CA2048696A1 - Gene de la chitinase vegetale et son utilisation - Google Patents
Gene de la chitinase vegetale et son utilisationInfo
- Publication number
- CA2048696A1 CA2048696A1 CA002048696A CA2048696A CA2048696A1 CA 2048696 A1 CA2048696 A1 CA 2048696A1 CA 002048696 A CA002048696 A CA 002048696A CA 2048696 A CA2048696 A CA 2048696A CA 2048696 A1 CA2048696 A1 CA 2048696A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- chitinase
- dna sequence
- sequence
- plant
- dna
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 108010022172 Chitinases Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 293
- 101710151414 Chitinase 4 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 400
- 101710107414 Endochitinase 4 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 400
- 108091028043 Nucleic acid sequence Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 310
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 285
- 102000012286 Chitinases Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 282
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 231
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 222
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 208
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 171
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 175
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 154
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 claims description 109
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 101
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 80
- 125000003275 alpha amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 54
- 101710151415 Chitinase 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 46
- 101710107425 Endochitinase 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 46
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 claims description 43
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 42
- 108010044467 Isoenzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 37
- WKMZPSWMEXVKKG-XITFREQTSA-N hevein Chemical compound OC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(=O)OC(=O)CC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)[C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC1N=CN=C1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 WKMZPSWMEXVKKG-XITFREQTSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000013518 transcription Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000035897 transcription Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 36
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000013612 plasmid Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000003032 phytopathogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 101800002189 Hevein Proteins 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 241001157813 Cercospora Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001543 Laminarin Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000005717 Laminarin Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012871 anti-fungal composition Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009739 binding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 102100037328 Chitotriosidase-1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 17
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 101710151413 Chitinase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 101710132290 Chitotriosidase-1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 101710107327 Endochitinase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000589158 Agrobacterium Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000701489 Cauliflower mosaic virus Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 108700007698 Genetic Terminator Regions Proteins 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000000003 plant pathogen Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000530549 Cercospora beticola Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000053602 DNA Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003362 replicative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000589155 Agrobacterium tumefaciens Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006008 Brassica napus var napus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000813090 Rhizoctonia solani Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000001938 protoplast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- VZQHRKZCAZCACO-PYJNHQTQSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]prop-2-enoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)C(=C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N VZQHRKZCAZCACO-PYJNHQTQSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007558 Avena sp Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- OBMZMSLWNNWEJA-XNCRXQDQSA-N C1=CC=2C(C[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)N(CC#CCN(CCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC3=O)C(=O)N)CC=C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC3=CNC4=C3C=CC=C4)C)=CNC=2C=C1 Chemical compound C1=CC=2C(C[C@@H]3NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](NC(=O)N(CC#CCN(CCCC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](CC4=CC=CC=C4)NC3=O)C(=O)N)CC=C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)C)CC3=CNC4=C3C=CC=C4)C)=CNC=2C=C1 OBMZMSLWNNWEJA-XNCRXQDQSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 108700028146 Genetic Enhancer Elements Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004658 Medicago sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017587 Medicago sativa ssp. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 101710176384 Peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003889 Piper guineense Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003829 Sorghum propinquum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001018 virulence Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000208173 Apiaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000219193 Brassicaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000871189 Chenopodiaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000219104 Cucurbitaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220485 Fabaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003181 biological factor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002472 endoplasmic reticulum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021374 legumes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 241000222290 Cladosporium Species 0.000 claims 2
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 claims 2
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 claims 2
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 claims 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims 2
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108010000700 Acetolactate synthase Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241000589156 Agrobacterium rhizogenes Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000222195 Ascochyta Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001157784 Cercospora nicotianae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000228457 Leptosphaeria maculans Species 0.000 claims 1
- 108091061960 Naked DNA Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001503951 Phoma Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000233614 Phytophthora Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000233624 Phytophthora megasperma Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000589516 Pseudomonas Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000221300 Puccinia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000228453 Pyrenophora Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000173767 Ramularia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000771943 Ramularia beticola Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001361634 Rhizoctonia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000187747 Streptomyces Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000221566 Ustilago Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000082085 Verticillium <Phyllachorales> Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 abstract description 124
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 32
- 102000016943 Muramidase Human genes 0.000 abstract description 20
- 108010014251 Muramidase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 20
- 108010062010 N-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine Amidase Proteins 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000004325 lysozyme Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229960000274 lysozyme Drugs 0.000 abstract description 20
- 235000010335 lysozyme Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 101710096342 Pathogenesis-related protein Proteins 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002299 complementary DNA Substances 0.000 description 87
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 73
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 58
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 57
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 57
- 239000013615 primer Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000002987 primer (paints) Substances 0.000 description 53
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 50
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 46
- 210000004899 c-terminal region Anatomy 0.000 description 40
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 description 38
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 36
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 36
- 125000000539 amino acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 31
- 108091032973 (ribonucleotides)n+m Proteins 0.000 description 29
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 29
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 27
- 241000209219 Hordeum Species 0.000 description 25
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 description 25
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 22
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 21
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 19
- 108020004705 Codon Proteins 0.000 description 17
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 230000000405 serological effect Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229920000936 Agarose Polymers 0.000 description 16
- DBTMGCOVALSLOR-DEVYUCJPSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O DBTMGCOVALSLOR-DEVYUCJPSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229960004756 ethanol Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 101710151400 Chitinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 101710107426 Endochitinase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004166 bioassay Methods 0.000 description 12
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000002415 sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 11
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-acelyl-D-glucosamine Natural products CC(=O)NC1C(O)OC(CO)C(O)C1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N N-acetylglucosamine Natural products CC(=O)N[C@@H](C=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO MBLBDJOUHNCFQT-LXGUWJNJSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 108091026890 Coding region Proteins 0.000 description 9
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-FMDGEEDCSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229920002684 Sepharose Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 9
- VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N dithiothreitol Chemical compound SC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CS VHJLVAABSRFDPM-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003119 immunoblot Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229950006780 n-acetylglucosamine Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 239000001965 potato dextrose agar Substances 0.000 description 9
- 101710083587 Antifungal protein Proteins 0.000 description 8
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 108020005187 Oligonucleotide Probes Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 108091081024 Start codon Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 8
- 239000002751 oligonucleotide probe Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002741 site-directed mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000001429 N-terminal alpha-amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 108091092724 Noncoding DNA Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 7
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000021186 dishes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 101150111197 76 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000010799 Cucumis sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 6
- 108010050949 chitinase C Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000511343 Chondrostoma nasus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000003298 DNA probe Substances 0.000 description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108091092195 Intron Proteins 0.000 description 5
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000376 autoradiography Methods 0.000 description 5
- OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis-tris Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C(CO)(CO)CO OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008488 polyadenylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 108091008146 restriction endonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003934 vacuole Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 4
- 108010073178 Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100022624 Glucoamylase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N L-asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108700026226 TATA Box Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- YJHDFAAFYNRKQE-YHPRVSEPSA-L disodium;5-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-[(e)-2-[4-[[4-anilino-6-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].N=1C(NC=2C=C(C(\C=C\C=3C(=CC(NC=4N=C(N=C(NC=5C=CC=CC=5)N=4)N(CCO)CCO)=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)=NC(N(CCO)CCO)=NC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 YJHDFAAFYNRKQE-YHPRVSEPSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930027917 kanamycin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229960000318 kanamycin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N kanamycin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N SBUJHOSQTJFQJX-NOAMYHISSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229930182823 kanamycin A Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012460 protein solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000003345 scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102100027328 2-hydroxyacyl-CoA lyase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710103719 Acetolactate synthase large subunit Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710182467 Acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvB1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710171176 Acetolactate synthase large subunit IlvG Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710176702 Acetolactate synthase small subunit Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710147947 Acetolactate synthase small subunit 1, chloroplastic Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710095712 Acetolactate synthase, mitochondrial Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108020003215 DNA Probes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 241000701533 Escherichia virus T4 Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 3
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 3
- SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-tris(hydroxymethyl)methylglycine Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)[NH2+]CC([O-])=O SEQKRHFRPICQDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010035148 Plague Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 108010021757 Polynucleotide 5'-Hydroxyl-Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000008422 Polynucleotide 5'-hydroxyl-kinase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710196435 Probable acetolactate synthase large subunit Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710181764 Probable acetolactate synthase small subunit Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101710104000 Putative acetolactate synthase small subunit Proteins 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007984 Tris EDTA buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003277 amino acid sequence analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N carbenicillin Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)C(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FPPNZSSZRUTDAP-UWFZAAFLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960003669 carbenicillin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009260 cross reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N dATP Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 SUYVUBYJARFZHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SUYVUBYJARFZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dATP Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1CC(O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 SUYVUBYJARFZHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008260 defense mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001723 extracellular space Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000053095 fungal pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
- 108020001507 fusion proteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000037865 fusion proteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Inorganic materials Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006870 ms-medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000007894 restriction fragment length polymorphism technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- -1 1986 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.OCC(N)(CO)CO QKNYBSVHEMOAJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108020005065 3' Flanking Region Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101710176159 32 kDa protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101150033839 4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219194 Arabidopsis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000001712 DNA sequencing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108010014303 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000016928 DNA-directed DNA polymerase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-alanine Chemical compound C[C@H](N)C(O)=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001598113 Laminaria digitata Species 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000191938 Micrococcus luteus Species 0.000 description 2
- OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M N,N,N-Trimethylmethanaminium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)C OKIZCWYLBDKLSU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N N-acetyl-D-glucosamine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1C(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O OVRNDRQMDRJTHS-RTRLPJTCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQUQNUAYKLCRME-INIZCTEOSA-N N-tosyl-L-phenylalanyl chloromethyl ketone Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)CCl)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MQUQNUAYKLCRME-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000207746 Nicotiana benthamiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012408 PCR amplification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108091008109 Pseudogenes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000057361 Pseudogenes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108700008625 Reporter Genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 108010006785 Taq Polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006035 Tryptophane Substances 0.000 description 2
- OJOBTAOGJIWAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetosyringone Chemical compound COC1=CC(C(C)=O)=CC(OC)=C1O OJOBTAOGJIWAGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000004279 alanine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010058966 bacteriophage T7 induced DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzamidine Chemical compound NC(=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 PXXJHWLDUBFPOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QLTSDROPCWIKKY-PMCTYKHCSA-N beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-beta-D-glucosamine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 QLTSDROPCWIKKY-PMCTYKHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- RQFQJYYMBWVMQG-IXDPLRRUSA-N chitotriose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)N)[C@@H](CO)O1 RQFQJYYMBWVMQG-IXDPLRRUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011098 chromatofocusing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007979 citrate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N dGTP Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(=O)NC(N)=NC=2N1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 HAAZLUGHYHWQIW-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NHVNXKFIZYSCEB-XLPZGREQSA-N dTTP Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)C1 NHVNXKFIZYSCEB-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003983 diphtheria toxoid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 2
- AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N divinyl sulfone Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)C=C AFOSIXZFDONLBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007071 enzymatic hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006047 enzymatic hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009585 enzyme analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001233957 eudicotyledons Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011536 extraction buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000291 glutamic acid group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000789 guanidine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanidinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=[NH2+] PJJJBBJSCAKJQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoacetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CI PGLTVOMIXTUURA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001155 isoelectric focusing Methods 0.000 description 2
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010369 molecular cloning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002703 mutagenesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000350 mutagenesis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006366 phosphorylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 108010004568 plant pathogenesis-related proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005026 transcription initiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004799 tryptophan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Fe+3].[Fe+3].[Zn+2] CPYIZQLXMGRKSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150029062 15 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GVJXGCIPWAVXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dioxo-1-oxoniopyrrolidine-3-sulfonate Chemical compound ON1C(=O)CC(S(O)(=O)=O)C1=O GVJXGCIPWAVXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150098072 20 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ZQLOVEFZBNCMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-bis(sulfanyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(S)S ZQLOVEFZBNCMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-O-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl-D-mannopyranose Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(O)C(CO)OC(O)C1O QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001479434 Agfa Species 0.000 description 1
- DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ala-Ser-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O DCVYRWFAMZFSDA-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBEHFRAORPEGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyxycarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC(C)=C(N(CC=C)CC=C)C(C)=C1 FBEHFRAORPEGFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000895977 Amycolatopsis orientalis Exo-beta-D-glucosaminidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004809 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004810 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004812 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004814 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004816 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004818 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001004820 Arabidopsis thaliana Leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 7 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001067239 Arabidopsis thaliana Pollen-specific leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001067237 Arabidopsis thaliana Pollen-specific leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001067254 Arabidopsis thaliana Pollen-specific leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001067253 Arabidopsis thaliana Pollen-specific leucine-rich repeat extensin-like protein 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100004363 Arabidopsis thaliana TGG3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001513093 Aspergillus awamori Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209763 Avena sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700003860 Bacterial Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010077805 Bacterial Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000021533 Beta vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000014698 Brassica juncea var multisecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000385 Brassica napus var. napus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006618 Brassica rapa subsp oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001433 C-terminal amino-acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 108010059892 Cellulase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710151411 Chitinase 5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710151484 Chitinase 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700010070 Codon Usage Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091035707 Consensus sequence Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218916 Cycas Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000012410 DNA Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061982 DNA Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004544 DNA amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004163 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000626 DNA-directed RNA polymerases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000016911 Deoxyribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010053770 Deoxyribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000255581 Drosophila <fruit fly, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epihygromycin Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(=O)C)OC1OC(C(=C1)O)=CC=C1C=C(C)C(=O)NC1C(O)C(O)C2OCOC2C1O YQYJSBFKSSDGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001517310 Eria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001058146 Erium Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001917 Ficoll Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010056740 Genital discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004157 Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000604 Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hygromycin-B Natural products OC1C(NC)CC(N)C(O)C1OC1C2OC3(C(C(O)C(O)C(C(N)CO)O3)O)OC2C(O)C(CO)O1 GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100034343 Integrase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090001090 Lectins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004856 Lectins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000006142 Luria-Bertani Agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000009200 Macaranga tanarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000487 Macaranga tanarius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BACYUWVYYTXETD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Lauroylsarcosine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC(O)=O BACYUWVYYTXETD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNSTVBLCTRZUDD-KEWYIRBNSA-N N-[(3R,4S,5S,6R)-2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1(O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BNSTVBLCTRZUDD-KEWYIRBNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000875535 Nicotiana tabacum Extensin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700026244 Open Reading Frames Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005877 Peptide Initiation Factors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010044843 Peptide Initiation Factors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IHPVFYLOGNNZLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytoalexin Natural products COC1=CC=CC=C1C1OC(C=C2C(OCO2)=C2OC)=C2C(=O)C1 IHPVFYLOGNNZLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700001094 Plant Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000219000 Populus Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710093543 Probable non-specific lipid-transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010092799 RNA-directed DNA polymerase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000589180 Rhizobium Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000006382 Ribonucleases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010083644 Ribonucleases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100021651 SUN domain-containing ossification factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012506 Sephacryl® Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012300 Sequence Analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- KCFKKAQKRZBWJB-ZLUOBGJFSA-N Ser-Cys-Ala Chemical compound [H]N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O KCFKKAQKRZBWJB-ZLUOBGJFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607720 Serratia Species 0.000 description 1
- 108020004682 Single-Stranded DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZMAPBJVXOGOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Syringetin Natural products COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 UZMAPBJVXOGOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZCIEJXAILMSQK-JXOAFFINSA-N TTP Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)O1 RZCIEJXAILMSQK-JXOAFFINSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700009124 Transcription Initiation Site Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108700019146 Transgenes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000499912 Trichoderma reesei Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223261 Trichoderma viride Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007997 Tricine buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- RCMHSGRBJCMFLR-BPUTZDHNSA-N Trp-Met-Asn Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 RCMHSGRBJCMFLR-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710110895 Uncharacterized 7.3 kDa protein in cox-rep intergenic region Proteins 0.000 description 1
- IZFVRRYRMQFVGX-NRPADANISA-N Val-Ala-Gln Chemical compound C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(=O)N)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N IZFVRRYRMQFVGX-NRPADANISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010046516 Wheat Germ Agglutinins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007244 Zea mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 101710095824 Zeamatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000397 acetylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021736 acetylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006640 acetylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001056 aerosol solvent extraction system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011543 agarose gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010050181 aleurone Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940044197 ammonium sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005571 anion exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009830 antibody antigen interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIXWDMTZECRIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aurintricarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)C(C(=O)O)=CC1=C(C=1C=C(C(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 GIXWDMTZECRIJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010310 bacterial transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098773 bovine serum albumin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012180 bread and bread product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000021178 chitin binding proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091011157 chitin binding proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930002868 chlorophyll a Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930002869 chlorophyll b Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NSMUHPMZFPKNMZ-VBYMZDBQSA-M chlorophyll b Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C=O)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 NSMUHPMZFPKNMZ-VBYMZDBQSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013599 cloning vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007621 cluster analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000287 crude extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000151 cysteine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000009089 cytolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J dCTP(4-) Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)C1 RGWHQCVHVJXOKC-SHYZEUOFSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009025 developmental regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- KCFYHBSOLOXZIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrochrysin Natural products COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2)=C1 KCFYHBSOLOXZIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013024 dilution buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035564 duration Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005712 elicitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001952 enzyme assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001976 enzyme digestion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006167 equilibration buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NSYZCCDSJNWWJL-YXOIYICCSA-N erythromycin ethylsuccinate Chemical compound O1[C@H](C)C[C@H](N(C)C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@](O)(C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@](C)(O)[C@@H](CC)OC(=O)[C@H](C)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@](C)(OC)C2)[C@@H]1C NSYZCCDSJNWWJL-YXOIYICCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl mercaptane Natural products CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YAGKRVSRTSUGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferricyanide Chemical compound [Fe+3].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-].N#[C-] YAGKRVSRTSUGEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940091249 fluoride supplement Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000004 fungal plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000404 glutamine group Chemical group N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940094991 herring sperm dna Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002744 homologous recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006801 homologous recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-NZSRVPFOSA-N hygromycin B Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H]2O[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(N)CO)O3)O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-NZSRVPFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097277 hygromycin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iminodiacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CNCC(O)=O NBZBKCUXIYYUSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-LCOYTZNXSA-N laminarabiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@@H]1O QIGJYVCQYDKYDW-LCOYTZNXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002523 lectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010052322 limitin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002934 lysing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003712 lysosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001868 lysosomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010083942 mannopine synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001338 necrotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000013435 necrotic lesion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000017066 negative regulation of growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010058731 nopaline synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003463 organelle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010647 peptide synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010083476 phenylalanyltryptophan Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000002467 phosphate group Chemical group [H]OP(=O)(O[H])O[*] 0.000 description 1
- 230000026731 phosphorylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000280 phytoalexin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001857 phytoalexin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017807 phytochemicals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001817 pituitary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003976 plant breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000004260 plant-type cell wall biogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013492 plasmid preparation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013600 plasmid vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004382 potting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940070376 protein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011536 re-plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010076 replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003660 reticulum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003161 ribonuclease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008653 root damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006298 saran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028070 sporulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007362 sporulation medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008174 sterile solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012134 supernatant fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005945 translocation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoprim Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(CC=2C(=NC(N)=NC=2)N)=C1 IEDVJHCEMCRBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(N)(CO)CO PIEPQKCYPFFYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001515965 unidentified phage Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/50—Isolated enzymes; Isolated proteins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8279—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for biotic stress resistance, pathogen resistance, disease resistance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2405—Glucanases
- C12N9/2434—Glucanases acting on beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/14—Hydrolases (3)
- C12N9/24—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2)
- C12N9/2402—Hydrolases (3) acting on glycosyl compounds (3.2) hydrolysing O- and S- glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12N9/2405—Glucanases
- C12N9/2434—Glucanases acting on beta-1,4-glucosidic bonds
- C12N9/2442—Chitinase (3.2.1.14)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y302/00—Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01014—Chitinase (3.2.1.14)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y302/00—Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01039—Glucan endo-1,3-beta-D-glucosidase (3.2.1.39)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y302/00—Hydrolases acting on glycosyl compounds, i.e. glycosylases (3.2)
- C12Y302/01—Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes hydrolysing O- and S-glycosyl compounds (3.2.1)
- C12Y302/01058—Glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase (3.2.1.58)
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K38/00—Medicinal preparations containing peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K2319/00—Fusion polypeptide
- C07K2319/01—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif
- C07K2319/02—Fusion polypeptide containing a localisation/targetting motif containing a signal sequence
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Cell Biology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Enzymes And Modification Thereof (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DK91616A DK61691D0 (da) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-04-08 | Genetiske konstruktioner |
DK616/91 | 1991-04-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA2048696A1 true CA2048696A1 (fr) | 1992-10-09 |
Family
ID=8095589
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002048696A Abandoned CA2048696A1 (fr) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-08-06 | Gene de la chitinase vegetale et son utilisation |
CA002048477A Abandoned CA2048477A1 (fr) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-08-08 | Gene de chitinase vegetale et son usage |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA002048477A Abandoned CA2048477A1 (fr) | 1991-04-08 | 1991-08-08 | Gene de chitinase vegetale et son usage |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0579709A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH06507070A (fr) |
AU (1) | AU659455B2 (fr) |
CA (2) | CA2048696A1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ209293A3 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK61691D0 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUT67059A (fr) |
IE (1) | IE921104A1 (fr) |
NZ (1) | NZ242270A (fr) |
SK (1) | SK108193A3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1992017591A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1994008009A1 (fr) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-04-14 | Mogen International N.V. | Proteines antifongiques de liaison de la chitine et adn les codant |
USRE39238E1 (en) | 1992-10-09 | 2006-08-15 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zür Forderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Transgenic pathogen-resistant organism |
DE4234131C2 (de) * | 1992-10-09 | 1995-08-24 | Max Planck Gesellschaft | Transgener pathogen-resistenter Organismus |
GB9303725D0 (en) * | 1993-02-24 | 1993-04-14 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
US5530187A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1996-06-25 | The Salk Institute For Biological Studies | Transgenic plants containing multiple disease resistance genes |
GB9321714D0 (en) * | 1993-10-21 | 1993-12-15 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
CZ289415B6 (cs) * | 1995-11-03 | 2002-01-16 | Unilever N. V. | Prostředek pro potlačení růstu hub |
GB9526238D0 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-02-21 | Sandoz Ltd | Improvements in or relating to organic compounds |
US5773696A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 1998-06-30 | Monsanto Company | Antifungal polypeptide and methods for controlling plant pathogenic fungi |
US6121436A (en) | 1996-12-13 | 2000-09-19 | Monsanto Company | Antifungal polypeptide and methods for controlling plant pathogenic fungi |
GB9804368D0 (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 1998-04-22 | Agrevo Uk Ltd | Transgenics & fungicides |
US6114603A (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2000-09-05 | John Innes Center | Genetic engineering of sugarbeet plants |
US6489542B1 (en) | 1998-11-04 | 2002-12-03 | Monsanto Technology Llc | Methods for transforming plants to express Cry2Ab δ-endotoxins targeted to the plastids |
EP1363487A4 (fr) | 2001-01-29 | 2005-08-17 | Cargill Inc | Plantes transgeniques resistant aux champignons |
DE102008014041A1 (de) | 2008-03-13 | 2009-09-17 | Leibniz-Institut für Pflanzengenetik Und Kulturpflanzenforschung (IPK) | Verfahren zur Erzeugung einer Breitband-Resistenz gegenüber Pilzen in transgenen Pflanzen |
RU2380374C1 (ru) * | 2008-07-15 | 2010-01-27 | Учреждение Российской академии наук Институт биоорганической химии им. академиков М.М. Шемякина и Ю.А. Овчинникова РАН | Пептид, обладающий антимикробной активностью |
CA2847569C (fr) | 2011-09-08 | 2020-05-19 | Novozymes Bioag A/S | Methodes et compositions de traitement de semencess |
CN104093680B (zh) | 2011-09-14 | 2016-08-24 | 诺维信生物农业公司 | 组合使用脂壳寡糖和/或壳寡糖与解磷微生物促植物生长 |
CN107258790A (zh) | 2011-09-23 | 2017-10-20 | 诺维信生物农业公司 | 用于增强植物生长的壳寡糖和方法 |
BR112014006912A2 (pt) | 2011-09-23 | 2017-04-11 | Novozymes Bioag As | método para intensificar o crescimento de plantas de milho |
RU2612428C2 (ru) | 2011-09-23 | 2017-03-09 | Новозимс Биоаг А/С | Комбинации липохитоолигосахаридов и способы их применения для усиления роста растений |
US8946119B2 (en) | 2011-09-23 | 2015-02-03 | Novozymes Bioag A/S | Chitooligosaccharides and methods for use in enhancing soybean growth |
WO2013050318A1 (fr) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Basf Plant Science Company Gmbh | Procédé de production de plantes ayant une résistance accrue à des pathogènes |
WO2013050593A1 (fr) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Basf Plant Science Company Gmbh | Procédé de production de plantes présentant une résistance accrue à des pathogènes |
WO2013050611A1 (fr) | 2011-10-07 | 2013-04-11 | Basf Plant Science Company Gmbh | Procédé de production de plantes présentant une résistance accrue à des pathogènes |
WO2013053686A1 (fr) | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-18 | Basf Plant Science Company Gmbh | Procédé de production de plantes ayant une résistance accrue à des pathogènes |
WO2013053711A1 (fr) | 2011-10-10 | 2013-04-18 | Basf Plant Science Company Gmbh | Procédé de production de plantes ayant une résistance accrue aux pathogènes |
WO2016130020A1 (fr) | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | Bioforsk - Norwegian Institute For Agricultural And Environmental Research | Gènes de résistance d'une plante |
CN113164562A (zh) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-07-23 | 安特卫普大学 | 双功能肽聚糖/几丁质水解酶的抗致病活性 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU4828490A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-07-10 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Overexpression of chitinase in transgenic plants |
EP0392225B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-24 | 2003-05-28 | Syngenta Participations AG | Plantes transgéniques résistantes aux maladies |
IL97020A (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 2000-12-06 | Mogen Int | Recombinant polynucleotides comprising a chitinase gene and a glucanase gene |
-
1991
- 1991-04-08 DK DK91616A patent/DK61691D0/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-08-06 CA CA002048696A patent/CA2048696A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1991-08-08 CA CA002048477A patent/CA2048477A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
1992
- 1992-04-07 EP EP92909133A patent/EP0579709A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-04-07 AU AU16599/92A patent/AU659455B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-04-07 WO PCT/DK1992/000108 patent/WO1992017591A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-04-07 JP JP4508462A patent/JPH06507070A/ja active Pending
- 1992-04-07 HU HU9302829A patent/HUT67059A/hu unknown
- 1992-04-07 IE IE110492A patent/IE921104A1/en unknown
- 1992-04-07 CZ CS932092A patent/CZ209293A3/cs unknown
- 1992-04-07 SK SK1081-93A patent/SK108193A3/sk unknown
- 1992-04-08 NZ NZ24227092A patent/NZ242270A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SK108193A3 (en) | 1994-04-06 |
CZ209293A3 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
HUT67059A (en) | 1995-01-30 |
AU659455B2 (en) | 1995-05-18 |
HU9302829D0 (en) | 1994-01-28 |
IE921104A1 (en) | 1992-10-21 |
EP0579709A1 (fr) | 1994-01-26 |
JPH06507070A (ja) | 1994-08-11 |
DK61691D0 (da) | 1991-04-08 |
AU1659992A (en) | 1992-11-02 |
WO1992017591A1 (fr) | 1992-10-15 |
NZ242270A (en) | 1994-07-26 |
CA2048477A1 (fr) | 1992-10-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA2048696A1 (fr) | Gene de la chitinase vegetale et son utilisation | |
EP0440304B1 (fr) | Plantes résistantes aux champignons, procédé d'obtention des plantes résistantes aux champignons et polynucléotides pour l'utilisation en cela | |
RU1820914C (ru) | Способ получени двудольных растений, устойчивых к сульфонилмочевине | |
US6271438B1 (en) | Transgenic pathogen-resistant plant | |
AU655186B2 (en) | New antifungal preparations, process for making such preparations, process for obtaining plants with decreased susceptibility to fungi | |
AU7330394A (en) | Transgenic plants containing multiple disease resistance genes | |
Chai et al. | Cloning of a chitinase-like cDNA (hs2), its transfer to creeping bentgrass (Agrostis palustris Huds.) and development of brown patch (Rhizoctonia solani) disease resistant transgenic lines | |
US5994625A (en) | Antifungal chitin binding proteins and DNA coding therefor | |
AU718274B2 (en) | Antifungal proteins, DNA coding therefore, and hosts incorporating same | |
HUT58758A (en) | New signalsequencies | |
Tenhaken et al. | Characterization and cloning of cutinase from Ascochyta rabiei | |
US6280722B1 (en) | Antifungal Bacillus thuringiensis strains | |
US6087560A (en) | Transgenic fungal resistant plants expressing chitinase and glucanase, process for obtaining, and recombinant polynucleotides for uses therein | |
AU656907B2 (en) | Recombinant gene coding for a protein having an endochitinase activity | |
RU2198219C2 (ru) | ФРАГМЕНТ ДНК, ПОЛУЧАЕМЫЙ ИЗ Arabidopsis thaliana, ЕГО СУБФРАГМЕНТ ИЛИ КОМБИНАЦИЯ СУБФРАГМЕНТОВ, ПОСЛЕДОВАТЕЛЬНОСТЬ ХИМЕРНОЙ ДНК И ЕЕ ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ, РЕПЛИКОН (ВАРИАНТЫ) | |
US6066491A (en) | Process for obtaining fungal resistant plants with recombinant polynucleotides encoding β-1,3-glucanase modified for apoplast targeting | |
CA2106309A1 (fr) | Gene de la chitinase de plante et son utilisation | |
KR20000056880A (ko) | 나팔꽃 종자로부터 유래된 항균성 펩타이드의 cDNA를 포함하는 재조합 식물체 발현벡터 | |
HU219505B (hu) | Eljárás növényből származó intracelluláris fehérjék extracelluláris térbe való irányítására és patogénellenes hatásuk fokozására |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FZDE | Discontinued |