CA1171244A - Fixed bed multiple zone fluid-solids contacting apparatus - Google Patents
Fixed bed multiple zone fluid-solids contacting apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- CA1171244A CA1171244A CA000411009A CA411009A CA1171244A CA 1171244 A CA1171244 A CA 1171244A CA 000411009 A CA000411009 A CA 000411009A CA 411009 A CA411009 A CA 411009A CA 1171244 A CA1171244 A CA 1171244A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fluid
- distributor
- centerpipe
- vessel
- pan
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 201
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 59
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 31
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 28
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 5
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 230000000274 adsorptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010093096 Immobilized Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- POSKOXIJDWDKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Kelevan Chemical compound ClC1(Cl)C2(Cl)C3(Cl)C4(Cl)C(CC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC)(O)C5(Cl)C3(Cl)C1(Cl)C5(Cl)C42Cl POSKOXIJDWDKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- -1 acyclic olefins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyceraldehyde Chemical compound OCC(O)C=O MNQZXJOMYWMBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002584 ketoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NRHFWOJROOQKBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyltin;hydrate Chemical compound O.C1=CC=CC=C1[Sn](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NRHFWOJROOQKBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0446—Means for feeding or distributing gases
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
- B01D53/0423—Beds in columns
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/06—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds
- B01D53/08—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with moving adsorbents, e.g. rotating beds according to the "moving bed" method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
- C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
- C13K3/00—Invert sugar; Separation of glucose or fructose from invert sugar
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/104—Alumina
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/106—Silica or silicates
- B01D2253/108—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
- B01D2253/302—Dimensions
- B01D2253/304—Linear dimensions, e.g. particle shape, diameter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/30—Physical properties of adsorbents
- B01D2253/302—Dimensions
- B01D2253/308—Pore size
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/70—Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
- B01D2257/702—Hydrocarbons
- B01D2257/7027—Aromatic hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40003—Methods relating to valve switching
- B01D2259/40005—Methods relating to valve switching using rotary valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/40083—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption
- B01D2259/40086—Regeneration of adsorbents in processes other than pressure or temperature swing adsorption by using a purge gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/40—Further details for adsorption processes and devices
- B01D2259/406—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using more than four beds
- B01D2259/4065—Further details for adsorption processes and devices using more than four beds using eight beds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US301,068 | 1981-09-11 | ||
| US06/301,068 US4378292A (en) | 1981-09-11 | 1981-09-11 | Fixed bed multiple zone fluid-solids contacting apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1171244A true CA1171244A (en) | 1984-07-24 |
Family
ID=23161792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000411009A Expired CA1171244A (en) | 1981-09-11 | 1982-09-08 | Fixed bed multiple zone fluid-solids contacting apparatus |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4378292A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0074815B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5879534A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR880001776B1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU554638B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1171244A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3263549D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES515636A0 (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN158435B (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT75498B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (56)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4578248A (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1986-03-25 | Nagaoka Kanaami Kabushiki Kaisha | Distributor/collector assembly |
| US4594794A (en) * | 1984-11-09 | 1986-06-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Device for solids and fluid handling and distribution in a magnetically stabilized fluidized bed |
| IN171042B (enExample) * | 1985-03-25 | 1992-07-04 | Uop Inc | |
| US4840731A (en) * | 1985-06-18 | 1989-06-20 | Morris Sheikh | Apparaus for reduction of COD in water |
| US4999102A (en) * | 1988-12-16 | 1991-03-12 | The Amalgamated Sugar Company | Liquid transfer manifold system for maintaining plug flow |
| US5200075A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-04-06 | Nkk Corporation | Separator |
| US5387237A (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1995-02-07 | The University Of Toledo | Bioartificial pancreas |
| US5403560A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1995-04-04 | Texaco Inc. | Fluids mixing and distributing apparatus |
| US5415773A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1995-05-16 | Uop | Process vessel head flush apparatus |
| ZA955492B (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1996-02-13 | Methanol Casale Sa | Catalyst-seal support device in particular for exothermic heterogeneous catalytic synthesis reactors |
| US5635145A (en) * | 1994-08-23 | 1997-06-03 | Shell Oil Company | Multi-bed downflow reactor |
| FR2740053B1 (fr) * | 1995-10-20 | 1997-12-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Distributeur permettant l'injection et/ou le soutirage independants de fluides |
| DE69625769T2 (de) * | 1995-10-20 | 2003-08-07 | Institut Francais Du Petrole, Rueil Malmaison | Verteiler zur unabhängigen Ein- und/oder Abführung von Fluiden |
| US5847251A (en) * | 1996-02-12 | 1998-12-08 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Multibed transalkylator and process |
| FR2772634B1 (fr) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-02-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif d'amelioration de la purete d'un produit en lit mobile simule |
| FR2781860B1 (fr) | 1998-07-31 | 2000-09-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Systeme de mise en communication alternee d'au moins quatre fluides et son application dans un procede de separation en lit mobile simule |
| FR2782657B1 (fr) | 1998-09-02 | 2000-09-29 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Systeme distributeur-collecteur de fluides et son procede |
| US6471861B1 (en) | 1998-12-22 | 2002-10-29 | Uop Llc | Sorption vessel with improved grid piping |
| FR2794666B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-09 | 2001-08-03 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Element de mat ayant une fonction de distribution |
| FR2794663B1 (fr) * | 1999-06-09 | 2001-07-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Systeme d'injection d'un fluide devie dans un procede de separation en lit mobile simule |
| JP4354274B2 (ja) | 2001-07-19 | 2009-10-28 | ウェザーフォード／ラム インコーポレーテッド | 分散／捕集システム |
| US7722832B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2010-05-25 | Crystaphase International, Inc. | Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units |
| US7314551B2 (en) * | 2004-11-19 | 2008-01-01 | Uop Llc | Flow distribution apparatus |
| US8002982B2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2011-08-23 | All Service Contracting Corporation | Deflector for a water/wastewater filtration tank |
| AU2014206238B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2016-07-07 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Split flow contactor |
| US8197785B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2012-06-12 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Split flow contactor |
| AU2016238957B2 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2018-09-13 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Split flow contactor |
| FR2930454B1 (fr) * | 2008-04-25 | 2010-11-19 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Systeme de distribution et de collecte des fluides dans une colonne multietagee |
| FR2933000B1 (fr) | 2008-06-27 | 2011-03-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau systeme de distribution et de collecte dans une colonne multi etagee permettant d'egaliser les temps de sejour sur chaque etage |
| FR2932999B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-27 | 2011-03-18 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau systeme de distribution et de collecte des fluides dans une colonne multi etagee comportant un brise jet |
| US20100126621A1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2010-05-27 | Mark Van Wees | High Velocity Low Impact Liquid Feed Distributor |
| US8201988B2 (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2012-06-19 | Uop Llc | Adsorber grid distributor box design |
| FR2946547B1 (fr) | 2009-06-10 | 2012-09-21 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Systeme de rigidification des plateaux d'une colonne multi-etagee de grand diametre. |
| FR2961112B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-09 | 2013-09-13 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Dispositif de distribution des fluides dans une colonne a lit mobile simule presentant un degre d'immersion limite au sein du lit granulaire. |
| FR2976500B1 (fr) | 2011-06-16 | 2013-05-31 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede et dispositif de sepation chromatographique a contre-courant simule a faible perte de charge et nombre de zones eleve. |
| DE102011117588A1 (de) * | 2011-11-03 | 2013-05-08 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Einrichtung zur Herstellung eines Phasenkontaktes zwischen einer flüssigen und einer gasförmigen Phase, insbesondere Stoffaustauschkolonne |
| US20140138371A1 (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2014-05-22 | DGL Group, LTD | Rechargeable vehicle lighter with usb port |
| US9162205B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2015-10-20 | Uop Llc | Apparatuses for distributing fluids in fluidized bed reactors |
| CN103120883B (zh) * | 2013-03-06 | 2015-04-15 | 浙江厚旺空分设备科技有限公司 | 气体扩散装置 |
| US9308470B2 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-04-12 | The Chem-Pro Group Llc | Liquid-liquid extractor |
| FR3020964B1 (fr) * | 2014-05-16 | 2021-11-12 | Novasep Process | Unite de distribution de fluide pour une colonne de chromatographie |
| US10744426B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2020-08-18 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Structured elements and methods of use |
| US10054140B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2018-08-21 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels |
| FR3051680B1 (fr) | 2016-05-30 | 2020-03-06 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Nouveau systeme de distribution ou de collecte peripherique pour un procede de separation en lit mobile simule utilisant n-colonnes en serie |
| FR3082755B1 (fr) | 2018-06-20 | 2022-12-30 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede et dispositif de separation en lit mobile simule a nombre de lits reduit avec debit de fluide de derivation |
| FR3082754B1 (fr) * | 2018-06-20 | 2022-12-30 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede et dispositif de separation en lit mobile simule a debit de fluide de derivation |
| FR3087666B1 (fr) | 2018-10-24 | 2021-07-02 | Ifp Energies Now | Procede et dispositif de production de paraxylene en contre-courant simule reactif avec variation de temperature |
| CN111398518B (zh) * | 2019-10-16 | 2022-09-27 | 杭州超钜科技有限公司 | 一种气体通量连续测量系统及其测量方法 |
| JP7460770B2 (ja) | 2019-12-20 | 2024-04-02 | クリスタフェーズ・プロダクツ・インコーポレーテッド | 液体フィードストリーム中へのガスの再飽和 |
| US11752477B2 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2023-09-12 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Process vessel entry zones |
| FR3116443B1 (fr) | 2020-11-24 | 2023-07-28 | Ifp Energies Now | Procédé et dispositif de production de paraxylene en lit mobile simulé réactif avec lignes de court-circuit reactives |
| FR3121055B1 (fr) | 2021-03-25 | 2024-07-12 | Ifp Energies Now | Dispositif et procédé pour la séparation en lit mobile simulé à haut ratio hauteur/diamètre |
| US12220657B2 (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2025-02-11 | Pall Corporation | Filter disk segments |
| FR3127413B1 (fr) | 2021-09-30 | 2023-10-20 | Ifp Energies Now | Dispositif et procédé de séparation en lit mobile simulé à brise jet étendu |
| FR3140773A1 (fr) | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-19 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Panneau autosupporté pour la séparation en lit mobile simulé |
| FR3157214A1 (fr) | 2023-12-21 | 2025-06-27 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Purification du désorbant dans un procédé et un dispositif de séparation en lit mobile simulé |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2369478A (en) * | 1941-04-25 | 1945-02-13 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Reactor |
| US2317449A (en) * | 1941-10-31 | 1943-04-27 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Reactor |
| GB549349A (en) * | 1942-07-08 | 1942-11-17 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Reactor for performing reactions in the presence of solid contact materials |
| US2985589A (en) * | 1957-05-22 | 1961-05-23 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Continuous sorption process employing fixed bed of sorbent and moving inlets and outlets |
| US3201491A (en) * | 1962-09-05 | 1965-08-17 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Continuous sorption process with emphasis on product purity |
| US3214247A (en) * | 1963-02-25 | 1965-10-26 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid distributing means for packed chambers |
| US3208833A (en) * | 1963-05-01 | 1965-09-28 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid distributing means for packed chambers |
| US3523762A (en) * | 1967-05-19 | 1970-08-11 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Baffled chamber for a plurality of contact beds to preclude diffused fluid flow |
| US3598541A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1971-08-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid contacting apparatus for fluid-solid contacting chambers |
| US3598542A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1971-08-10 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid contacting apparatus for fluid-solid contacting chambers |
| US3789989A (en) * | 1972-07-24 | 1974-02-05 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Flow distribution apparatus |
| JPS5129113A (en) * | 1974-09-05 | 1976-03-12 | Sony Corp | Eizoshingo no henchosochi |
-
1981
- 1981-09-11 US US06/301,068 patent/US4378292A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-08-31 IN IN660/DEL/82A patent/IN158435B/en unknown
- 1982-09-02 PT PT75498A patent/PT75498B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-09-03 AU AU88012/82A patent/AU554638B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-09-08 CA CA000411009A patent/CA1171244A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-10 ES ES515636A patent/ES515636A0/es active Granted
- 1982-09-10 EP EP82304767A patent/EP0074815B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-10 DE DE8282304767T patent/DE3263549D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-09-11 KR KR8204122A patent/KR880001776B1/ko not_active Expired
- 1982-09-11 JP JP57159398A patent/JPS5879534A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0074815A3 (en) | 1983-11-16 |
| AU8801282A (en) | 1983-03-17 |
| EP0074815B1 (en) | 1985-05-15 |
| DE3263549D1 (en) | 1985-06-20 |
| KR880001776B1 (ko) | 1988-09-17 |
| PT75498B (en) | 1984-08-20 |
| ES8308226A1 (es) | 1983-08-16 |
| JPS5879534A (ja) | 1983-05-13 |
| ES515636A0 (es) | 1983-08-16 |
| PT75498A (en) | 1982-10-01 |
| IN158435B (enExample) | 1986-11-15 |
| AU554638B2 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| EP0074815A2 (en) | 1983-03-23 |
| JPS6366255B2 (enExample) | 1988-12-20 |
| US4378292A (en) | 1983-03-29 |
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