfurisation des gaz de carneau par un hydrocloneInfo
- Publication number
- CA2117146C CA2117146C CA002117146A CA2117146A CA2117146C CA 2117146 C CA2117146 C CA 2117146C CA 002117146 A CA002117146 A CA 002117146A CA 2117146 A CA2117146 A CA 2117146A CA 2117146 C CA2117146 C CA 2117146C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- set forth
- stream
- bottoms product
- hydroclone
- gypsum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100532456 Rattus norvegicus Slc28a2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N heavy water Substances [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011419 magnesium lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001455 metallic ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011020 pilot scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F11/00—Compounds of calcium, strontium, or barium
- C01F11/46—Sulfates
- C01F11/464—Sulfates of Ca from gases containing sulfur oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/48—Sulfur compounds
- B01D53/50—Sulfur oxides
- B01D53/501—Sulfur oxides by treating the gases with a solution or a suspension of an alkali or earth-alkali or ammonium compound
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Procédé de désulfuration des gaz de carneau dans lequel le produit de fond liquide provenant de la tour à garnissage subit une oxydation forcée dans un réservoir de réaction/d'oxydation. Par la suite, le produit de fond oxydé est envoyé à un hydrocyclone pour être séparé en une surverse contenant une suspension aqueuse composée surtout de fines, de cendres volantes, et de réactif inutilisé, et en une sousverse contenant de manière prédominante une suspension de plâtre. La surverse est subséquemment retournée ou recyclée à la tour à garnissage, tandis que la sousverse est asséchée pour récupérer le plâtre.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/028,895 US5308509A (en) | 1993-03-08 | 1993-03-08 | FGD performance enhancement by hydroclone and recycling steps |
US08/028,895 | 1993-03-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2117146A1 CA2117146A1 (fr) | 1994-09-09 |
CA2117146C true CA2117146C (fr) | 1999-01-26 |
Family
ID=21846104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002117146A Expired - Lifetime CA2117146C (fr) | 1993-03-08 | 1994-03-07 | Amelioration du rendement de la desulfurisation des gaz de carneau par un hydroclone |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5308509A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1036444C (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2117146C (fr) |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4338332A1 (de) * | 1993-11-10 | 1995-05-11 | Bischoff Gasreinigung | Waschturm für eine Rauchgasentschwefelungsanlage |
US5405433A (en) * | 1994-02-18 | 1995-04-11 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Direct centrate/filtrate return |
US5451250A (en) * | 1994-05-11 | 1995-09-19 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method of convert a double-loop flue gas desulfurization system to a single-loop system |
US5672323A (en) * | 1995-01-26 | 1997-09-30 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Activated carbon flue gas desulfurization systems for mercury removal |
US5676716A (en) * | 1995-10-30 | 1997-10-14 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Apparatus for mixing a tank and improving air/liquid contact in an oxidized system |
US5665317A (en) * | 1995-12-29 | 1997-09-09 | General Electric Company | Flue gas scrubbing apparatus |
US6372187B1 (en) | 1998-12-07 | 2002-04-16 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Alkaline sorbent injection for mercury control |
US7037474B2 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2006-05-02 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Use of sulfide-containing liquors for removing mercury from flue gases |
US6503470B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2003-01-07 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Use of sulfide-containing liquors for removing mercury from flue gases |
US6284199B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-09-04 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for control of mercury |
US6855859B2 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2005-02-15 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Method for controlling elemental mercury emissions |
US6328939B1 (en) | 1999-03-31 | 2001-12-11 | Mcdermott Technology, Inc. | Mercury removal in utility wet scrubber using a chelating agent |
KR20020037005A (ko) * | 2002-04-22 | 2002-05-17 | 안준홍 | 배연탈황법에서 사이클론을 이용한 고순도 석회의 회수방법 및 그 장치 |
CN1331572C (zh) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-08-15 | 孙克勤 | 湿法烟气脱硫系统中石膏浆脱水装置及脱水方法 |
US7875103B2 (en) * | 2006-04-26 | 2011-01-25 | Mueller Environmental Designs, Inc. | Sub-micron viscous impingement particle collection and hydraulic removal system |
EP2054350A2 (fr) * | 2006-08-25 | 2009-05-06 | Infilco Degremont, Inc. | Procédés et systèmes de traitement biologique d'eaux usées de désulfuration de gaz brûlé |
DE102007050904B4 (de) * | 2007-10-23 | 2013-07-25 | Babcock Noell Gmbh | Anlage und Verfahren zur Reinigung von Rauchgasen |
US20100056356A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Robl Thomas L | Methodology and technology for the production of improved coal derived fly ash for the production of metal matrix composites |
CN104135904A (zh) * | 2012-01-19 | 2014-11-05 | 水技术国际公司 | 用于在水力旋流器上游分离大的堵塞颗粒的沉降室 |
AT512479B1 (de) * | 2012-02-10 | 2013-11-15 | Andritz Energy & Environment Gmbh | Verfahren zur feinstoffreduktion im rea-gips |
US8480983B1 (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2013-07-09 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Mercury capture system and method for a wet flue gas desulfurization system |
CN102765741B (zh) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-04-02 | 浙江天蓝环保技术股份有限公司 | 一种白泥/电石渣-石膏法脱硫石膏浆液的分离除杂装置 |
CN107115749A (zh) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-09-01 | 江苏永纪化工设备有限公司 | 一种适用于活性焦烟气脱硫解析气制硫酸的系统及其工艺 |
CN107126808A (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-09-05 | 常州泰聚环保科技有限公司 | 一种水沫脱硫除尘系统及除尘方法 |
CN109908736B (zh) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-04-30 | 江苏鑫华能环保工程股份有限公司 | 石灰石石膏湿法脱硫装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4046856A (en) * | 1974-03-15 | 1977-09-06 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for removing sulfur oxide from stack gas |
US4123355A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1978-10-31 | Nasa | Simultaneous treatment of SO2 containing stack gases and waste water |
DE3110974C2 (de) * | 1981-03-20 | 1986-12-11 | Knauf-Research-Cottrell GmbH & Co Umwelttechnik KG, 8715 Iphofen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von sphärischen Calciumsulfatdihydrat-Körnern |
US4431608A (en) * | 1981-04-15 | 1984-02-14 | Osaka Gas Company | Gas purification system |
US4388282A (en) * | 1981-12-22 | 1983-06-14 | Research-Cottrell, Inc. | Method for regeneration of sodium sulfite from spent flue gas desulfurization processes |
DE3227187C1 (de) * | 1982-07-21 | 1988-12-01 | Gottfried Bischoff Bau kompl. Gasreinigungs- und Wasserrückkühlanlagen GmbH & Co KG, 4300 Essen | Waschturm fuer eine Anlage zur Entschwefelung von Rauchgas |
US4853195A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1989-08-01 | Northern States Power Company | Flue gas scrubber system |
US4986966A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1991-01-22 | Northern States Power Company | Retrofit flue gas scrubber system |
DD271848A1 (de) * | 1988-05-10 | 1989-09-20 | Ingenieurbetriebe Der Energiev | Anordnung zur regulierung des feststoffgehaltes von suspensionen in rauchgasentschwefelungsanlagen |
US4976936A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1990-12-11 | Dravo Lime Company | Flue gas desulfurization with oxidation of calcium sulfite in FGD discharges |
US4996032A (en) * | 1989-12-21 | 1991-02-26 | Dravo Lime Company | Process for removing sulfur dioxide from flue gases |
US5215672A (en) * | 1992-09-01 | 1993-06-01 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Purification of FGD gypsum product |
-
1993
- 1993-03-08 US US08/028,895 patent/US5308509A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-24 CN CN 94102049 patent/CN1036444C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-07 CA CA002117146A patent/CA2117146C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2117146A1 (fr) | 1994-09-09 |
CN1036444C (zh) | 1997-11-19 |
US5308509A (en) | 1994-05-03 |
CN1092336A (zh) | 1994-09-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EEER | Examination request | ||
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20140307 |
|
MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20140307 |