CA1219796A - Method for determining the degree of freshness of raw, frozen and processed perishable foodstuffs and instrument therefor - Google Patents
Method for determining the degree of freshness of raw, frozen and processed perishable foodstuffs and instrument thereforInfo
- Publication number
- CA1219796A CA1219796A CA000454401A CA454401A CA1219796A CA 1219796 A CA1219796 A CA 1219796A CA 000454401 A CA000454401 A CA 000454401A CA 454401 A CA454401 A CA 454401A CA 1219796 A CA1219796 A CA 1219796A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- consumption
- determining
- freshness
- degree
- hxr
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Inosinic acid Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 102100033220 Xanthine oxidase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 108010093894 Xanthine oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 235000013902 inosinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- OQRXBXNATIHDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-chloropyridine-3,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CN=C(Cl)C=C1N OQRXBXNATIHDQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 102100036286 Purine nucleoside phosphorylase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 108010009099 nucleoside phosphorylase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 102000002260 Alkaline Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 108020004774 Alkaline Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229930010555 Inosine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229960003786 inosine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AUHDWARTFSKSAC-HEIFUQTGSA-N (2S,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)oxolane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound [C@]1([C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)(N1C=NC=2C(O)=NC=NC12)C(=O)O AUHDWARTFSKSAC-HEIFUQTGSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229940028843 inosinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004245 inosinic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J ATP(4-) Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-J 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 235000019609 freshness Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 11
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine 5'-monophosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N 5'-adenylphosphoric acid Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenosine diphosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O XTWYTFMLZFPYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000016938 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q(11) Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(COP(O)(O)=O)C(O)C1O UDMBCSSLTHHNCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LNQVTSROQXJCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N adenosine monophosphate Natural products C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1C1OC(CO)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1O LNQVTSROQXJCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036284 oxygen consumption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007986 glycine-NaOH buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N Adenosine triphosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O ZKHQWZAMYRWXGA-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710150706 Inositol monophosphatase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000269978 Pleuronectiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710109188 Putative inositol monophosphatase 3 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000269821 Scombridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001504592 Trachurus trachurus Species 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020992 canned meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013213 extrapolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XKVWLLRDBHAWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N imperatorin Natural products CC(=CCOc1c2OCCc2cc3C=CC(=O)Oc13)C XKVWLLRDBHAWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020640 mackerel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M methyl orange Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 STZCRXQWRGQSJD-GEEYTBSJSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940012189 methyl orange Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019511 tuna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/02—Food
- G01N33/12—Meat; Fish
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58084149A JPS59232097A (ja) | 1983-05-16 | 1983-05-16 | 鮮度測定方法 |
| JP84149/83 | 1983-05-16 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1219796A true CA1219796A (en) | 1987-03-31 |
Family
ID=13822443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000454401A Expired CA1219796A (en) | 1983-05-16 | 1984-05-16 | Method for determining the degree of freshness of raw, frozen and processed perishable foodstuffs and instrument therefor |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5024816A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| EP (1) | EP0125923B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS59232097A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1219796A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3480731D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3909530A1 (de) * | 1989-03-22 | 1990-09-27 | Biotechnolog Forschung Gmbh | Verfahren zur bestimmung von xanthin oder hypoxanthin |
| US5194585A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1993-03-16 | Igen, Inc. | Inhibitors of catalytic antibodies |
| JPH0396838A (ja) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-04-22 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 食肉鮮度測定装置 |
| US5712165A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1998-01-27 | Beth Israel Hospital Administration | Method and apparatus for detecting hydrocarbon oxidation |
| GB0208153D0 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2002-05-22 | Univ Warwick | Biosensor |
| EP1921447A1 (en) * | 2006-11-07 | 2008-05-14 | Marianne Østerlie | Method and device for determining hypoxanthine in biological samples |
| CN105116117A (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-12-02 | 上海海洋大学 | 虾类冷藏期间鲜度评估方法 |
| US12352737B2 (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2025-07-08 | Matthew Hummer | System and method for measuring chemicals, analytes and other factors in food |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3701716A (en) * | 1969-04-15 | 1972-10-31 | Beckman Instruments Inc | Liquid analysis apparatus |
| US4097921A (en) * | 1975-07-22 | 1978-06-27 | Luigi Rossi | Method and apparatus for automatically determining the dilution curve of a solution, particularly the oxygen dissociation curve of blood or hemoglobin solutions |
| ZA76233B (en) * | 1976-01-15 | 1977-08-31 | Chembro Holdings Pty Ltd | Measurement of alcohol levels in body fluids |
| US4105800A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-08-08 | Board Of Regents For Education Of The State Of Rhode Island | Immobilized enzyme method to assess fish quality |
| JPS5516203A (en) * | 1978-07-12 | 1980-02-04 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Measuring method of activity of microbe |
| WO1980000454A1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-03-20 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Method of measuring substrate of xanthine oxidase,and composition for the determination |
| JPS55144537A (en) * | 1979-04-27 | 1980-11-11 | Toyo Jozo Co Ltd | Device and method for simultaneously measuring lipoid component |
| JPS5934120B2 (ja) * | 1980-02-08 | 1984-08-20 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 食品の鮮度判定法 |
-
1983
- 1983-05-16 JP JP58084149A patent/JPS59232097A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-05-15 DE DE8484303270T patent/DE3480731D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1984-05-15 EP EP84303270A patent/EP0125923B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-16 CA CA000454401A patent/CA1219796A/en not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-12-05 US US07/445,924 patent/US5024816A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0125923A2 (en) | 1984-11-21 |
| US5024816A (en) | 1991-06-18 |
| JPS59232097A (ja) | 1984-12-26 |
| EP0125923B1 (en) | 1989-12-13 |
| DE3480731D1 (de) | 1990-01-18 |
| EP0125923A3 (en) | 1986-01-29 |
| JPH043960B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-01-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |