CA2029508A1 - Torche a plasma pourvue d'une bobine electro-magnetique de rotation de pieds d'arc - Google Patents

Torche a plasma pourvue d'une bobine electro-magnetique de rotation de pieds d'arc

Info

Publication number
CA2029508A1
CA2029508A1 CA2029508A CA2029508A CA2029508A1 CA 2029508 A1 CA2029508 A1 CA 2029508A1 CA 2029508 A CA2029508 A CA 2029508A CA 2029508 A CA2029508 A CA 2029508A CA 2029508 A1 CA2029508 A1 CA 2029508A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
electrodes
electrode
chamber
electric arc
electromagnetic coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA2029508A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CA2029508C (fr
Inventor
Maxime Labrot
Serge Georges Roger Muller
Jean Feuillerat
Patrick Lautissier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Group SAS
Original Assignee
Airbus Group SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Airbus Group SAS filed Critical Airbus Group SAS
Publication of CA2029508A1 publication Critical patent/CA2029508A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2029508C publication Critical patent/CA2029508C/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/28Cooling arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3431Coaxial cylindrical electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/40Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles using applied magnetic fields, e.g. for focusing or rotating the arc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/26Plasma torches
    • H05H1/32Plasma torches using an arc
    • H05H1/34Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
    • H05H1/3421Transferred arc or pilot arc mode

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)
  • Circuit Breakers (AREA)
  • Arc Welding Control (AREA)
  • Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une torche à plasma du type comportant :
- deux électrodes (5 et 6) tubulaires et coaxiales, en prolongement l'une de l'autre, chaque électrode étant agencée dans un support (3 et 4) ;
- des moyens de refroidissement desdites électrodes parcourus par un fluide, lesdits moyens d'au moins une électrode comprenant une chambre cylindrique étanche (16), prévue dans le support correspondant et séparée par une paroi cylindrique partageant la chambre en deux espaces annulaires (16A et 16B) en communication et à travers lesquels circule ledit fluide de refroidissement ;
- des moyens (9) pour amorcer un are électrique entre les électrodes ;
- des moyens (11,13) pour injecter un gaz plasmagène entre les électrodes ; et, - des moyens à bobine électromagnétique pour déplacer les pieds d'accrochage dudit arc électrique sur les surfaces internes desdites électrodes.
Selon l'invention, le fluide de refroidissement de ladite électrode, dont la chambre étanche (16) comporte la paroi de séparation, est électriquement isolant et ladite bobine électromagnétique (15) fait l'office de la paroi de séparation.
CA002029508A 1989-11-08 1990-11-07 Torche a plasma pourvue d'une bobine electro-magnetique de rotation de pieds d'arc Expired - Fee Related CA2029508C (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8914675 1989-11-08
FR8914675A FR2654295B1 (fr) 1989-11-08 1989-11-08 Torche a plasma pourvue d'une bobine electromagnetique de rotation de pieds d'arc.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2029508A1 true CA2029508A1 (fr) 1991-05-09
CA2029508C CA2029508C (fr) 2000-05-02

Family

ID=9387216

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002029508A Expired - Fee Related CA2029508C (fr) 1989-11-08 1990-11-07 Torche a plasma pourvue d'une bobine electro-magnetique de rotation de pieds d'arc

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5132511A (fr)
EP (1) EP0427590B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3006720B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR0146046B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE110515T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2029508C (fr)
DE (1) DE69011814T2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0427590T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2060984T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2654295B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5374801A (en) * 1993-11-15 1994-12-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Plasma heating for containerless and microgravity materials processing
FR2735940B1 (fr) * 1995-06-23 1997-09-19 Aerospatiale Torche a plasma a structure generale sensiblement axi-symetrique
FR2735941B1 (fr) * 1995-06-23 1997-09-19 Aerospatiale Torche a plasma a bobine electromagnetique de deplacement du pied d'arc independante et integree
US6897402B2 (en) * 2002-04-24 2005-05-24 Thermal Spray Technologies, Inc. Plasma-arc spray anode and gun body
DE102009005078A1 (de) 2009-01-16 2010-02-18 Daimler Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Lichtbogendrahtspritzen

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3832519A (en) * 1972-08-11 1974-08-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp Arc heater with integral fluid and electrical ducting and quick disconnect facility
US3924092A (en) * 1974-06-14 1975-12-02 Westinghouse Electric Corp Method and apparatus for cladding a base metal
DE2633510C3 (de) * 1976-08-16 1979-12-20 Kischinevskij Politechnitscheskij Institut Imeni S. Lazo Plasmatron
US4219726A (en) * 1979-03-29 1980-08-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Arc heater construction with total alternating current usage
US4227031A (en) * 1979-05-18 1980-10-07 Paton Boris E Nonconsumable electrode for melting metals and alloys
FR2473248A1 (fr) * 1980-01-07 1981-07-10 Commissariat Energie Atomique Generateur de gaz ionise a tres haute pression et tres haute temperature
US4535225A (en) * 1984-03-12 1985-08-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High power arc heater
US4668853A (en) * 1985-10-31 1987-05-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Arc-heated plasma lance

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2060984T3 (es) 1994-12-01
ATE110515T1 (de) 1994-09-15
DE69011814D1 (de) 1994-09-29
EP0427590A1 (fr) 1991-05-15
JPH03171599A (ja) 1991-07-25
FR2654295A1 (fr) 1991-05-10
KR910011095A (ko) 1991-06-29
US5132511A (en) 1992-07-21
FR2654295B1 (fr) 1992-02-14
CA2029508C (fr) 2000-05-02
DK0427590T3 (da) 1994-09-19
EP0427590B1 (fr) 1994-08-24
JP3006720B2 (ja) 2000-02-07
KR0146046B1 (ko) 1998-08-17
DE69011814T2 (de) 1994-12-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed
MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20011107

MKLA Lapsed

Effective date: 20011107