CA1291643C - Apparatus and method of air conditioning parked aircraft - Google Patents
Apparatus and method of air conditioning parked aircraftInfo
- Publication number
- CA1291643C CA1291643C CA000468004A CA468004A CA1291643C CA 1291643 C CA1291643 C CA 1291643C CA 000468004 A CA000468004 A CA 000468004A CA 468004 A CA468004 A CA 468004A CA 1291643 C CA1291643 C CA 1291643C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cooling
- temperature
- aircraft
- heat exchanger
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 38
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 209
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 117
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 395
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims 19
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287107 Passer Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D15/00—Devices not covered by group F25D11/00 or F25D13/00, e.g. non-self-contained movable devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/02—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being pressurised
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D13/00—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft
- B64D13/06—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned
- B64D13/08—Arrangements or adaptations of air-treatment apparatus for aircraft crew or passengers, or freight space, or structural parts of the aircraft the air being conditioned the air being heated or cooled
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/36—Other airport installations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64F—GROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B64F1/00—Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
- B64F1/36—Other airport installations
- B64F1/362—Installations for supplying conditioned air to parked aircraft
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
- F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T50/00—Aeronautics or air transport
- Y02T50/50—On board measures aiming to increase energy efficiency
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55343983A | 1983-11-18 | 1983-11-18 | |
| US553,439 | 1990-07-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1291643C true CA1291643C (en) | 1991-11-05 |
Family
ID=24209401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000468004A Expired - Lifetime CA1291643C (en) | 1983-11-18 | 1984-11-16 | Apparatus and method of air conditioning parked aircraft |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR920007845B1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU575355B2 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1291643C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3442001A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES8606167A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2555131B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2150278B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1178241B (de) |
| MX (1) | MX161927A (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ210198A (de) |
| SG (1) | SG6388G (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019051604A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | Einhorn Mordechai | THERMAL EXCHANGE SYSTEMS AND METHODS |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ210198A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1987-01-23 | Teledyne Ind | Cooling cabins of parked aircraft using system located external to the aircraft |
| GB2189021B (en) * | 1985-10-24 | 1989-11-22 | Neville Hamilton Birch | Aircraft fire-emergency method and apparatus and aircraft equipped therewith |
| FR2806039B1 (fr) | 2000-03-10 | 2002-09-06 | Valeo Climatisation | Dispositif de climatisation de vehicule comportant un echangeur de chaleur polyvalent |
| US6658881B1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2003-12-09 | Wesley M. Plattner | Apparatus and method for mounting a condenser in an aircraft |
| GB2402463B (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2005-11-02 | John Lewis Plc | Portable refrigeration equipment |
| DE102005012926B4 (de) * | 2005-03-21 | 2007-02-01 | Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. | Einrichtung zur Erweiterung von Einsatzmöglichkeiten eines zu Forschungszwecken entsprechend umgerüsteten Fahrzeugs |
| US8117864B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2012-02-21 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Compact, modularized air conditioning system that can be mounted upon an airplane ground support equipment cart |
| US8047555B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2011-11-01 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Airplane ground support equipment cart having extractable modules and a generator module that is seperable from power conversion and air conditioning modules |
| US8055388B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2011-11-08 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Maintenance and control system for ground support equipment |
| US8037714B2 (en) * | 2007-10-31 | 2011-10-18 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Adjustable air conditioning control system for a universal airplane ground support equipment cart |
| DE102009007591B3 (de) * | 2009-02-05 | 2011-03-10 | Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Berlin. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Luftkonditionierung |
| EP2408669B1 (de) | 2009-03-20 | 2018-01-10 | Axa Power Aps | Pca-einheit (pca preconditioned air) mit antrieb mit variabler frequenz |
| SE539172C2 (sv) * | 2013-03-13 | 2017-05-02 | Smart Climate Scandinavian Ab | Klimatanläggning avsedd att temporärt anslutas till minst ett flygplan |
| FR3101137B1 (fr) * | 2019-09-19 | 2022-03-18 | Guinault Sa | Unité de conditionnement d’air pour aéronef |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE712883C (de) * | 1937-09-24 | 1941-10-27 | Luise Boye Geb Bischoff | Fahrbare Vorwaermanlage fuer Flugmotoren und Fluggastraeume |
| US2694537A (en) * | 1950-04-03 | 1954-11-16 | James B Reichert | Air-conditioned aircraft |
| FR1084327A (fr) * | 1953-06-29 | 1955-01-18 | Groupe frigorigène autonome | |
| US2979916A (en) * | 1956-04-30 | 1961-04-18 | Garrett Corp | Humidity control system |
| US3156101A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1964-11-10 | Tranter Mfg Inc | Truck refrigeration system |
| US3218819A (en) * | 1963-05-16 | 1965-11-23 | Revco Inc | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US3464226A (en) * | 1968-02-05 | 1969-09-02 | Kramer Trenton Co | Regenerative refrigeration system with means for controlling compressor discharge |
| GB1385881A (en) * | 1971-02-12 | 1975-03-05 | Hawker Siddeley Dynamics Ltd | Air conditioning systems |
| US3848662A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1974-11-19 | Lockheed Aircraft Corp | Method and apparatus for supplying a temperature conditioned airflow to an open compartment in an explosion sustaining ambient surrounding |
| DE2639339A1 (de) * | 1976-09-01 | 1978-03-09 | Motorheizung Gmbh | Vor vereisung gesicherte verdampferanordnung fuer waermepumpen zur aufnahme von waerme aus der umgebungsluft |
| US4352273A (en) * | 1979-05-22 | 1982-10-05 | The Garrett Corporation | Fluid conditioning apparatus and system |
| US4334411A (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1982-06-15 | The Garrett Corporation | Unique air cycle refrigeration system |
| NZ210198A (en) * | 1983-11-18 | 1987-01-23 | Teledyne Ind | Cooling cabins of parked aircraft using system located external to the aircraft |
-
1984
- 1984-11-13 NZ NZ210198A patent/NZ210198A/en unknown
- 1984-11-16 MX MX203420A patent/MX161927A/es unknown
- 1984-11-16 GB GB08428965A patent/GB2150278B/en not_active Expired
- 1984-11-16 ES ES537719A patent/ES8606167A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-11-16 CA CA000468004A patent/CA1291643C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-11-16 AU AU35489/84A patent/AU575355B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-11-16 DE DE19843442001 patent/DE3442001A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1984-11-16 IT IT49175/84A patent/IT1178241B/it active
- 1984-11-17 KR KR1019840007231A patent/KR920007845B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-11-19 FR FR848417597A patent/FR2555131B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-01-26 SG SG63/88A patent/SG6388G/en unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019051604A1 (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2019-03-21 | Einhorn Mordechai | THERMAL EXCHANGE SYSTEMS AND METHODS |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT8449175A1 (it) | 1986-05-16 |
| GB2150278B (en) | 1987-07-15 |
| AU575355B2 (en) | 1988-07-28 |
| FR2555131A1 (fr) | 1985-05-24 |
| GB2150278A (en) | 1985-06-26 |
| ES537719A0 (es) | 1986-04-01 |
| DE3442001A1 (de) | 1985-05-30 |
| SG6388G (en) | 1988-06-17 |
| IT8449175A0 (it) | 1984-11-16 |
| ES8606167A1 (es) | 1986-04-01 |
| GB8428965D0 (en) | 1984-12-27 |
| IT1178241B (it) | 1987-09-09 |
| KR850004066A (ko) | 1985-07-01 |
| FR2555131B1 (fr) | 1992-03-13 |
| AU3548984A (en) | 1985-05-23 |
| KR920007845B1 (ko) | 1992-09-18 |
| MX161927A (es) | 1991-03-06 |
| NZ210198A (en) | 1987-01-23 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |