CA2026244A1 - Cylinder for direct and continuous casting device fo thin sheets of liquid metal - Google Patents

Cylinder for direct and continuous casting device fo thin sheets of liquid metal

Info

Publication number
CA2026244A1
CA2026244A1 CA002026244A CA2026244A CA2026244A1 CA 2026244 A1 CA2026244 A1 CA 2026244A1 CA 002026244 A CA002026244 A CA 002026244A CA 2026244 A CA2026244 A CA 2026244A CA 2026244 A1 CA2026244 A1 CA 2026244A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
ferrule
cylinder
liquid metal
shell
continuous casting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002026244A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Laurent Sosin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
USINOR SA
Original Assignee
USINOR Sacilor SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9386004&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CA2026244(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by USINOR Sacilor SA filed Critical USINOR Sacilor SA
Publication of CA2026244A1 publication Critical patent/CA2026244A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars
    • B22D11/0637Accessories therefor
    • B22D11/0648Casting surfaces
    • B22D11/0651Casting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D11/00Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
    • B22D11/06Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into moulds with travelling walls, e.g. with rolls, plates, belts, caterpillars

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
  • Pistons, Piston Rings, And Cylinders (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Metal Extraction Processes (AREA)
  • Indole Compounds (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

This cylinder (1) is covered by a combination of two metal sleeves (3, 4) forming two superposed cylindrical layers and chosen from materials such that the inner sleeve (3) has a coefficient of expansion greater than that of the outer sleeve (4) in contact with the molten metal; the differential thermal expansion experienced by the two sleeves (3, 4) during casting of the molten metal prevents the cylinder (1) from bulging and, consequently, guarantees the production of cast products having a satisfactory thickness profile. Application to the continuous casting of molten steel. <IMAGE>

Description

?~ 2 ~
CYLINDRE POUR DISPOSITIF De COULEE (`ONTINUE
DII~ECTE DE BANDES MINCES DE ~lETAL LIQUIDE

La presente .invention a pour objet un cylindre pour dispositif de coulée continue directe de bandes minces de métal liquide entre deux cylindres, ou sur un ~eul cylindre.
Comme on le sait, ces cylindres comportent un coeur cylindrique revêtu d'une virole généxalement en cuivre et sont refroidis par circulation d'un fluide de refroidissement, tel que l'eau, dans des canaux ménagés entre la virole et le coeur ou dans la virole. Or, on constate que les cylindres ainsi réalisés subissent en cours de coulée un bombage vers l'extérieur, de sorte que les produits coulés entre deux cylindres ainsi bombés présentent un profil en "os de chien". Leur épaisseur aux extrémités étant ainsi supérieure à leur épaisseur dans la zone média-ne, de tels produits ne sont donc pas satisfaisants.
Dans le cas de la coulée sur un seul cylindre, le bombage de celui-ci rend irrégulier le jeu entre le dispositif d'ali~entation en métal liquide et le cylindre. Ce dernier peut de ce fait venir au contact du réfractaire d'alimentation et le détérioxer.
L'invention a pour but de réaliser des cylindres permettant d'éliminer cet inconvénient et par conséquent d'obtenir des produits coulés de profil d'épaisseur satisfaisant.
Suivant l'invention, le cylindre comporte, autour de la premiere virole, une deuxième virole formant avec la première deux couches cylindriques superposées, et choisies en des matériaux tels que la virole intexne a un coefficient de dilatation plus élevé que celui de la virole externe, en contact avec le métal liquide.
Les coefficients de dilatation et donc les ~ ~ ~,3J '!;~ tJ 'V'~

matériaux correspondants sont choisis Pour que la dilatation différentielle entre les deux ma~ériaux compense la tendance qu'aurait la double virole ainsi réalisée à se bomber, en particulier au niveau de l'entraxe des cylindres.
La virole interne peut etre par exemple en cuivre tandis que la virole externe est en acier, ces deux viroles étant soudées l'une à l'autre.
D'autres particularités et avantages de l'invention apparaitront au cours de la description qui va suivre, faite en ré~érence aux dessins annexés qui en illustrent une forme de réalisation à titre d'exemple non limitatif.
La fiqure 1 est une vue en perspective d ' un cylindre comportant une double virole selon l'inven-tion et destiné à un dispositif de coulée continue de bandes minces de métal.
La figure 2 est une vue en coupe partielle axiale du cylindre de la Fig.1.
Le cylindre 1 représenté aux dessins est destiné à un dispositif pour la fabrication de bandes métalliques minces par coulée continue directe de métal liquide tel que de l'acier, entre deux cylindres 1 similaires. Un tel dispositif est bien connu en soi et n'a donc pas été représenté.
Le cylindre 1, d'axe XX, est constitué d'un coeur interne 2 cylindrique et de deux viroles annulaires 3, 4 superposées, qui entourent le coeur interne 2, dans lequel sont ménagés des canaux 5 de refroidissement où peut circuler de l'eau. Les deux couches superposées 3 et 4 sont choisies en des matériaux tels que la virole interne 3 a un coeffi-cient de dilatation thermique plus élevé que celui de la virole externe 4 en contact avec le métal liquide.

~ ~ J~I~3~L.i~

Les deux viroles 3 et 4 sont liées l'une à
l'autre, par exemple par soudage, par chargement de l'un des matériaux sur l'autre, ou par dépôt électro-lytique. A titre d'exemple non limitatif, la virole interne 3 est en cuivre et la virole externe 4 en acier, le cuivre ayant en effet un coefficient de dilatation supérieur à celui de l'acier.
Les épaisseurs des deux couches 3 et 4 sont ajustées en fonction des coefficients de dilatat.ion des matériaux choisis.
Ainsi, lorsque la double virole 3, 4 est soumise au fort gradient de température rencontré lors du contact de la couche externe 4 avec le métal liquide, la dilatation différentielle entre les deux matériaux des couches 3 et 4 compense la tendance de la double virole à se bomber, notamment au niveau de l'entraxe des deux cylindres du dispositif.
La virole interne 3 est de préférence en cuivre et a une épaisseur de 5 à 30mm. La virole externe peut être en acier, nickel ou chrome, et avoir une épaisseur de 1 à 10mm.
A titre d'exemple :
- cylindre : diamètre 1500~m, largeur : 800m~
- virole interne : cuivre, épaisseur 15mm - virole externe : acier ou nickel ; épaisseur 2mm - les viroles sont liées l'une à l'autre sur toute la surface tvirole externe constituée par un revêtement déposé sur la virole interne) - température de l'acier coulé : 1g50-- température à la paroi interne de la virole interne:
60~C (sensiblement égale à la température de l'eau de refroidissement).
résultat : le bombé du cylindre est de 0,3mm, alors ~ue si la virole est entièrement en - ~
, )J l,,Jc~1 cuivre, le bombé est d'environ 1mm.
On pourrait encore réduire le bombé restant en choisissant comme revêtement (virole externe) un matériau ayant un coefficient de dilatation plus faible et une meilleure conductibilité thermique, tel que le chrome.
Enfin, il convient de préciser que l'inven-tion n'est pas limitée à une disposition des canaux de refroidissement 5 sous la virole double (3, 4~, mais que ces canaux peuvent être forés dans la virole interne 3.
Il convient aussi de préciser que l'épais-seur de la virole en cuivre mentionnée i-dessus correspond au cas où les canaux de refroidissement sont ménagés sous cette virole. Dans le cas où les canaux sont ménagés dans la virole interne, l'épais-seur considérée est la distance radiale entre ces canaux et l'interface virole interne-virole extexne, car dans ce cas, l'épaisseur de virole interne située entre les canaux et le coeur est maintenue à basse température et n'influence que peu l'e~fet de dilata-tion diffé~entielle.
? ~ 2 ~
CYLINDER FOR CASTING DEVICE (`ONTINUOUS
DII ~ ECTE OF THIN STRIPS OF ~ LIQUID LETHAL

The purpose of this invention is to cylinder for direct continuous casting device thin strips of liquid metal between two cylinders, or on a ~ eul cylinder.
As we know, these cylinders have a cylindrical core coated with a ferrule genetically copper and are cooled by circulation of a coolant, such as water, in channels between the shell and the heart or in the ferrule. However, it can be seen that the cylinders thus produced undergo a bending during casting the outside, so that the products poured between two cylinders thus curved have a profile in "dog bone". Their thickness at the ends being thus greater than their thickness in the media area-ne, such products are therefore not satisfactory.
In the case of casting on a single cylinder, the bending of it makes the clearance between the metal feeding device liquid and the cylinder. The latter can therefore come into contact with the food refractory and the deteriorate.
The object of the invention is to produce cylinders to eliminate this drawback and therefore to get cast products in profile of satisfactory thickness.
According to the invention, the cylinder comprises, around the first ferrule, a second ferrule forming with the first two cylindrical layers superimposed, and chosen from materials such as internal ferrule has a higher coefficient of expansion higher than that of the outer shell, in contact with liquid metal.
The expansion coefficients and therefore the ~ ~ ~, 3J '!; ~ TJ' V '~

corresponding materials are chosen so that the differential expansion between the two ma ~ erals compensates for the tendency that the double ferrule would have as well performed to bulge, in particular at the level of the center distance of the cylinders.
The internal ferrule can be for example in copper while the outer shell is made of steel, these two ferrules being welded to each other.
Other features and advantages of the invention will appear during the description which will follow, made in re ~ erence to the accompanying drawings which illustrate an embodiment thereof as non-limiting example.
Figure 1 is a perspective view of a cylinder comprising a double ferrule according to the invention tion and intended for a continuous casting device thin metal strips.
Figure 2 is a partial sectional view axial of the cylinder of Fig. 1.
The cylinder 1 shown in the drawings is for a device for the production of strips thin metal by direct continuous casting of liquid metal such as steel, between two cylinders 1 similar. Such a device is well known in itself and was therefore not represented.
The cylinder 1, of axis XX, consists of a internal core 2 cylindrical and two ferrules annulars 3, 4 superimposed, which surround the heart internal 2, in which channels 5 are formed cooling where water can circulate. Both superimposed layers 3 and 4 are chosen in materials such as the inner shell 3 has a coefficient cient of thermal expansion higher than that of the outer shell 4 in contact with the liquid metal.

~ ~ J ~ I ~ 3 ~ Li ~

The two ferrules 3 and 4 are linked one to the other, for example by welding, by loading one of the materials on the other, or by electro- deposition lytic. By way of nonlimiting example, the ferrule internal 3 is made of copper and the external shell 4 is made of steel, copper having a coefficient of expansion greater than that of steel.
The thicknesses of the two layers 3 and 4 are adjusted according to the expansion coefficients chosen materials.
So when the double ferrule 3, 4 is subject to the strong temperature gradient encountered during of the contact of the outer layer 4 with the metal liquid, the differential expansion between the two materials of layers 3 and 4 compensates for the tendency of the double ferrule to be bulged, in particular at the level of the distance between the two cylinders of the device.
The internal ferrule 3 is preferably in copper and has a thickness of 5 to 30mm. The ferrule external can be steel, nickel or chrome, and have a thickness of 1 to 10mm.
For exemple :
- cylinder: diameter 1500 ~ m, width: 800m ~
- internal ferrule: copper, thickness 15mm - external ferrule: steel or nickel; thickness 2mm - the ferrules are linked to each other over the entire external tvirole surface constituted by a coating deposited on the internal shell) - temperature of the cast steel: 1g50-- temperature at the inner wall of the inner shell:
60 ~ C (substantially equal to the water temperature of cooling).
result: the crown of the cylinder is 0.3mm, then ~ ue if the shell is entirely in - ~
, ) J l ,, Jc ~ 1 copper, the bulge is about 1mm.
We could further reduce the remaining bulge by choosing as coating (external shell) a material with a higher coefficient of expansion low and better thermal conductivity, such than chrome.
Finally, it should be noted that the invention tion is not limited to a channel layout of cooling 5 under the double shell (3, 4 ~, but that these channels can be drilled in the shell internal 3.
It should also be noted that the thick-Sister of the copper ferrule mentioned above corresponds to the case where the cooling channels are provided under this shell. In case the channels are provided in the inner shell, the thick seur considered is the radial distance between these channels and the internal ferrule-external ferrule interface, because in this case, the thickness of the internal ferrule located between the channels and the heart is kept low temperature and has little influence on the dilation effect tion diffé ~ entielle.

Claims (3)

1. Cylindre (1) pour dispositif de coulée continue directe de bandes minces de métal liquide entre deux cylindres (1), ou sur un seul cylindre, comportant un coeur interne cylindrique (2) revêtu d'une première virole (3), et des canaux de refroi-dissement ménagés entre la virole (3) et le coeur ou dans ladite virole, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte, autour de la première virole, une deuxième virole (4) formant avec ladite première virole deux couches cylindriques superposées et choisies en des matériaux tels que la virole interne (3) a un coefficient de dilatation plus élevé que celui de la virole externe (4), en contact avec le métal liquide. 1. Cylinder (1) for casting device direct continuous thin strips of liquid metal between two cylinders (1), or on a single cylinder, having a cylindrical inner core (2) coated a first ferrule (3), and cooling channels spacing between the ferrule (3) and the heart or in said shell, characterized in that it comprises, around the first ferrule, a second ferrule (4) forming with said first ferrule two layers cylindrical superimposed and selected from materials such as the inner shell (3) has a coefficient of higher expansion than that of the outer shell (4), in contact with the liquid metal. 2. Cylindre selon la revendication 1, carac-térisé en ce que les deux viroles (3, 4) sont liées l'une à l'autre, par exemple par soudage, par char-gement de l'un des matériaux sur l'autre, ou par dépôt électrolytique. 2. Cylinder according to claim 1, charac-terized in that the two ferrules (3, 4) are linked to each other, for example by welding, by char-deposit of one of the materials on the other, or by deposit electrolytic. 3. Cylindre selon l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la virole interne (3) est en cuivre et la virole externe (4) est en acier, nickel ou chrome. 3. Cylinder according to one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the internal ferrule (3) is copper and the outer shell (4) is steel, nickel or chrome.
CA002026244A 1989-10-02 1990-09-26 Cylinder for direct and continuous casting device fo thin sheets of liquid metal Abandoned CA2026244A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR898912855A FR2652525B1 (en) 1989-10-02 1989-10-02 CYLINDER FOR A DEVICE FOR DIRECT CONTINUOUS CASTING OF THIN STRIPS OF LIQUID METAL.
FR89.12855 1989-10-02

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2026244A1 true CA2026244A1 (en) 1991-04-03

Family

ID=9386004

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002026244A Abandoned CA2026244A1 (en) 1989-10-02 1990-09-26 Cylinder for direct and continuous casting device fo thin sheets of liquid metal

Country Status (22)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0421908B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3262560B2 (en)
KR (1) KR0169721B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1034480C (en)
AT (1) ATE102098T1 (en)
AU (1) AU634818B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9004911A (en)
CA (1) CA2026244A1 (en)
CS (1) CS275363B2 (en)
DD (1) DD298216A5 (en)
DE (1) DE69007001T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0421908T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2050991T3 (en)
FI (1) FI91134C (en)
FR (1) FR2652525B1 (en)
HU (1) HU208931B (en)
IE (1) IE903457A1 (en)
NO (1) NO904263L (en)
PL (1) PL164353B1 (en)
PT (1) PT95480A (en)
YU (1) YU185390A (en)
ZA (1) ZA907828B (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0687515B1 (en) 1994-06-13 2000-09-20 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Cooling drum for a continuous casting system and method for manufacturing the same
AU659364B1 (en) * 1994-06-21 1995-05-11 Mitsubishi Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Cooling drum for a continuous casting system and method for manufacturing the same
US5598633A (en) * 1994-07-12 1997-02-04 Norandal Usa, Inc. Method of manufacturing a caster roll core and shell assembly
AU7418198A (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-12-11 Voest-Alpine Industrieanlagenbau Gmbh Casting cylinder for thin-band continuous casting installation
DE10134074C1 (en) * 2001-07-13 2003-01-23 Thyssenkrupp Nirosta Gmbh Casting roller used for casting molten metal, especially molten steel, comprises a metallic rolling body having a metallic layer which is harder than the material of the rolling body
EP2687303A1 (en) 2012-07-20 2014-01-22 SMS Concast AG Roll arrangement for a continuous casting apparatus
CN103611898B (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-08-10 青岛云路先进材料技术有限公司 Copper sheathing manufacture method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1844062A (en) * 1930-05-27 1932-02-09 Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co Fluid cooled roll
FR1290938A (en) * 1961-03-07 1962-04-20 Saint Gobain Rolls for laminating glass or other thermoplastic materials
FR2367557A1 (en) * 1976-10-15 1978-05-12 Usinor GUIDANCE ROLLERS IMPROVEMENTS, ESPECIALLY FOR CONTINUOUS CASTING INSTALLATION
FR2467030A1 (en) * 1979-10-09 1981-04-17 Pont A Mousson Bi:metallic steel barrel for continuous casting roller - having external layer of tempered martensite structure stainless steel and inner layer of low carbon manganese molybdenum- niobium steel
JPS5982149A (en) * 1982-11-02 1984-05-12 Nippon Steel Corp Cooling roll for producing ultraquickly cooled metal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI904829A0 (en) 1990-10-01
FR2652525B1 (en) 1994-06-10
DK0421908T3 (en) 1994-06-06
ZA907828B (en) 1992-05-27
ATE102098T1 (en) 1994-03-15
JPH03133550A (en) 1991-06-06
EP0421908A1 (en) 1991-04-10
PT95480A (en) 1991-06-25
ES2050991T3 (en) 1994-06-01
HUT57104A (en) 1991-11-28
NO904263D0 (en) 1990-10-01
HU208931B (en) 1994-02-28
NO904263L (en) 1991-04-03
FI91134B (en) 1994-02-15
KR910007604A (en) 1991-05-30
KR0169721B1 (en) 1999-01-15
HU906281D0 (en) 1991-03-28
DE69007001T2 (en) 1994-07-14
FI91134C (en) 1994-05-25
FR2652525A1 (en) 1991-04-05
AU6316390A (en) 1991-04-11
PL287149A1 (en) 1991-09-23
CS9004774A3 (en) 1992-02-19
JP3262560B2 (en) 2002-03-04
YU185390A (en) 1993-10-20
EP0421908B1 (en) 1994-03-02
CN1034480C (en) 1997-04-09
CS275363B2 (en) 1992-02-19
DD298216A5 (en) 1992-02-13
PL164353B1 (en) 1994-07-29
BR9004911A (en) 1991-09-10
AU634818B2 (en) 1993-03-04
CN1050693A (en) 1991-04-17
DE69007001D1 (en) 1994-04-07
IE903457A1 (en) 1991-04-24

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