CA1288949C - Annular nozzle and process for its use - Google Patents
Annular nozzle and process for its useInfo
- Publication number
- CA1288949C CA1288949C CA000506684A CA506684A CA1288949C CA 1288949 C CA1288949 C CA 1288949C CA 000506684 A CA000506684 A CA 000506684A CA 506684 A CA506684 A CA 506684A CA 1288949 C CA1288949 C CA 1288949C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- segment
- slurry
- gas
- stream
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US72376785A | 1985-04-16 | 1985-04-16 | |
| US723,767 | 1985-04-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1288949C true CA1288949C (en) | 1991-09-17 |
Family
ID=24907585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000506684A Expired - Lifetime CA1288949C (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1986-04-15 | Annular nozzle and process for its use |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN167311B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1985-04-16 | 1990-10-06 | Dow Chemical Co | |
| US4887962A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1989-12-19 | Shell Oil Company | Partial combustion burner with spiral-flow cooled face |
| AU605388B2 (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1991-01-10 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Partial combustion burner with spiral-flow cooled face |
| US5261602A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1993-11-16 | Texaco Inc. | Partial oxidation process and burner with porous tip |
| CN1298816C (zh) * | 2005-03-08 | 2007-02-07 | 北京航天动力研究所 | 一种环保型可燃粉体洁净气化装置 |
| SE534818C2 (sv) * | 2010-05-06 | 2012-01-10 | Cortus Ab | Förfarande och anordning för införande av pulverformigt material i en förgasningsreaktor, varvid anordningen innefattar en lavaldysa |
| US8974557B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2015-03-10 | Good Earth Power Corporation | Tunable catalytic gasifiers and related methods |
| CN103438447B (zh) * | 2013-08-16 | 2016-05-18 | 武汉华尔顺冶金工程技术有限公司 | 水冷式石油焦粉燃烧器 |
| US9982206B2 (en) | 2014-06-27 | 2018-05-29 | Tubitak | Coal feeding system |
| CN104327881B (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2017-01-11 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | 一种液态连续排渣固定床气化炉及其气化方法 |
| CN113917068A (zh) * | 2021-09-27 | 2022-01-11 | 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 | 水中碳的检测系统和方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2199850A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-04-12 | Lillers Indle | |
| US4364744A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-12-21 | Texaco Inc. | Burner for the partial oxidation of slurries of solid carbonaceous fuels |
| US4338099A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-07-06 | Texaco Inc. | Process for the partial oxidation of slurries of solid carbonaceous fuels |
| GB2099843B (en) * | 1981-06-10 | 1985-01-30 | Texaco Development Corp | Partial oxidation process |
| US4443230A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-04-17 | Texaco Inc. | Partial oxidation process for slurries of solid fuel |
| GB8318195D0 (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1983-08-03 | Shell Int Research | Burner |
-
1986
- 1986-04-07 IN IN253/MAS/86A patent/IN167217B/en unknown
- 1986-04-09 NZ NZ215762A patent/NZ215762A/xx unknown
- 1986-04-14 AU AU56068/86A patent/AU583370B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-04-14 DE DE8686302759T patent/DE3680375D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-14 EP EP86302759A patent/EP0198700B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-15 CA CA000506684A patent/CA1288949C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-16 ZA ZA862842A patent/ZA862842B/xx unknown
- 1986-04-16 KR KR1019860002915A patent/KR930011069B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-04-16 CN CN86102614A patent/CN1007881B/zh not_active Expired
- 1986-04-16 TR TR200/86A patent/TR22939A/xx unknown
- 1986-04-16 JP JP61087877A patent/JPH0735887B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0198700A3 (en) | 1987-06-03 |
| AU583370B2 (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| JPS61259016A (ja) | 1986-11-17 |
| KR930011069B1 (ko) | 1993-11-20 |
| TR22939A (tr) | 1988-12-08 |
| EP0198700A2 (en) | 1986-10-22 |
| EP0198700B1 (en) | 1991-07-24 |
| DE3680375D1 (de) | 1991-08-29 |
| AU5606886A (en) | 1986-10-23 |
| IN167217B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-09-22 |
| KR860008257A (ko) | 1986-11-14 |
| CN86102614A (zh) | 1987-01-28 |
| CN1007881B (zh) | 1990-05-09 |
| JPH0735887B2 (ja) | 1995-04-19 |
| ZA862842B (en) | 1987-12-30 |
| NZ215762A (en) | 1989-03-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |