CA1312862C - Erythromycin derivative and process for preparing the same - Google Patents

Info

Publication number

CA1312862C

CA1312862C CA000516880A CA516880A CA1312862C CA 1312862 C CA1312862 C CA 1312862C CA 000516880 A CA000516880 A CA 000516880A CA 516880 A CA516880 A CA 516880A CA 1312862 C CA1312862 C CA 1312862C

Authority

CA

Canada

Prior art keywords

compound

radical

formula

hemiketal

anhydroerythromycin

Prior art date

1985-08-31

Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired - Fee Related

Links

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• Global Dossier
• CIPO
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• 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
• ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical class O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 20
• 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 259
• 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
• 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 19
• 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
• 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
• -1 alkanoyl radical Chemical class 0.000 claims description 224
• 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 109
• 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 53
• 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 50
• YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC#C YORCIIVHUBAYBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
• 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 38
• 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 36
• 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
• JFVYXJKGJMUGRG-KJPZRSJGSA-N Erythromycin a enol ether Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C2=C(C)C[C@](O2)(C)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 JFVYXJKGJMUGRG-KJPZRSJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
• TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl Chemical compound C[C]=O TUCNEACPLKLKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
• INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
• 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 19
• 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
• 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
• 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
• 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
• 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
• 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
• RMRFFCXPLWYOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl radical Chemical compound [CH2]C=C RMRFFCXPLWYOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
• 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
• 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
• 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 6
• 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 5
• 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
• 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
• 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
• TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
• 125000006555 (C3-C5) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 4
• 238000007126 N-alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 238000005905 alkynylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000003435 aroyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
• 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
• LJZPPWWHKPGCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N propargyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC#C LJZPPWWHKPGCHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
• LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethanol Chemical compound OCCBr LDLCZOVUSADOIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
• 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
• 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 2
• 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 2
• 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
• 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
• 125000000041 C6-C10 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• HNUALPPJLMYHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]C Chemical compound C[CH]C HNUALPPJLMYHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• IPZJQDSFZGZEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylmethylene Chemical compound C[C]C IPZJQDSFZGZEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
• 125000000587 piperidin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
• DITHIFQMPPCBCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N propa-1,2-diene Chemical compound [CH]=C=C DITHIFQMPPCBCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
• 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
• 125000002112 pyrrolidino group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
• 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
• 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
• 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
• 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
• 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
• 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
• 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 162
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 150
• OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 148
• 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 92
• 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 75
• RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
• XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 66
• JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
• 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 60
• UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 58
• JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
• 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 47
• 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 36
• 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 36
• 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 36
• 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 33
• 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 33
• FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
• WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
• UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
• VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
• QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
• 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 29
• 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
• 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 29
• TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 28
• LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
• 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 28
• 229910017974 NH40H Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
• QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical group ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 22
• HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodoethane Chemical compound CCI HVTICUPFWKNHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
• 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 22
• 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 20
• ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
• 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 18
• 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
• 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 16
• 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 16
• XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
• 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 15
• 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 15
• 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 15
• 229930006677 Erythromycin A Natural products 0.000 description 13
• BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
• 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 13
• 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 13
• 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 13
• 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 13
• 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
• DFRAKBCRUYUFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dicyclohexyl-2,4,7,9-tetrahydro-[1,3]oxazino[5,6-h][1,3]benzoxazine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N1CC(C=CC2=C3OCN(C2)C2CCCCC2)=C3OC1 DFRAKBCRUYUFNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
• 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 12
• 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 12
• 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 11
• 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 11
• PVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-propyl iodide Chemical compound CCCI PVWOIHVRPOBWPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
• UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 10
• VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
• WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
• 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
• UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
• 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 9
• 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
• 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 9
• 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 9
• 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 9
• 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 9
• 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 8
• BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
• 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
• 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
• MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M (3r,5r)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[methyl-[(1r)-1-phenylethyl]carbamoyl]-4-propan-2-ylpyrazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C)N(C)C(=O)C2=NN(C(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C2C(C)C)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M 0.000 description 7
• BQXUPNKLZNSUMC-YUQWMIPFSA-N CCN(CCCCCOCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c1ccc(cc1)-c1scnc1C)C(C)(C)C)CCOc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c1c(sc2cc(O)ccc12)-c1ccc(O)cc1 Chemical compound CCN(CCCCCOCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1C[C@H](O)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C)c1ccc(cc1)-c1scnc1C)C(C)(C)C)CCOc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)c1c(sc2cc(O)ccc12)-c1ccc(O)cc1 BQXUPNKLZNSUMC-YUQWMIPFSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 101150041968 CDC13 gene Proteins 0.000 description 7
• HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 7
• 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 7
• 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
• 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
• BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
• 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
• WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
• 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
• YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N butanoyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC(=O)CCC YHASWHZGWUONAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
• GWNFQAKCJYEJEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-[8-[[4-methyl-5-[(3-methyl-4-oxophthalazin-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]sulfanyl]octanoylamino]benzoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC(NC(=O)CCCCCCCSC2=NN=C(CC3=NN(C)C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C34)N2C)=CC=C1 GWNFQAKCJYEJEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
• 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
• 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
• 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
• FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 2-[[4-(2,2-difluoropropoxy)pyrimidin-5-yl]methylamino]-4-[[(1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl]amino]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC(COC1=NC=NC=C1CNC1=NC=C(C(=N1)N[C@H]1CC([C@H](CC1)O)(C)C)C#N)(C)F FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 0.000 description 5
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• WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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• GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 229940127113 compound 57 Drugs 0.000 description 5
• 210000001198 duodenum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
• 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 5
• 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
• 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
• 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 5
• MXHTZQSKTCCMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MXHTZQSKTCCMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
• 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
• 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
• YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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• KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 4
• VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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