CA1241613A - Fluidized catalytic process - Google Patents
Fluidized catalytic processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1241613A CA1241613A CA000471030A CA471030A CA1241613A CA 1241613 A CA1241613 A CA 1241613A CA 000471030 A CA000471030 A CA 000471030A CA 471030 A CA471030 A CA 471030A CA 1241613 A CA1241613 A CA 1241613A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- reactor
- process according
- effluent
- recycled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012296 anti-solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 55
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 55
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010063493 Premature ageing Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000032038 Premature aging Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JYIBXUUINYLWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;calcium;potassium;silicon;sodium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Na].[Al].[Si].[K].[Ca] JYIBXUUINYLWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011959 amorphous silica alumina Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001603 clinoptilolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052675 erionite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007420 reactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/14—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts
- C10G11/18—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with preheated moving solid catalysts according to the "fluidised-bed" technique
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US56801484A | 1984-01-04 | 1984-01-04 | |
| US568,014 | 1990-08-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1241613A true CA1241613A (en) | 1988-09-06 |
Family
ID=24269565
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000471030A Expired CA1241613A (en) | 1984-01-04 | 1984-12-27 | Fluidized catalytic process |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0148024A3 (cs) |
| JP (1) | JPS60158290A (cs) |
| AU (1) | AU555438B2 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1241613A (cs) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA1264693A (en) * | 1985-02-20 | 1990-01-23 | Robert A. Lengemann | Reducing the temperature in a regeneration zone of a fluid catalytic cracking process |
| FR2587629B1 (fr) * | 1985-09-25 | 1993-07-16 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede de separation de fines particules de catalyseur, d'une charge hydrocarbonee, par filtration au travers de barrieres minerales et boucle de filtration |
| AU608770B2 (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1991-04-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Apparatus and process for fluidized catalytic cracking with separation of catalyst components in a catalyst stripper |
| US4871446A (en) * | 1986-09-03 | 1989-10-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalytic cracking process employing mixed catalyst system |
| WO2005017073A1 (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-24 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fines co-feed for maintaining efficient reactor hydrodynamics |
| US7223896B2 (en) | 2004-04-29 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Fines co-feed for maintaining efficient reactor hydrodynamics |
| WO2009086107A2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-07-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Heavy oil upgrade process including recovery of spent catalyst |
| US8178461B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2012-05-15 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc | Thermal treatment processes for spent hydroprocessing catalyst |
| US8414687B2 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2013-04-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method to control particulate matter emissions |
| CN106938849A (zh) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-07-11 | 江苏天诺新材料科技股份有限公司 | 利用废旧分子筛催化剂合成zsm‑5分子筛的方法 |
| KR20210062642A (ko) * | 2018-10-01 | 2021-05-31 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. | 나노여과에 의해 촉매 미립자를 제거하는 방법 |
| CN109225320B (zh) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-09-21 | 宁夏大学 | 一种mfi结构废分子筛晶化再生的方法 |
| US11117108B2 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2021-09-14 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Use of a fuel oil wash to remove catalyst from a fluidized-bed propane dehydrogenation reactor effluent |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3338821A (en) * | 1964-11-18 | 1967-08-29 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Quenching of catalytic cracking reactor vapors in feed line to fractionator |
| US3380911A (en) * | 1966-02-15 | 1968-04-30 | Mobil Oil Corp | Method for converting hydrocarbons in two stages |
| US3527694A (en) * | 1968-12-09 | 1970-09-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Fluid solids system |
| US3758403A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1973-09-11 | Mobil Oil | Olites catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons with mixture of zsm-5 and other ze |
| US3928158A (en) * | 1973-05-22 | 1975-12-23 | Gulf Research Development Co | Electrofilter |
| US4022675A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1977-05-10 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Filtering process |
| US4385805A (en) * | 1978-05-03 | 1983-05-31 | Rca Corporation | Liquid crystal lens display system |
| US4309279A (en) * | 1979-06-21 | 1982-01-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Octane and total yield improvement in catalytic cracking |
| US4285805A (en) * | 1980-03-20 | 1981-08-25 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Time-delay process and control system for electrostatic filter |
| US4309280A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-01-05 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Promotion of cracking catalyst octane yield performance |
| US4345991A (en) * | 1980-12-10 | 1982-08-24 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic cracking process |
| US4490241A (en) * | 1983-04-26 | 1984-12-25 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Secondary injection of ZSM-5 type zeolite in catalytic cracking |
-
1984
- 1984-12-21 AU AU37061/84A patent/AU555438B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-12-27 JP JP27426484A patent/JPS60158290A/ja active Granted
- 1984-12-27 CA CA000471030A patent/CA1241613A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-12-27 EP EP84309081A patent/EP0148024A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU3706184A (en) | 1985-07-11 |
| EP0148024A3 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
| EP0148024A2 (en) | 1985-07-10 |
| JPS60158290A (ja) | 1985-08-19 |
| AU555438B2 (en) | 1986-09-25 |
| JPH0149439B2 (cs) | 1989-10-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |