CA2079495A1 - Smoking article with co oxidation catalyst - Google Patents
Smoking article with co oxidation catalystInfo
- Publication number
- CA2079495A1 CA2079495A1 CA002079495A CA2079495A CA2079495A1 CA 2079495 A1 CA2079495 A1 CA 2079495A1 CA 002079495 A CA002079495 A CA 002079495A CA 2079495 A CA2079495 A CA 2079495A CA 2079495 A1 CA2079495 A1 CA 2079495A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- aerosol
- end portion
- heat
- fuel element
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 93
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- GJVJNCBISSEHGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;manganese;oxosilver Chemical compound [Mn].[Co].[Ag]=O GJVJNCBISSEHGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical class [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound ClC=C.CC(=O)OC=C HGAZMNJKRQFZKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910018669 Mn—Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101100042848 Rattus norvegicus Smok gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011233 carbonaceous binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 2
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N neral Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000157282 Aesculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010953 Ames test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000039 Ames test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citral Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CC=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910017610 Cu(NO3) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SLZWEMYSYKOWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Etacelasil Chemical compound COCCO[Si](CCCl)(OCCOC)OCCOC SLZWEMYSYKOWCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910016874 Fe(NO3) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100238304 Mus musculus Morc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BIVQBWSIGJFXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N PPM-18 Chemical compound C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BIVQBWSIGJFXLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000153282 Theope Species 0.000 description 1
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M cerivastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 GPUADMRJQVPIAS-QCVDVZFFSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N citral A Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\C=O WTEVQBCEXWBHNA-JXMROGBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A dialuminum;hexamagnesium;carbonate;hexadecahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C([O-])=O GDVKFRBCXAPAQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000206 health hazard Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010181 horse chestnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001545 hydrotalcite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001701 hydrotalcite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese oxide Inorganic materials [Mn].O[Mn]=O.O[Mn]=O AMWRITDGCCNYAT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Mn+2] PPNAOCWZXJOHFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical class [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000357 manganese(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003863 metallic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000243 mutagenic effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012744 reinforcing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/10—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/16—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/165—Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US77039491A | 1991-10-03 | 1991-10-03 | |
| US07/770,394 | 1991-10-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2079495A1 true CA2079495A1 (en) | 1993-04-04 |
Family
ID=25088406
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002079495A Abandoned CA2079495A1 (en) | 1991-10-03 | 1992-09-30 | Smoking article with co oxidation catalyst |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0535695A2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPH05329213A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA2079495A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| TW (1) | TW216767B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8151803B2 (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2012-04-10 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Smoking appliance |
Families Citing this family (63)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5944025A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1999-08-31 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Company | Smokeless method and article utilizing catalytic heat source for controlling products of combustion |
| FR2841438A1 (fr) * | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-02 | Rhodia Elect & Catalysis | Cigarette comprenant un catalyseur pour le traitement des fumees |
| GB0316171D0 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2003-08-13 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking article filters |
| US20050274390A1 (en) * | 2004-06-15 | 2005-12-15 | Banerjee Chandra K | Ultra-fine particle catalysts for carbonaceous fuel elements |
| US20160345631A1 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2016-12-01 | James Monsees | Portable devices for generating an inhalable vapor |
| US9675109B2 (en) | 2005-07-19 | 2017-06-13 | J. T. International Sa | Method and system for vaporization of a substance |
| US7647932B2 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2010-01-19 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US20070215167A1 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Evon Llewellyn Crooks | Smoking article |
| US10188140B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2019-01-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US9220301B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-12-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| EP2173204B1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2013-10-02 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Distillation-based smoking article |
| US8991402B2 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2015-03-31 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Aerosol devices and methods for inhaling a substance and uses thereof |
| US8528567B2 (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2013-09-10 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article having exothermal catalyst downstream of fuel element |
| WO2011118043A1 (ja) * | 2010-03-26 | 2011-09-29 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 非燃焼型喫煙物品の燃料要素およびその製造方法 |
| JP5598421B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-25 | 2014-10-01 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 焼結炉排ガスの脱硫・脱硝方法および一酸化炭素酸化触媒の製造方法 |
| TWI702919B (zh) | 2011-08-16 | 2020-09-01 | 美商尤爾實驗室有限公司 | 低溫電子蒸發裝置和產生可吸入氣霧的方法 |
| AR089602A1 (es) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo generador de aerosoles para usar con un dispositivo generador de aerosoles |
| EP2625975A1 (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-14 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article having an aerosol-cooling element |
| CN110353311A (zh) | 2011-12-30 | 2019-10-22 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 具有前部塞的发烟制品及方法 |
| ES2744854T3 (es) | 2011-12-30 | 2020-02-26 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Artículo para fumar con tapón frontal y sustrato formador de aerosol y método |
| TWI590769B (zh) * | 2012-02-13 | 2017-07-11 | 菲利浦莫里斯製品股份有限公司 | 包含雙導熱元件之吸煙製品及調整吸煙製品一口接一口抽吸的氣溶膠遞送量的方法 |
| HUE029589T2 (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2017-03-28 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Flavored bars for use in aerosol forming articles |
| AR091509A1 (es) | 2012-06-21 | 2015-02-11 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo para fumar para ser usado con un elemento de calentamiento interno |
| US10517530B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2019-12-31 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Methods and devices for delivering and monitoring of tobacco, nicotine, or other substances |
| TW201417729A (zh) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-05-16 | Philip Morris Products Sa | 絕熱熱源 |
| US10279934B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-05-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling |
| KR20240136470A (ko) | 2013-05-06 | 2024-09-13 | 쥴 랩스, 인크. | 에어로졸 장치를 위한 니코틴 염 제제 및 그 방법 |
| WO2014201432A1 (en) | 2013-06-14 | 2014-12-18 | Ploom, Inc. | Multiple heating elements with separate vaporizable materials in an electric vaporization device |
| CA3144602A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 | 2015-06-11 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Nicotine liquid formulations for aerosol devices and methods thereof |
| US10159282B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-12-25 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device |
| USD825102S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2018-08-07 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer device with cartridge |
| US20160366947A1 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2016-12-22 | James Monsees | Vaporizer apparatus |
| US10076139B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-09-18 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer apparatus |
| KR102256887B1 (ko) | 2013-12-23 | 2021-05-31 | 쥴 랩스, 인크. | 기화 디바이스 시스템 및 방법 |
| USD842536S1 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2019-03-05 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporizer cartridge |
| US10058129B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2018-08-28 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
| US9549573B2 (en) | 2013-12-23 | 2017-01-24 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Vaporization device systems and methods |
| JP2017093297A (ja) * | 2014-03-25 | 2017-06-01 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 燃焼型喫煙物品 |
| GB201407642D0 (en) | 2014-04-30 | 2014-06-11 | British American Tobacco Co | Aerosol-cooling element and arrangements for apparatus for heating a smokable material |
| WO2015175979A1 (en) | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-19 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Systems and methods for aerosolizing a smokeable material |
| CN104905408B (zh) * | 2014-07-16 | 2019-02-12 | 青岛海大生物集团有限公司 | 一种海洋生物香烟滤毒材料的制备方法 |
| GB201418817D0 (en) | 2014-10-22 | 2014-12-03 | British American Tobacco Co | Apparatus and method for generating an inhalable medium, and a cartridge for use therewith |
| WO2016090303A1 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | Pax Labs, Inc. | Calibrated dose control |
| PL3261467T3 (pl) | 2015-02-27 | 2022-07-18 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Wkład, elementy składowe i sposoby dla wytwarzania wdychalnego ośrodka |
| GB201503411D0 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2015-04-15 | British American Tobacco Co | Apparatus and method for generating an inhalable medium, and a cartridge for use therewith |
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| US11660403B2 (en) | 2016-09-22 | 2023-05-30 | Juul Labs, Inc. | Leak-resistant vaporizer device |
| GB201618481D0 (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-12-14 | British American Tobacco Investments Ltd | Aerosol provision article |
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| CN111165871A (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种经增烟处理的低危害卷烟 |
| CN113907446A (zh) * | 2020-07-07 | 2022-01-11 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | 炭加热卷烟 |
| KR102771323B1 (ko) * | 2021-12-30 | 2025-02-26 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 궐련 스틱용 점화 시스템 및 이를 장착한 궐련 스틱 |
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| IE79075B1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1998-04-08 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | A carbonaceous fuel element for a smoking article |
| US4732168A (en) * | 1986-05-15 | 1988-03-22 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article employing heat conductive fingers |
| GB8819291D0 (en) * | 1988-08-12 | 1988-09-14 | British American Tobacco Co | Improvements relating to smoking articles |
| WO1990010394A1 (en) * | 1989-03-16 | 1990-09-20 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Catalyst containing smoking articles for reducing carbon monoxide |
-
1992
- 1992-09-30 CA CA002079495A patent/CA2079495A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-10-02 EP EP92116894A patent/EP0535695A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-10-05 JP JP4266309A patent/JPH05329213A/ja active Pending
- 1992-10-15 TW TW081108194A patent/TW216767B/zh active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8151803B2 (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2012-04-10 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Smoking appliance |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05329213A (ja) | 1993-12-14 |
| EP0535695A2 (en) | 1993-04-07 |
| TW216767B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1993-12-01 |
| EP0535695A3 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1994-04-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 19950402 |