CA1261227A - Method for selective adhesive application for manufacturing cigarette fiber filter elements - Google Patents
Method for selective adhesive application for manufacturing cigarette fiber filter elementsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1261227A CA1261227A CA000500701A CA500701A CA1261227A CA 1261227 A CA1261227 A CA 1261227A CA 000500701 A CA000500701 A CA 000500701A CA 500701 A CA500701 A CA 500701A CA 1261227 A CA1261227 A CA 1261227A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- plug
- polypropylene
- making
- wrapped
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 7
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940081735 acetylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013032 Hydrocarbon resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920006270 hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMLGGRVTAXBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(4-bromophenyl)-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)NC(CC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 ZAMLGGRVTAXBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000736839 Chara Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 231100000400 irritating Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000622 irritating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003097 polyterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0204—Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
- A24D3/0212—Applying additives to filter materials
- A24D3/022—Applying additives to filter materials with liquid additives, e.g. application of plasticisers
Landscapes
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US69709585A | 1985-01-31 | 1985-01-31 | |
| US697,095 | 1985-01-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1261227A true CA1261227A (en) | 1989-09-26 |
Family
ID=24799770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000500701A Expired CA1261227A (en) | 1985-01-31 | 1986-01-30 | Method for selective adhesive application for manufacturing cigarette fiber filter elements |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61247368A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN86101153A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8600412A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1261227A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3602997A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2576757B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2170391B (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5076295A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filter |
| US5105834A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1992-04-21 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
| US5246017A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1993-09-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
| DE102011005898B4 (de) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-02-07 | Hauni Maschinenbau Ag | Verfahren zum Auftragen von Leim auf einen Filterumhüllungspapierstreifen in einer Filterstrangmaschine sowie Verwendung einer Leimauftragsvorrichtung für ein solches Verfahren |
| WO2015007401A1 (en) | 2013-07-16 | 2015-01-22 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Radially firm smoking article filter |
| EP2901871A1 (de) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-05 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Multisegment-Filterschlauch |
| US20170202263A1 (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2017-07-20 | Jt International S.A. | Method and appartus for forming a filter rod |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3079978A (en) * | 1958-09-22 | 1963-03-05 | Eastman Kodak Co | Apparatus for manufacturing filters |
| FR1264163A (fr) * | 1959-07-02 | 1961-06-19 | Eastman Kodak Co | Nouveau filtre pour la fumée de tabac et procédé et appareil pour la fabrication de ce filtre |
| GB1110785A (en) * | 1964-08-27 | 1968-04-24 | Courtaulds Ltd | Filter elements |
| US3361137A (en) * | 1965-09-27 | 1968-01-02 | Celanese Corp | Paperless cigarette filter |
-
1986
- 1986-01-28 GB GB08601984A patent/GB2170391B/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-30 CN CN198686101153A patent/CN86101153A/zh active Pending
- 1986-01-30 CA CA000500701A patent/CA1261227A/en not_active Expired
- 1986-01-30 FR FR8601652A patent/FR2576757B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-01-31 BR BR8600412A patent/BR8600412A/pt unknown
- 1986-01-31 DE DE19863602997 patent/DE3602997A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-01-31 JP JP1999886A patent/JPS61247368A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3602997A1 (de) | 1986-08-07 |
| FR2576757A1 (fr) | 1986-08-08 |
| GB2170391B (en) | 1988-07-20 |
| BR8600412A (pt) | 1986-10-14 |
| CN86101153A (zh) | 1986-09-24 |
| GB8601984D0 (en) | 1986-03-05 |
| GB2170391A (en) | 1986-08-06 |
| FR2576757B1 (fr) | 1988-12-23 |
| JPS61247368A (ja) | 1986-11-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |