CA1173816A - Catalyseur a lit fixe - Google Patents
Catalyseur a lit fixeInfo
- Publication number
- CA1173816A CA1173816A CA000410141A CA410141A CA1173816A CA 1173816 A CA1173816 A CA 1173816A CA 000410141 A CA000410141 A CA 000410141A CA 410141 A CA410141 A CA 410141A CA 1173816 A CA1173816 A CA 1173816A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- activated carbon
- fixed bed
- carbon fibers
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LQNUZADURLCDLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylacetone Chemical compound CC(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QCCDLTOVEPVEJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- WYTRYIUQUDTGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WYTRYIUQUDTGSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101000852483 Homo sapiens Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100036342 Interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000353097 Molva molva Species 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 i~e. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940099990 ogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N pseudoephedrine hydrochloride Chemical compound [H+].[Cl-].CN[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BALXUFOVQVENIU-KXNXZCPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/23—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups
- C07C51/245—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of oxygen-containing groups to carboxyl groups of keto groups or secondary alcohol groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/18—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/143—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of ketones
- C07C29/145—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of ketones with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/02—Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols
- C07C31/10—Monohydroxylic acyclic alcohols containing three carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C33/00—Unsaturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C33/18—Monohydroxylic alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic part
- C07C33/20—Monohydroxylic alcohols containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic part monocyclic
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP28083/82 | 1982-02-25 | ||
| JP57028083A JPS58146446A (ja) | 1982-02-25 | 1982-02-25 | 固定層触媒 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1173816A true CA1173816A (fr) | 1984-09-04 |
Family
ID=12238882
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000410141A Expired CA1173816A (fr) | 1982-02-25 | 1982-08-25 | Catalyseur a lit fixe |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58146446A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU8649882A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1173816A (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE3229905A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2521873A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7041847B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2006-05-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for cleaning crude terephthalic acid and catalysts suitable for the same and containing carbon fibers |
| EP2816646A4 (fr) * | 2012-02-15 | 2015-10-21 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Composite de fibres de carbone, son procédé de fabrication, corps de support de catalyseur et pile à combustible à électrolyte polymère |
| US11338271B2 (en) | 2018-02-21 | 2022-05-24 | Dexerials Corporation | Porous carbon material, method for producing same, and catalyst for synthesis reaction |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8716565D0 (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1987-08-19 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Catalyst |
| DE3931420A1 (de) * | 1989-09-21 | 1991-04-04 | Bayer Ag | Katalysatoren auf der basis von metalldotierten kohlenstoffasern, deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| BE1002971A3 (fr) * | 1990-06-22 | 1991-10-08 | Catalysts & Chem Europ | Catalyseurs en grains au comportement mecanique ameliore et procedes de preparation de ces catalyseurs. |
| DE19748468A1 (de) * | 1997-11-03 | 1999-05-06 | Hoechst Ag | Beschichtete Gestricke als katalytische Füllungen für Destillationskolonnen |
| FR2771309B1 (fr) | 1997-11-24 | 2000-02-11 | Messier Bugatti | Elaboration de support de catalyseur en fibres de carbone active |
| DE10226969B4 (de) | 2002-06-17 | 2006-05-18 | Sgl Carbon Ag | Aktivierte Kohlenstofffasern und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| JP4116891B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-03 | 2008-07-09 | 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 | 還元反応用触媒及びその製造方法、並びに選択的水素添加方法 |
| EP1930075A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-07 | 2008-06-11 | National University Corporation Nagaoka University | Catalyseur d'hydrogénation pour un groupe carbonyle, procédé servant à produire celui-ci et procédé servant à produire un alcool insaturé en utilisant un tel catalyseur |
| CN108299207B (zh) * | 2018-02-12 | 2019-06-18 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种多相催化加氢还原不饱和化合物的方法 |
| JP6646087B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-21 | 2020-02-14 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | 多孔質炭素材料、及びその製造方法、並びに合成反応用触媒 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1440817A (fr) * | 1965-04-22 | 1966-06-03 | Produits Refractaires | Perfectionnements à des dispositifs catalytiques |
| GB1436245A (en) * | 1972-09-08 | 1976-05-19 | Kanebo Ltd | Catalysts for the oxidation of carbon monoxide and their pro duction |
| US4011651A (en) * | 1973-03-01 | 1977-03-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Fibre masses |
| JPS5018878B1 (fr) * | 1974-08-03 | 1975-07-02 | ||
| JPS604151B2 (ja) * | 1975-09-29 | 1985-02-01 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | マニホールド・リアクター用セラミツク繊維成形体 |
-
1982
- 1982-02-25 JP JP57028083A patent/JPS58146446A/ja active Pending
- 1982-07-28 AU AU86498/82A patent/AU8649882A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-07-30 FR FR8213414A patent/FR2521873A1/fr active Pending
- 1982-08-11 DE DE19823229905 patent/DE3229905A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1982-08-25 CA CA000410141A patent/CA1173816A/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7041847B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2006-05-09 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for cleaning crude terephthalic acid and catalysts suitable for the same and containing carbon fibers |
| EP2816646A4 (fr) * | 2012-02-15 | 2015-10-21 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | Composite de fibres de carbone, son procédé de fabrication, corps de support de catalyseur et pile à combustible à électrolyte polymère |
| US11338271B2 (en) | 2018-02-21 | 2022-05-24 | Dexerials Corporation | Porous carbon material, method for producing same, and catalyst for synthesis reaction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2521873A1 (fr) | 1983-08-26 |
| AU8649882A (en) | 1983-09-01 |
| DE3229905A1 (de) | 1983-09-01 |
| JPS58146446A (ja) | 1983-09-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |