CA1219582A - Pharmaceutical compositions capable of increasing cerebral serotonin concentration - Google Patents
Pharmaceutical compositions capable of increasing cerebral serotonin concentrationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1219582A CA1219582A CA000411517A CA411517A CA1219582A CA 1219582 A CA1219582 A CA 1219582A CA 000411517 A CA000411517 A CA 000411517A CA 411517 A CA411517 A CA 411517A CA 1219582 A CA1219582 A CA 1219582A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydroxytryptophane
- salt
- complex
- crystals
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- -1 dodecal Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxitriptan Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N Inosine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229930010555 Inosine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229960003786 inosine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N orotic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 PXQPEWDEAKTCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N allopurinol Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1C=NN2 OFCNXPDARWKPPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229960003459 allopurinol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000004855 decalinyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical class [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229960005010 orotic acid Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000005428 anthryl group Chemical class [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C3C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C3=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O ZUFQODAHGAHPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960004172 pyridoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicotinamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005480 nicotinamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- DUUGKQCEGZLZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 DUUGKQCEGZLZNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 3
- PNBGTYVVHKDDFM-JTQLQIEISA-N N-hydroxy-L-tryptophan Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](NO)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 PNBGTYVVHKDDFM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-L IMP(2-) Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](COP([O-])([O-])=O)O[C@H]1N1C(N=CNC2=O)=C2N=C1 GRSZFWQUAKGDAV-KQYNXXCUSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006035 Tryptophane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004695 complexes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N quinidine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@H]2[C@@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-LHHVKLHASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004799 tryptophan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCOZYUGXYJSINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,7-trimethylpurine-2,6-dione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C.CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C QCOZYUGXYJSINC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAUXLKFOFAZKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dihydropurin-6-one Chemical compound OC1=NC=NC2=C1NC=N2.O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 DAUXLKFOFAZKPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004031 Carboxy-Lyases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000489 Carboxy-Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000001258 Cinchona calisaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000010909 Monoamine Oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062431 Monoamine oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000011252 Phenylketonuria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003310 benzodiazepinyl group Chemical class N1N=C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003954 decarboxylase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006114 decarboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006274 endogenous ligand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007247 enzymatic mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRGPXXHMOXVMMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotianamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCNC(C(O)=O)CCN1CCC1C(O)=O KRGPXXHMOXVMMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001242 postsynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003518 presynaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PTMBWNZJOQBTBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridin-4-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=NC=C1 PTMBWNZJOQBTBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001404 quinidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001028 renal lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002295 serotoninergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019116 sleep disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020685 sleep-wake disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/455—Nicotinic acids, e.g. niacin; Derivatives thereof, e.g. esters, amides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/52—Purines, e.g. adenine
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8117492A FR2512672A1 (fr) | 1981-09-16 | 1981-09-16 | Nouvelles compositions a base de 5-hydroxytryptophane, leur procede de preparation et medicaments les contenant |
| FR8117492 | 1981-09-16 | ||
| FR8213980A FR2531713A2 (fr) | 1981-09-16 | 1982-08-11 | Nouvelles compositions a base de 5-hydroxytryptophane, leur procede de preparation et medicaments les contenant |
| FR8213980 | 1982-08-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1219582A true CA1219582A (en) | 1987-03-24 |
Family
ID=26222544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000411517A Expired CA1219582A (en) | 1981-09-16 | 1982-09-15 | Pharmaceutical compositions capable of increasing cerebral serotonin concentration |
Country Status (8)
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1171321B (it) * | 1981-06-22 | 1987-06-10 | Malesci Sas | Composizioni farmaceutiche antibroncospastiche idrosolubili costituite da sali della teofillina con aminoacidi basici |
| US4639465A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-01-27 | Commonwealth Medical Corporation Of America | Method and composition for relieving pain |
| US4650789A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-03-17 | Commonwealth Medical Corporation Of America | Method and composition for increasing production of serotonin |
| DK0628311T3 (da) * | 1992-07-08 | 2002-07-22 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Xanthinderivater som antidepressive midler |
| US5939076A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-08-17 | Allocca Techical, Inc. | Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches |
| SE9802555D0 (sv) * | 1998-07-16 | 1998-07-16 | A & Science Invest Ab | New pharmaceutical preparation and method |
| US20020045580A1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2002-04-18 | Sacks Meir S. | Compositions for raising uric acid levels and methods of using same |
| US6068846A (en) * | 1998-08-05 | 2000-05-30 | Melaleuca, Incorporated | Methods and materials for treating depression and mood disorder |
| US20040254202A1 (en) * | 2003-06-13 | 2004-12-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of promoting sleep using topical administration of vasoactive agents |
| WO2009123978A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-08 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods of diagnosing, preventing and treating bone mass diseases |
| WO2012076916A1 (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2012-06-14 | Brainet Discovery Srl | Therapeutic association of 5 - hydroxy - tryptophan and caffeine for the treatment of the symptom of parkinson's disease, daytime sleepiness |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1601066A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1966-06-18 | 1970-08-10 | ||
| ES360566A1 (es) * | 1968-11-22 | 1970-10-16 | Made Labor Sa | Un metodo de obtencion de alfa-cetoglutarato de piridoxina y sus derivados. |
| ES376906A1 (es) * | 1970-02-25 | 1973-02-01 | Made Labor Sa | Un metodo de obtencion de alfa-cetoglutarato de piridoxina y 5-hidroxitriptofano. |
| GB1535778A (en) * | 1976-12-06 | 1978-12-13 | Mac Sweeney D | Compounds useful in treatment of unipolar depression |
| DE2841170A1 (de) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-04-03 | Pharmazeutische Praeparate Apo | Hypnotikum |
| FR2499076A1 (fr) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-06 | Panmedica Laboratoires | Nouveaux derives de l'acide ((indol-3 yl)-3 amino-2 propionyloxy)-2 acetique, procedes pour leur preparation et medicaments les contenant |
-
1982
- 1982-08-11 FR FR8213980A patent/FR2531713A2/fr active Granted
- 1982-09-14 ES ES515709A patent/ES515709A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-15 CA CA000411517A patent/CA1219582A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-15 GR GR69287A patent/GR77003B/el unknown
- 1982-09-16 US US06/418,599 patent/US4472387A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-09-16 DE DE198282401683T patent/DE74909T1/de active Pending
- 1982-09-16 DE DE8282401683T patent/DE3264433D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-16 EP EP82401683A patent/EP0074909B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-09-16 AU AU88474/82A patent/AU557715B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0074909A1 (fr) | 1983-03-23 |
| ES8306439A1 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| AU557715B2 (en) | 1987-01-08 |
| EP0074909B1 (fr) | 1985-06-26 |
| FR2531713B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1985-01-11 |
| GR77003B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1984-09-04 |
| DE3264433D1 (en) | 1985-08-01 |
| FR2531713A2 (fr) | 1984-02-17 |
| US4472387A (en) | 1984-09-18 |
| ES515709A0 (es) | 1983-06-01 |
| DE74909T1 (de) | 1984-09-13 |
| AU8847482A (en) | 1983-03-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |