CA1197098A - Carbonaceous materials and methods for making hydrogen and light hydrocarbons from such materials - Google Patents

Carbonaceous materials and methods for making hydrogen and light hydrocarbons from such materials

Info

Publication number
CA1197098A
CA1197098A CA000398346A CA398346A CA1197098A CA 1197098 A CA1197098 A CA 1197098A CA 000398346 A CA000398346 A CA 000398346A CA 398346 A CA398346 A CA 398346A CA 1197098 A CA1197098 A CA 1197098A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
carbon
carbonaceous material
weight
steam
group metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000398346A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jack L. Blumenthal
Maksymilian Burk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
Original Assignee
TRW Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TRW Inc filed Critical TRW Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1197098A publication Critical patent/CA1197098A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/06—Catalysts as integral part of gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
    • C10J2300/1662—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to methane
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
CA000398346A 1981-03-27 1982-03-15 Carbonaceous materials and methods for making hydrogen and light hydrocarbons from such materials Expired CA1197098A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24859781A 1981-03-27 1981-03-27
US6/248,597 1981-03-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1197098A true CA1197098A (en) 1985-11-26

Family

ID=22939799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000398346A Expired CA1197098A (en) 1981-03-27 1982-03-15 Carbonaceous materials and methods for making hydrogen and light hydrocarbons from such materials

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0074394A4 (en:Method)
JP (1) JPS58500445A (en:Method)
BR (1) BR8207244A (en:Method)
CA (1) CA1197098A (en:Method)
IL (1) IL65225A (en:Method)
IT (1) IT1191176B (en:Method)
NL (1) NL8220132A (en:Method)
PL (1) PL235658A1 (en:Method)
WO (1) WO1982003380A1 (en:Method)
ZA (1) ZA821679B (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4873214A (en) * 1984-12-24 1989-10-10 Trw Inc. Carbonaceous material for production of hydrogen from low heating value fuel gases
DE3600432A1 (de) * 1985-05-21 1987-02-05 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Verfahren zum vergasen eines kohlenstoffhaltigen brennstoffs, insbesondere kohle
GB8524894D0 (en) * 1985-10-09 1985-11-13 Shell Int Research Producing hydrogen-containing gas
US4756696A (en) * 1985-12-06 1988-07-12 Amp Incorporated Solder joint inspection feature for surface mount connectors
CN102537917A (zh) * 2012-02-02 2012-07-04 王海波 带调温器的锅炉烟气余热回收装置
CN105419897A (zh) * 2015-11-26 2016-03-23 广东拓丰实业有限公司 一种助燃型生物质成型燃料

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2686819A (en) * 1949-09-01 1954-08-17 Kellogg M W Co Synthesis of methane
ZA763382B (en) * 1975-06-18 1977-05-25 Battelle Memorial Institute Converting fuels
US4134907A (en) * 1977-07-21 1979-01-16 Hazen Research, Inc. Process for enhancing the fuel value of low BTU gas
CA1136413A (en) * 1977-07-21 1982-11-30 Jack L. Blumenthal Carbonaceous material and process for producing a high btu gas from this material
US4265868A (en) * 1978-02-08 1981-05-05 Koppers Company, Inc. Production of carbon monoxide by the gasification of carbonaceous materials
US4211669A (en) * 1978-11-09 1980-07-08 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Process for the production of a chemical synthesis gas from coal
US4242103A (en) * 1979-06-04 1980-12-30 Union Carbide Corporation Cyclic two step process for production of methane from carbon monoxide
US4242104A (en) * 1979-10-09 1980-12-30 Union Carbide Corporation Cyclic process for producing methane with catalyst regeneration
US4284416A (en) * 1979-12-14 1981-08-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Integrated coal drying and steam gasification process

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1982003380A1 (en) 1982-10-14
JPH0463913B2 (en:Method) 1992-10-13
PL235658A1 (en:Method) 1982-11-08
BR8207244A (pt) 1983-03-01
IT8267385A0 (it) 1982-03-26
IT8267385A1 (it) 1983-09-26
IL65225A (en) 1985-09-29
IT1191176B (it) 1988-02-24
EP0074394A1 (en) 1983-03-23
IL65225A0 (en) 1982-05-31
ZA821679B (en) 1983-01-26
EP0074394A4 (en) 1984-04-04
JPS58500445A (ja) 1983-03-24
NL8220132A (nl) 1983-02-01

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