CA1287193C - Sample counting support with solid scintillator for use in scintillation counting - Google Patents
Sample counting support with solid scintillator for use in scintillation countingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1287193C CA1287193C CA000567683A CA567683A CA1287193C CA 1287193 C CA1287193 C CA 1287193C CA 000567683 A CA000567683 A CA 000567683A CA 567683 A CA567683 A CA 567683A CA 1287193 C CA1287193 C CA 1287193C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- support
- counting
- solid scintillator
- compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000003345 scintillation counting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006123 lithium glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce][Ce] ZMIGMASIKSOYAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000941 radioactive substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000763 radioactive isotope labeling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001560 Cyanamer® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010056740 Genital discharge Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001042 affinity chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004366 reverse phase liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
- G01T1/20—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors
- G01T1/204—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors the detector being a liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
- G01T1/20—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Radiation (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/088,939 US4916320A (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1987-08-24 | Sample counting support with solid scintillator for use in scintillation counting |
| US088,939 | 1987-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1287193C true CA1287193C (en) | 1991-07-30 |
Family
ID=22214408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000567683A Expired - Lifetime CA1287193C (en) | 1987-08-24 | 1988-05-25 | Sample counting support with solid scintillator for use in scintillation counting |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4916320A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0329783B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH0613509Y2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE155586T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1287193C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3855966T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1989002088A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE458969B (sv) * | 1988-05-19 | 1989-05-22 | Colin Gerald Potter | Baerare foer minst ett betapartikelemitterande prov som aer avsett att maetas i en scintillationsraeknare |
| FI86343C (fi) * | 1988-12-01 | 1992-08-10 | Wallac Oy | Foerfarande foer utfoerande av vaetskescintillationsraekning och ett detektormaterial. |
| US5198670A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1993-03-30 | Packard Instrument Company | Scintillation counting system for in-situ measurement of radioactive samples in a multiple-well plate |
| WO1991008489A1 (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1991-06-13 | Packard Instrument Company, Inc. | Scintillation proximity radioimmunoassay using solid scintillator support body |
| US5268301A (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1993-12-07 | Potter Colin G | Method for filtration assaying of isotope-labelled particulate samples |
| DE69330892T2 (de) * | 1992-06-22 | 2002-04-11 | Packard Instrument B.V., Groningen | Plastischer Selbsklebender Szintillator |
| US5313504A (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-05-17 | David B. Merrill | Neutron and photon monitor for subsurface surveying |
| ATE148237T1 (de) * | 1993-03-11 | 1997-02-15 | Packard Instr Bv | Szintillationszählmedium und verfahren |
| US5512753A (en) | 1994-06-08 | 1996-04-30 | Packard Instrument, B.V. | Scintillation counting system using scintillator capsules |
| US6139749A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-10-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for radioactive species analysis using a self-scintillating sheet material |
| US20060022142A1 (en) * | 2004-07-12 | 2006-02-02 | Etp Semra Pty. Ltd. | Detector surface for low-energy radiation particles |
| JP4061367B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-18 | 2008-03-19 | 独立行政法人 日本原子力研究開発機構 | ＺｎＳ（Ａｇ）シンチレーション検出器 |
| US7723114B1 (en) * | 2006-01-11 | 2010-05-25 | Clemson University | Methods and systems for detection of radionuclides |
| JP5158882B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-30 | 2013-03-06 | 国立大学法人大阪大学 | 中性子検出用シンチレータ及び中性子測定装置 |
| JP5485769B2 (ja) * | 2010-03-31 | 2014-05-07 | セイコー・イージーアンドジー株式会社 | 放射線検出用フィルターおよび放射線検出器 |
Family Cites Families (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA827202A (en) * | 1969-11-11 | H. Heimbuch Alvin | Scintillating anion exchange resins | |
| BE572842A (enExample) * | 1957-11-11 | |||
| US2985593A (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1961-05-23 | Borden Co | Scintillator composition |
| US3134018A (en) * | 1958-12-03 | 1964-05-19 | Landis & Gyr Ag | Method and device for continuous measurement of radioactivity of substances contained in a liquid |
| US3010908A (en) * | 1959-12-30 | 1961-11-28 | Broderick Edward | Fluorescent plastic scintillators |
| FR1287232A (fr) * | 1961-04-26 | 1962-03-09 | Ceskoslovenska Akademie Ved | Procédé et dispositif pour la mesure de faibles niveaux de radioactivité dans les liquides |
| US3150101A (en) * | 1962-10-11 | 1964-09-22 | Alvin H Heimbuch | Ion exchange resin with scintillating properties |
| DE1241001B (de) * | 1963-05-20 | 1967-05-24 | Akad Wissenschaften Ddr | Szintillatorkoerper und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| US3356616A (en) * | 1964-03-05 | 1967-12-05 | Borden Co | Plastic scintillators |
| US3491235A (en) * | 1964-08-13 | 1970-01-20 | Eastman Kodak Co | Organic scintillating layer in a photographic element |
| US3542588A (en) * | 1965-12-08 | 1970-11-24 | Warner Lambert Pharmaceutical | Durable,ready to use plates for thin layer chromatography and method for their production |
| US3513102A (en) * | 1966-07-08 | 1970-05-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Fluorescent coatings |
| DE1645215A1 (de) * | 1966-07-16 | 1970-05-14 | Roehm & Haas Gmbh | Plastische Szintillatoren |
| US3418152A (en) * | 1966-08-01 | 1968-12-24 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of making a chromatographic element containing a resinous binder and product produced thereby |
| US3928227A (en) * | 1967-02-01 | 1975-12-23 | Sentol Associates | Liquid scintillation, counting and compositions |
| US3492155A (en) * | 1967-09-11 | 1970-01-27 | Eastman Kodak Co | Reinforced flexible chromatographic elements |
| US3536914A (en) * | 1967-11-20 | 1970-10-27 | Northrop Corp | Radiation dosimeter having cell size scintillators |
| US3594217A (en) * | 1968-05-21 | 1971-07-20 | Grace W R & Co | Binder for thin layer chromatographic adsorbents |
| BE755885A (fr) * | 1969-09-16 | 1971-02-15 | Eastman Kodak Co | Produit photographique comprenant plusieurs couches scintillatrices |
| US3712827A (en) * | 1969-10-21 | 1973-01-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Radiographic screen |
| BE757817A (fr) * | 1969-10-21 | 1971-04-01 | Eastman Kodak Co | Composition fluorescente a base de sulfates mixtes de metaux alcalino-terreux, sa preparation et ses applications, notamment a la radiographi |
| US3690832A (en) * | 1970-04-17 | 1972-09-12 | Vitalect Corp | Luminescence detection by surface reaction |
| US3758412A (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1973-09-11 | Eastman Kodak Co | Smethod of scintillation counting using triarylboranes as scintillator |
| US3676360A (en) * | 1971-06-30 | 1972-07-11 | Adil E Shamoo | Liquid scintillators |
| US3896138A (en) * | 1972-03-30 | 1975-07-22 | Desoto Inc | High opacity resin coatings |
| US4127499A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-11-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Scintillation counting compositions |
| US4066908A (en) * | 1976-03-31 | 1978-01-03 | The Harshaw Chemical Company | Well-type scintillation assembly |
| US4138336A (en) * | 1977-12-02 | 1979-02-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Thin layer chromatographic plates |
| US4396528A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1983-08-02 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Fluorescent composition, a process for synthesizing the fluorescent composition |
| US4275300A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1981-06-23 | Varian Associates, Inc. | Fluorescent composition, a process for synthesizing the fluorescent composition, and methods of use of the fluorescent composition |
| US4293436A (en) * | 1979-03-30 | 1981-10-06 | New England Nuclear Corporation | Autofluorogram and composition and method for making the same |
| JPS55164356A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1980-12-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Multi-layer analysis sheet for liquid sample analysis |
| US4358401A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1982-11-09 | New England Nuclear Corporation | Liquid emulsion scintillators which solidify for facile disposal |
| US4562158A (en) * | 1981-07-27 | 1985-12-31 | Eastern Virginia Medical Authority | Solid phase scintillation counting method |
| JPH0695143B2 (ja) * | 1983-05-27 | 1994-11-24 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 放射線の強度測定法およびその方法に用いられる放射線測定容器 |
| FI842107A7 (fi) * | 1983-05-27 | 1984-11-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Foerfarande foer detektering av radioaktiv susbtans. |
| US4692266A (en) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-09-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Solid scintillator counting compositions |
-
1987
- 1987-08-24 US US07/088,939 patent/US4916320A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-05-16 JP JP1989600015U patent/JPH0613509Y2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-16 DE DE3855966T patent/DE3855966T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-05-16 AT AT88910249T patent/ATE155586T1/de active
- 1988-05-16 WO PCT/US1988/001657 patent/WO1989002088A2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-05-16 EP EP88910249A patent/EP0329783B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-25 CA CA000567683A patent/CA1287193C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE155586T1 (de) | 1997-08-15 |
| DE3855966D1 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
| US4916320A (en) | 1990-04-10 |
| EP0329783B1 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
| DE3855966T2 (de) | 1997-11-27 |
| WO1989002088A2 (en) | 1989-03-09 |
| WO1989002088A3 (en) | 1989-03-23 |
| JPH0613509Y2 (ja) | 1994-04-06 |
| JPH02500004U (enExample) | 1990-03-01 |
| EP0329783A1 (en) | 1989-08-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |