CA1202613A - Lubricant additive for use with alcohol fuels - Google Patents

Lubricant additive for use with alcohol fuels

Info

Publication number
CA1202613A
CA1202613A CA000450030A CA450030A CA1202613A CA 1202613 A CA1202613 A CA 1202613A CA 000450030 A CA000450030 A CA 000450030A CA 450030 A CA450030 A CA 450030A CA 1202613 A CA1202613 A CA 1202613A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
lubricant additive
aromatic
amine
methanol
ortho
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000450030A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Leroy Schieler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bank of America Corp
Original Assignee
BankAmerica Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BankAmerica Corp filed Critical BankAmerica Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1202613A publication Critical patent/CA1202613A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M161/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/12Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M137/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/18Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/24Polyethers
    • C10M145/26Polyoxyalkylenes
    • C10M145/34Polyoxyalkylenes of two or more specified different types
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C10M2209/107Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of two or more specified different alkylene oxides covered by groups C10M2209/104 - C10M2209/106
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064Di- and triaryl amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064Di- and triaryl amines
    • C10M2215/065Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/066Arylene diamines
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/067Polyaryl amine alkanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/068Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having amino groups bound to polycyclic aromatic ring systems, i.e. systems with three or more condensed rings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/041Triaryl phosphates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
CA000450030A 1983-09-16 1984-03-20 Lubricant additive for use with alcohol fuels Expired CA1202613A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53325683A 1983-09-16 1983-09-16
US533,256 1983-09-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1202613A true CA1202613A (en) 1986-04-01

Family

ID=24125169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000450030A Expired CA1202613A (en) 1983-09-16 1984-03-20 Lubricant additive for use with alcohol fuels

Country Status (10)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6067596A (bg)
AU (1) AU2584884A (bg)
BR (1) BR8401482A (bg)
CA (1) CA1202613A (bg)
DE (1) DE3417869C2 (bg)
FR (1) FR2557589B1 (bg)
GB (1) GB2146657B (bg)
IL (1) IL71311A0 (bg)
NO (1) NO841283L (bg)
SE (1) SE8401524L (bg)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3343816C2 (de) * 1983-12-03 1986-12-04 UK Mineralölwerke Wenzel & Weidmann GmbH, 5180 Eschweiler Schmiermittel
IN163879B (bg) * 1984-09-17 1988-12-03 Bank Of America
AU5224386A (en) * 1985-02-01 1986-08-07 Bankamerica Corp. Lubricant for alcohol fuel engines
ES2190783T3 (es) * 1992-04-21 2003-08-16 Baker Hughes Inc Producto de reaccion con bases de nitrogeno y esteres de fosfato con inhibidores de corrosion.
US5393464A (en) * 1993-11-02 1995-02-28 Martin; Richard L. Biodegradable corrosion inhibitors of low toxicity
EP1439217B1 (en) * 2001-10-12 2012-06-20 Nippon Oil Corporation Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine
US7704931B2 (en) 2004-12-10 2010-04-27 Chemtura Corporation Lubricant compositions stabilized with multiple antioxidants
JP2007009123A (ja) * 2005-07-01 2007-01-18 Nippon Oil Corp 含酸素燃料エンジン用潤滑油組成物
US8703682B2 (en) * 2009-10-29 2014-04-22 Infineum International Limited Lubrication and lubricating oil compositions

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652411A (en) * 1969-12-04 1972-03-28 Mobil Oil Corp Polyglycol base lubricant
GB1393366A (en) * 1971-10-06 1975-05-07 Exxon Research Engineering Co Antioxidants
US3888776A (en) * 1973-02-12 1975-06-10 Ore Lube Corp Two-cycle engine oil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR8401482A (pt) 1985-06-11
GB8408701D0 (en) 1984-05-16
FR2557589A1 (fr) 1985-07-05
IL71311A0 (en) 1984-06-29
GB2146657A (en) 1985-04-24
JPH0244880B2 (bg) 1990-10-05
DE3417869A1 (de) 1985-05-23
AU2584884A (en) 1985-03-21
JPS6067596A (ja) 1985-04-17
SE8401524D0 (sv) 1984-03-20
DE3417869C2 (de) 1987-04-02
SE8401524L (sv) 1985-03-17
FR2557589B1 (fr) 1987-11-20
NO841283L (no) 1985-03-18
GB2146657B (en) 1986-10-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4006089A (en) Polyoxyethylene polyamine Mannich base products and use of same in fuels and lubricants
US3282835A (en) Carbonated bright stock sulfonates and lubricants containing them
CA1202613A (en) Lubricant additive for use with alcohol fuels
US4025316A (en) Mannich base reaction products useful as liquid hydrocarbon additives
Ku et al. A Thin-Film Oxygen Uptake Test for the evaluation of automotive lubricants
Khamidullaevna Studies of anticorrosive properties motor oils and ways to improve
US2362624A (en) Lubricant
GB2170509A (en) Lubricant additive for alcohol fuel burning engines
Gallopoulos Engine oil thickening in high-speed passenger car service
GB2164352A (en) Lubricant additive for use with alcohol fuels
Colclough Lubricating oil oxidation and stabilization
US3510428A (en) Lubricating composition
US2356685A (en) Compounded oils
Hudgens et al. Diesel engine lube filter life related to oil chemistry
Pless The Effects of Some Engine, Fuel, and Oil Additive Factors on Engine Rusting in Short-Trip Service
Kaleli et al. Used oil analysis and study of oil drain period in gasoline engine
US2752311A (en) Lubricant containing a metal derivative of a hydroxyarylakyl polaymine and a metal dithiocarbamate
Stehouwer et al. Coolant contamination of diesel engine oils
US4487658A (en) Aqueous neutralizing and lubricating composition for diesel engines
US2603600A (en) Addition agents and mineral oil lubricant compositions containing the same
RU1780318C (ru) Пластичная смазка
Wills Lubricating oils
Spilners et al. Evaluation of engine deposits in a modified single-cylinder engine test
Boone et al. Field Experience of Extended Drain Interval in Diesel Lubricant Performance
US2348461A (en) Art of lubrication

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry