CA2076840A1 - Toner and process for forming two-color images - Google Patents

Toner and process for forming two-color images

Info

Publication number
CA2076840A1
CA2076840A1 CA 2076840 CA2076840A CA2076840A1 CA 2076840 A1 CA2076840 A1 CA 2076840A1 CA 2076840 CA2076840 CA 2076840 CA 2076840 A CA2076840 A CA 2076840A CA 2076840 A1 CA2076840 A1 CA 2076840A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
tert
mixtures
butyl salicylate
toner
salicylate compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA 2076840
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2076840C (en
Inventor
Edward J. Gutman
Michael L. Grande
William H. Hollenbaugh, Jr.
Roger N. Ciccarelli
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xerox Corp
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2076840A1 publication Critical patent/CA2076840A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2076840C publication Critical patent/CA2076840C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09733Organic compounds
    • G03G9/09758Organic compounds comprising a heterocyclic ring
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09733Organic compounds
    • G03G9/09741Organic compounds cationic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03GELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
    • G03G9/00Developers
    • G03G9/08Developers with toner particles
    • G03G9/097Plasticisers; Charge controlling agents
    • G03G9/09783Organo-metallic compounds

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Color Electrophotography (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a a toner composition comprising a resin, a colorant, and a charge control additive selected from the group consisting of (a) zinc 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compounds; (b) mixtures of a zinc 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compound and an alkyl pyridinium halide; (c) mixtures of a zinc 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compound and distearyl dimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate; (d) mixtures of a zinc 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compound and distearyl dimethyl ammonium bisulfate; (e) mixtures of an aluminum 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compound and an alkyl pyridinium halide; (f) mixtures of an aluminum 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compound and distearyl dimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate; (g) mixtures of an aluminum 3,5-di-tert-butyl salicylate compound and distearyl dimethyl ammonium bisulfate; and mixtures thereof, a colloidal silica external additive, and a metal salt of a fatty acid external additive. Also disclosed are imaging processes employing the toner, including a process for forming two-color images which comprises creating on an imaging member a latent image comprising areas of high, medium, and low potential, developing the low areas of potential with a developer comprises the toner disclosed herein and a carrier, subsequently developing the high areas of potential with a developer comprising a toner of a second color and a carrier, transferring the developed two-color image to a substrate, and optionally permanently affixing the image to the substrate.
CA 2076840 1991-09-06 1992-08-25 Toner and process for forming two-color images Expired - Fee Related CA2076840C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US75597991A 1991-09-06 1991-09-06
US755,979 1991-09-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2076840A1 true CA2076840A1 (en) 1993-03-07
CA2076840C CA2076840C (en) 1994-11-08

Family

ID=25041499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2076840 Expired - Fee Related CA2076840C (en) 1991-09-06 1992-08-25 Toner and process for forming two-color images

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0531146A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH05197206A (en)
CA (1) CA2076840C (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5370962A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-12-06 Xerox Corporation Toner compositions with blend compatibility additives
US5698422A (en) * 1995-01-06 1997-12-16 Xerox Corporation Toner and developer compositions
US5700617A (en) * 1995-10-12 1997-12-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Toner for developing electrostatic images and charge-controlling agent
US5998079A (en) * 1998-05-07 1999-12-07 International Communication Materials, Inc. Color toner
JP3935347B2 (en) * 2001-12-13 2007-06-20 オリヱント化学工業株式会社 Charge control agent and method for producing the same, charge control resin particles, and toner for developing electrostatic image

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5929255A (en) * 1982-08-12 1984-02-16 Canon Inc Electrostatic charge developing toner
JPH0810360B2 (en) * 1987-02-25 1996-01-31 オリヱント化学工業株式会社 Toner for electrostatic image development
US4837101A (en) * 1988-02-01 1989-06-06 Xerox Corporation Negatively charged colored toner compositions
US4948686A (en) * 1989-04-24 1990-08-14 Xerox Corporation Process for forming two-color images
US4904762A (en) * 1989-08-21 1990-02-27 Xerox Corporation Toner compositions with charge enhancing additives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0531146A1 (en) 1993-03-10
CA2076840C (en) 1994-11-08
JPH05197206A (en) 1993-08-06

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