CA1194700A - Process for manufacture of metallic magnesium - Google Patents
Process for manufacture of metallic magnesiumInfo
- Publication number
- CA1194700A CA1194700A CA000402338A CA402338A CA1194700A CA 1194700 A CA1194700 A CA 1194700A CA 000402338 A CA000402338 A CA 000402338A CA 402338 A CA402338 A CA 402338A CA 1194700 A CA1194700 A CA 1194700A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- oxide
- magnesium
- carbide
- metallic magnesium
- forming material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 129
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052810 boron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 description 112
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 112
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 39
- 229960000869 magnesium oxide Drugs 0.000 description 37
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005997 Calcium carbide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[2-[2-[2-[bis[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-bromophenoxy]ethoxy]-4-methyl-n-[2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-2-oxoethyl]anilino]acetate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(OCCOC=2C(=CC=C(Br)C=2)N(CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C1 CLZWAWBPWVRRGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- -1 boron o Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052580 B4C Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910014813 CaC2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000581002 Murex Species 0.000 description 1
- ZBQLSHTXSSTFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C+4].[O-2].[Mg+2].[O-2].[O-2] Chemical compound [C+4].[O-2].[Mg+2].[O-2].[O-2] ZBQLSHTXSSTFEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynemethyl(alumanylidynemethylalumanylidenemethylidene)alumane Chemical compound [Al]#C[Al]=C=[Al]C#[Al] CAVCGVPGBKGDTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron carbide Chemical compound B12B3B4C32B41 INAHAJYZKVIDIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004424 carbon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJYGBLRPYBAHRT-IPQSZEQASA-N chloralose Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(Cl)(Cl)Cl)O[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@H](O)CO)O[C@@H]21 OJYGBLRPYBAHRT-IPQSZEQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B26/00—Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/20—Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/22—Obtaining magnesium
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6802581A JPS57185938A (en) | 1981-05-06 | 1981-05-06 | Manufacture of metallic magnesium |
| JPSHOWA56-68025 | 1981-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1194700A true CA1194700A (en) | 1985-10-08 |
Family
ID=13361854
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000402338A Expired CA1194700A (en) | 1981-05-06 | 1982-05-05 | Process for manufacture of metallic magnesium |
Country Status (6)
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101210283B (zh) * | 2006-12-31 | 2011-03-23 | 贵州世纪天元矿业有限公司 | 一种真空金属冶炼蓄热还原炉系统 |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59208006A (ja) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 合金微粉末の製造方法 |
| JPS59208004A (ja) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-26 | Toyota Motor Corp | 金属微粉末の製造方法 |
| US4543122A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1985-09-24 | Johannesburg Consolidated Investment Company Limited | Magnesium production |
| GB8334022D0 (en) * | 1983-12-21 | 1984-02-01 | Shell Int Research | Magnesium |
| BR9207177A (pt) * | 1992-11-16 | 1995-12-12 | Mineral Dev Int As | Método para produzir magnésio metálico óxido de magnésio ou um material refratário |
| ES2125829B1 (es) * | 1997-03-04 | 1999-11-16 | Univ Salamanca | Procedimiento para la obtencion de magnesio. |
| DE19728075C1 (de) * | 1997-07-02 | 1999-02-18 | Logistikzentrum Inst Fuer Mate | Retortenofen zur Produktion von Magnesium und Verwendung eines Horizontalkammer-Koksofens |
| US6179897B1 (en) * | 1999-03-18 | 2001-01-30 | Brookhaven Science Associates | Method for the generation of variable density metal vapors which bypasses the liquidus phase |
| GB0512193D0 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2005-07-20 | Dow Corning | Silicone rubber compositions |
| CN100395359C (zh) * | 2006-07-13 | 2008-06-18 | 北京胜亚恒源热能技术开发有限公司 | 内置加热管镁还原炉 |
| CN110512094B (zh) * | 2019-08-19 | 2021-11-23 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种清洁、连续还原金属镁的工艺 |
| CA3169055A1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-24 | Zhengzhou University | Method of carbothermic process of magnesium production and co-production of calcium carbide |
| JP7696588B2 (ja) * | 2020-11-26 | 2025-06-23 | アンヴァール株式会社 | 炭素固定装置及び炭素固定システム |
| CN116024426B (zh) * | 2022-01-14 | 2024-08-30 | 中南大学 | 蜂窝状炼镁/钙块及其制备和冶炼方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD5217A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | ||||
| GB382899A (en) * | 1931-05-21 | 1932-11-03 | Guy Gire | Improved manufacture of magnesium |
| US1884993A (en) * | 1931-07-08 | 1932-10-25 | Hansgirg Fritz | Production of metallic magnesium |
| US2123990A (en) * | 1936-04-02 | 1938-07-19 | American Magnesium Metals Corp | Production of metallic magnesium |
| US2205658A (en) * | 1939-09-29 | 1940-06-25 | Dow Chemical Co | Production of magnesium |
| US2380449A (en) | 1942-05-02 | 1945-07-31 | Dow Chemical Co | Production of magnesium |
| JPS5322810A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1978-03-02 | Fumio Hori | Method and apparatus for producing metal mg or ca by carbon reduction |
| US4140523A (en) * | 1977-11-28 | 1979-02-20 | The Dow Chemical Company | Chemicothermal production of magnesium |
-
1981
- 1981-05-06 JP JP6802581A patent/JPS57185938A/ja active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-04-29 US US06/373,267 patent/US4437886A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-04-30 AU AU83184/82A patent/AU545382B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-05 EP EP19820103906 patent/EP0065225B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-05 DE DE8282103906T patent/DE3261821D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-05-05 CA CA000402338A patent/CA1194700A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101210283B (zh) * | 2006-12-31 | 2011-03-23 | 贵州世纪天元矿业有限公司 | 一种真空金属冶炼蓄热还原炉系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU545382B2 (en) | 1985-07-11 |
| US4437886A (en) | 1984-03-20 |
| JPS57185938A (en) | 1982-11-16 |
| EP0065225A1 (en) | 1982-11-24 |
| AU8318482A (en) | 1982-11-11 |
| DE3261821D1 (en) | 1985-02-21 |
| JPS6366371B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-12-20 |
| EP0065225B1 (en) | 1985-01-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1194700A (en) | Process for manufacture of metallic magnesium | |
| Kennedy | The effect of TiH2 heat treatment on gas release and foaming in Al–TiH2 preforms | |
| Selvaduray et al. | Aluminium nitride: review of synthesis methods | |
| Hou et al. | Feasibility of aluminium nitride formation in aluminum alloys | |
| CN102471827B (zh) | 用于从炉渣中回收有价金属和制造多功能团聚物的方法和装置 | |
| US4632849A (en) | Method for making a fine powder of a metal compound having ceramic coatings thereon | |
| Zhang et al. | The dehydration of MgCl2· 6H2O by inhibition of hydrolysis and conversion of hydrolysate | |
| US4148628A (en) | Process of producing metallic chromium | |
| Hong et al. | Nonisothermal gravimetric investigation on kinetics of reduction of magnesia by aluminum | |
| CA1115486A (en) | Dry reaction process of asbestos tailings and ammonium sulfate | |
| US3469941A (en) | Ultrafine boron nitride and process of making same | |
| Zhang et al. | The effect of carbon sources and activative additive on the formation of SiC powder in combustion reaction | |
| Živković et al. | Kinetics of aluminium hydroxide dehydration | |
| Kim et al. | TiB2 powder production for engineered ceramics | |
| KR100235522B1 (ko) | 저융점 금속의 직접 질화 방법 | |
| JPS6058283B2 (ja) | 冶金用添加剤の製造法 | |
| KR100680925B1 (ko) | 탄화텅스텐의 제조 방법 | |
| Zhang et al. | Synthesis of tungsten monocarbide by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis in the presence of an activative additive | |
| US3433605A (en) | Production of alkali metal borohydrides | |
| JPS62130233A (ja) | 金属マグネシウムの製造方法 | |
| US3264097A (en) | Method for producing magnesium | |
| Yi et al. | Combustion characteristics of the Ni3Ti-TiB2 intermetallic matrix composites | |
| JPH10203806A (ja) | 窒化硼素粉末の製造方法 | |
| US3520524A (en) | Production of magnesium utilizing a tubular condenser | |
| JPS6221707A (ja) | トリクロルシランの製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |