CA1218903A - Process and burner for the partial combustion of solid fuel - Google Patents

Process and burner for the partial combustion of solid fuel

Info

Publication number
CA1218903A
CA1218903A CA000437057A CA437057A CA1218903A CA 1218903 A CA1218903 A CA 1218903A CA 000437057 A CA000437057 A CA 000437057A CA 437057 A CA437057 A CA 437057A CA 1218903 A CA1218903 A CA 1218903A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
burner
oxygen
passage
central fuel
fuel passage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000437057A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Ian Poll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Canada Ltd
Original Assignee
Shell Canada Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Canada Ltd filed Critical Shell Canada Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1218903A publication Critical patent/CA1218903A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • C10J2300/092Wood, cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093Coal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943Coke
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956Air or oxygen enriched air
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959Oxygen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23DBURNERS
    • F23D2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for burners using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in a carrier gas
    • F23D2900/00006Liquid fuel burners using pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air as oxidant

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
CA000437057A 1982-10-19 1983-09-20 Process and burner for the partial combustion of solid fuel Expired CA1218903A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8229811 1982-10-19
GB8229811 1982-10-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1218903A true CA1218903A (en) 1987-03-10

Family

ID=10533687

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000437057A Expired CA1218903A (en) 1982-10-19 1983-09-20 Process and burner for the partial combustion of solid fuel

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4523529A (en, 2012)
EP (1) EP0107225B1 (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS5989907A (en, 2012)
AU (1) AU557682B2 (en, 2012)
CA (1) CA1218903A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE3371404D1 (en, 2012)
ZA (1) ZA837692B (en, 2012)

Families Citing this family (50)

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US4569295A (en) * 1983-01-18 1986-02-11 Stubinen Utveckling Ab Process and a means for burning solid fuels, preferably coal, turf or the like, in pulverized form
GB8324644D0 (en) * 1983-09-14 1983-10-19 Boc Group Plc Apparatus for burning fuel
US4660478A (en) * 1984-11-13 1987-04-28 Trw Inc. Slagging combustor with externally-hot fuel injector
JPS61110910U (en, 2012) * 1984-12-24 1986-07-14
DE3518080A1 (de) * 1985-05-20 1986-11-20 Stubinen Utveckling AB, Stockholm Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verbrennen fluessiger und/oder fester brennstoffe in pulverisierter form
JPH0723489B2 (ja) * 1987-05-30 1995-03-15 住友金属工業株式会社 高炉の微粉炭吹込み用ノズル
GB2206196A (en) * 1987-06-26 1988-12-29 Air Prod & Chem System for burning pulverised fuel
GB2206195A (en) * 1987-06-26 1988-12-29 Air Prod & Chem Safety system for pulverised fuel burner
US4865542A (en) * 1988-02-17 1989-09-12 Shell Oil Company Partial combustion burner with spiral-flow cooled face
US4858538A (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-08-22 Shell Oil Company Partial combustion burner
JPH0221414U (en, 2012) * 1988-07-15 1990-02-13
US4899670A (en) * 1988-12-09 1990-02-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Means for providing oxygen enrichment for slurry and liquid fuel burners
US5281243A (en) * 1989-06-19 1994-01-25 Texaco, Inc. Temperature monitoring burner means and method
AT400181B (de) * 1990-10-15 1995-10-25 Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen Brenner für die verbrennung von feinkörnigen bis staubförmigen, festen brennstoffen
US5363782A (en) * 1993-12-06 1994-11-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Apparatus and process for combusting fluid fuel containing solid particles
AU692262B2 (en) * 1994-05-19 1998-06-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A process for the manufacture of synthesis gas by partial oxidation of a liquid hydrocarbon-containing fuel using multi-orifice (co-annular) burner
BR9502777A (pt) * 1994-06-13 1996-04-23 Praxair Technology Inc Equipamento e processo para a atomização de combustível líquido
US5605103A (en) * 1995-09-11 1997-02-25 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Internal pitch impeller for a coal burner
US5904477A (en) * 1995-10-05 1999-05-18 Shell Oil Company Burner for partial oxidation of a hydrocarbon-containing fuel
AU5150600A (en) 1999-05-18 2000-12-05 Vascular Innovations, Inc. Tissue punch
WO2006117355A1 (en) * 2005-05-02 2006-11-09 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Method and system for producing synthesis gas
FR2889579B1 (fr) * 2005-08-03 2007-09-14 Air Liquide Procede de calcination d'un materiau a faible emission de nox
US20080000155A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2008-01-03 Van Den Berg Robert E Gasification system and its use
US20070294943A1 (en) * 2006-05-01 2007-12-27 Van Den Berg Robert E Gasification reactor and its use
EP2041024A2 (en) * 2006-07-14 2009-04-01 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. A process for the manufacture of synthesis gas by partial oxidation of a liquid hydrocarbon-containing fuel using a multi-orifice burner
CN101200650B (zh) * 2006-11-01 2012-01-18 国际壳牌研究有限公司 将固体含碳供给料处理成液体的方法
US20080190026A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2008-08-14 De Jong Johannes Cornelis Process to prepare a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from a liquid hydrocarbon feedstock containing a certain amount of ash
US8052864B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2011-11-08 Shell Oil Company Process to prepare a sweet crude
US9051522B2 (en) * 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
AU2008206967B2 (en) * 2007-01-17 2010-09-23 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Gasification reactor
CN201205497Y (zh) * 2007-03-30 2009-03-11 国际壳牌研究有限公司 气化反应器
CN101547998B (zh) * 2007-04-11 2014-10-29 国际壳牌研究有限公司 用于操作固体碳质进料的部分氧化过程的方法
CN101363626B (zh) 2007-08-06 2015-05-20 国际壳牌研究有限公司 制造燃烧器前脸的方法
CN101363623B (zh) * 2007-08-06 2010-12-08 国际壳牌研究有限公司 燃烧器
US8048178B2 (en) 2007-11-20 2011-11-01 Shell Oil Company Process for producing a purified synthesis gas stream
EP2231319B1 (en) * 2008-01-16 2017-01-04 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process to provide a particulate solid material to a pressurised gasification reactor
CN102046566B (zh) * 2008-04-24 2014-10-01 国际壳牌研究有限公司 制备含烯烃产品或汽油产品的方法
CN102171314B (zh) * 2008-09-01 2013-07-24 国际壳牌研究有限公司 自清洁设备
WO2010040764A2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2010-04-15 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process to prepare a gas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US8475546B2 (en) * 2008-12-04 2013-07-02 Shell Oil Company Reactor for preparing syngas
US8960651B2 (en) * 2008-12-04 2015-02-24 Shell Oil Company Vessel for cooling syngas
CN102264679B (zh) 2008-12-22 2014-07-23 国际壳牌研究有限公司 制备甲醇和/或二甲醚的方法
JP5636048B2 (ja) 2009-06-30 2014-12-03 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイShell Internationale Research Maatschappij Beslotenvennootshap 水素に富む気体混合物を製造する方法
MY165497A (en) 2010-12-21 2018-03-27 Shell Int Research Process for producing synthesis gas
US20120317992A1 (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-20 General Electric Company Feed injector for gasification system
CN102287825A (zh) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-21 马鞍山科达洁能股份有限公司 燃烧喷嘴及煤气化炉
WO2015041939A1 (en) 2013-09-18 2015-03-26 Shell Oil Company Methods and systems for supplying hydrogen to a hydrocatalytic reaction
CA3000899C (en) 2015-10-12 2022-06-21 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Cooling device for a burner of a gasification reactor
GB2551165A (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-12-13 Doosan Babcock Ltd Burner
NL2026450B1 (en) 2019-09-11 2022-02-21 Cramwinckel Michiel Process to convert a waste polymer product to a gaseous product

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US2616252A (en) * 1946-02-09 1952-11-04 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Method of producing a gaseous motive fluid with pulverized fuel
US4060397A (en) * 1974-02-21 1977-11-29 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Two stage partial combustion process for solid carbonaceous fuels
US4270895A (en) * 1978-06-29 1981-06-02 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Swirl producer
NL183096C (nl) * 1979-06-13 1988-07-18 Shell Int Research Brander voor de partiele verbranding van een fijnverdeelde vaste brandstof met zuurstof en een moderatorgas.
GB2060158A (en) * 1979-10-02 1981-04-29 Shell Int Research Solid fuel combustion
US4353712A (en) * 1980-07-14 1982-10-12 Texaco Inc. Start-up method for partial oxidation process
JPS57184817A (en) * 1981-05-08 1982-11-13 Babcock Hitachi Kk Burner device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3371404D1 (en) 1987-06-11
JPH0356365B2 (en, 2012) 1991-08-28
AU557682B2 (en) 1987-01-08
AU2022583A (en) 1984-05-03
JPS5989907A (ja) 1984-05-24
EP0107225B1 (en) 1987-05-06
ZA837692B (en) 1984-06-27
US4523529A (en) 1985-06-18
EP0107225A1 (en) 1984-05-02

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Legal Events

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