CA1215242A - Stitch-bonded fabrics for reinforcing coated abrasive backings - Google Patents
Stitch-bonded fabrics for reinforcing coated abrasive backingsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1215242A CA1215242A CA000403563A CA403563A CA1215242A CA 1215242 A CA1215242 A CA 1215242A CA 000403563 A CA000403563 A CA 000403563A CA 403563 A CA403563 A CA 403563A CA 1215242 A CA1215242 A CA 1215242A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- yarns
- fill
- yarn
- stitch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920003987 resole Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100194706 Mus musculus Arhgap32 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000254173 Coleoptera Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100194707 Xenopus laevis arhgap32 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000517645 Abra Species 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100119767 Caenorhabditis elegans fat-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100468762 Caenorhabditis elegans ric-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100130497 Drosophila melanogaster Mical gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000252163 Elops Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 101100345589 Mus musculus Mical1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100114416 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) con-10 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenanthrene Natural products C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005396 acrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 adoitiona Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCYWCSGERIELPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imes Chemical class CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1N1C=CN(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)[C]1 JCYWCSGERIELPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B21/00—Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B21/14—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes
- D04B21/16—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads
- D04B21/165—Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes incorporating synthetic threads with yarns stitched through one or more layers or tows, e.g. stitch-bonded fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
- D10B2403/02—Cross-sectional features
- D10B2403/024—Fabric incorporating additional compounds
- D10B2403/0241—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties
- D10B2403/02412—Fabric incorporating additional compounds enhancing mechanical properties including several arrays of unbent yarn, e.g. multiaxial fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US29753881A | 1981-08-31 | 1981-08-31 | |
| US06/297,538 | 1981-08-31 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1215242A true CA1215242A (en) | 1986-12-16 |
Family
ID=23146743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000403563A Expired CA1215242A (en) | 1981-08-31 | 1982-05-21 | Stitch-bonded fabrics for reinforcing coated abrasive backings |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4474585A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-10-02 | Norton Company | Synthetic yarn-reinforced flexible webs stabilized against elongation, coated abrasive thereon, and process therefor |
| DE3339305A1 (de) * | 1983-10-29 | 1985-05-23 | Saerbeck-Textil Wagener KG, 4401 Saerbeck | Flexibler, in naehwirktechnik hergestellter beschichtungstraeger |
| US4725487A (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1988-02-16 | Norton Company | Flexible coated abrasive and fabric therefor |
| US4704321A (en) * | 1986-11-05 | 1987-11-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Stitched polyethylene plexifilamentary sheet |
| DE8912060U1 (de) | 1989-10-10 | 1991-02-07 | Norddeutsche Schleifmittel-Industrie Christiansen & Co (GmbH & Co), 2000 Hamburg | Unterlage für Schleifmittel |
| US5310590A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-05-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stitchbonded articles |
| CA2774927C (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2015-03-24 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique, S.A. | Method and apparatus for multilayer shear band reinforcement |
| KR101433700B1 (ko) | 2010-03-12 | 2014-08-25 | 미쉐린 러쉐르슈 에 떼크니크 에스.에이. | 연속 루프 보강조립체를 가지는 구조적 지지, 비-공압 휠 |
| EP2632743B1 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2021-04-07 | Compagnie Générale des Etablissements Michelin | A tire tread with sipes and a method for the manufacture of a tire tread with sipes |
| US9555591B2 (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2017-01-31 | Compagnie Generale Des Establissements Michelin | Tire tread with apertures and a method for the manufacture of a tire tread with apertures |
| US9421820B2 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2016-08-23 | Michelin Recherche Et Technique S.A. | Structurally supported non-pneumatic wheel with reinforcements and method of manufacture |
| CN118563574A (zh) * | 2024-08-05 | 2024-08-30 | 宁波天盾防水材料有限公司 | 一种高强度化纤涂塑篷布及其制作方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1450142A (en) * | 1973-05-08 | 1976-09-22 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Articles comprising or consisting of an internally reinforced elastomeric layer |
-
1982
- 1982-05-21 CA CA000403563A patent/CA1215242A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-24 ZA ZA824506A patent/ZA824506B/xx unknown
- 1982-06-25 DE DE8282105651T patent/DE3274749D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-06-25 EP EP82105651A patent/EP0073313B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-25 AT AT82105651T patent/ATE24341T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-06-25 DE DE198282105651T patent/DE73313T1/de active Pending
- 1982-06-29 AU AU85435/82A patent/AU557338B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-07-21 MX MX193684A patent/MX171960B/es unknown
- 1982-07-27 JP JP57129728A patent/JPS5841951A/ja active Granted
- 1982-07-27 DD DD82241982A patent/DD202320A5/de unknown
- 1982-07-27 BR BR8204384A patent/BR8204384A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-07-27 ES ES514405A patent/ES514405A0/es active Granted
- 1982-07-27 YU YU01632/82A patent/YU163282A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU557338B2 (en) | 1986-12-18 |
| JPS5841951A (ja) | 1983-03-11 |
| DD202320A5 (de) | 1983-09-07 |
| ES8502176A1 (es) | 1984-12-16 |
| EP0073313A3 (en) | 1984-03-28 |
| DE3274749D1 (en) | 1987-01-29 |
| EP0073313A2 (en) | 1983-03-09 |
| MX171960B (es) | 1993-11-24 |
| BR8204384A (pt) | 1983-07-19 |
| ES514405A0 (es) | 1984-12-16 |
| DE73313T1 (de) | 1983-09-29 |
| YU163282A (en) | 1985-03-20 |
| JPH0220744B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1990-05-10 |
| ATE24341T1 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
| EP0073313B1 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
| AU8543582A (en) | 1983-03-10 |
| ZA824506B (en) | 1983-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |