CA1333941C - Reacteur nucleaire - Google Patents
Reacteur nucleaireInfo
- Publication number
- CA1333941C CA1333941C CA000611549A CA611549A CA1333941C CA 1333941 C CA1333941 C CA 1333941C CA 000611549 A CA000611549 A CA 000611549A CA 611549 A CA611549 A CA 611549A CA 1333941 C CA1333941 C CA 1333941C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- coolant
- tank
- core
- reactor plant
- nuclear reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 24
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003326 Quality management system Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009291 secondary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001256 stainless steel alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 uranium-zirconium-hydride Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C11/00—Shielding structurally associated with the reactor
- G21C11/02—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding
- G21C11/04—Biological shielding ; Neutron or gamma shielding on waterborne craft
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
- G21C15/00—Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
- G21C15/18—Emergency cooling arrangements; Removing shut-down heat
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21D—NUCLEAR POWER PLANT
- G21D9/00—Arrangements to provide heat for purposes other than conversion into power, e.g. for heating buildings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000611549A CA1333941C (fr) | 1989-09-15 | 1989-09-15 | Reacteur nucleaire |
| PCT/CA1990/000175 WO1991004559A1 (fr) | 1989-09-15 | 1990-05-30 | Centrale a reacteur nucleaire |
| EP90908443A EP0491700A1 (fr) | 1989-09-15 | 1990-05-30 | Centrale a reacteur nucleaire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000611549A CA1333941C (fr) | 1989-09-15 | 1989-09-15 | Reacteur nucleaire |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1333941C true CA1333941C (fr) | 1995-01-10 |
Family
ID=4140601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000611549A Expired - Fee Related CA1333941C (fr) | 1989-09-15 | 1989-09-15 | Reacteur nucleaire |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0491700A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1333941C (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1991004559A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3597165B2 (ja) * | 2001-11-16 | 2004-12-02 | 核燃料サイクル開発機構 | 原子炉容器の熱荷重緩和装置 |
| CN112397208A (zh) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-23 | 中广核研究院有限公司 | 一种用于紧凑布置反应堆的屏蔽罩布置结构 |
| CN113963817A (zh) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-21 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | 一种核动力船舶穿堆舱管道的核辐射局部屏蔽结构 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB929941A (en) * | 1959-06-01 | 1963-06-26 | Havilland Engine Co Ltd | Nuclear power plant |
| FR1375157A (fr) * | 1962-08-23 | 1964-10-16 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Installations nucléaires de production de vapeur |
| US4232224A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1980-11-04 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Nuclear reactor primary coolant loop flowmeter with phase shift tracking compensation |
| US4759899A (en) * | 1984-08-29 | 1988-07-26 | Ga Technologies Inc. | Reactor with natural convection backup cooling system |
| FR2599179B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-22 | 1988-07-22 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Petit reacteur nucleaire a eau pressurisee et a circulation naturelle |
| US4702879A (en) * | 1986-06-11 | 1987-10-27 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Nuclear reactor with passive safety system |
-
1989
- 1989-09-15 CA CA000611549A patent/CA1333941C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-05-30 EP EP90908443A patent/EP0491700A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1990-05-30 WO PCT/CA1990/000175 patent/WO1991004559A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0491700A1 (fr) | 1992-07-01 |
| WO1991004559A1 (fr) | 1991-04-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7154982B2 (en) | Compact pressurized water nuclear reactor | |
| Carelli et al. | The design and safety features of the IRIS reactor | |
| US4508677A (en) | Modular nuclear reactor for a land-based power plant and method for the fabrication, installation and operation thereof | |
| Juhn et al. | IAEA activities on passive safety systems and overview of international development | |
| EP2862176B1 (fr) | Systèmes de sécurité de réacteur modulaire petit | |
| US4473528A (en) | Passive containment system | |
| EP2366183B1 (fr) | Réflecteur de cuve de réacteur avec écoulement intégré | |
| US6519308B1 (en) | Corrosion mitigation system for liquid metal nuclear reactors with passive decay heat removal systems | |
| US5442668A (en) | Passive pressure tube light water cooled and moderated reactor | |
| EP0071326B1 (fr) | Centrale nucléaire | |
| US4382907A (en) | Liquid metal cooled nuclear reactor | |
| US4752439A (en) | Safety enclosure cooling system for gas cooled high temperature reactors | |
| CA1333941C (fr) | Reacteur nucleaire | |
| US3461034A (en) | Gas-cooled nuclear reactor | |
| US20230106712A1 (en) | Liquid metal cooled nuclear reactor incorporating a fully passive decay heat removal (dhr) system with a modular cold source | |
| Koch et al. | Construction design of EBR-II: an integrated unmoderated nuclear power plant | |
| Berglund et al. | PRISM: a safe, economic, and testable liquid-metal fast breeder reactor plant | |
| Gaudet et al. | Conceptual plant layout of the Canadian generation IV supercritical water-cooled reactor | |
| JP2718855B2 (ja) | 核燃料チャンネルおよびこれを利用した固有安全水冷却チューブ原子炉 | |
| Sato et al. | iB1350# 1–A GENERATION III. 7 REACTOR iB1350 AND POWER VARIATIONS | |
| Khan et al. | A review on specific features of small and medium sized nuclear power plants | |
| Pfeffer et al. | Integrated Fast Reactor: PRISM | |
| CA1222580A (fr) | Centrale energetique | |
| Vijuk et al. | Passive Safety Approach for The Advanced (W) 600 MWE PWR | |
| Heki et al. | Development of New Constraction Method for LSBWR |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |