CA1166442A - Plasma spray gun with cooling fin nozzle and deionizer - Google Patents
Plasma spray gun with cooling fin nozzle and deionizerInfo
- Publication number
- CA1166442A CA1166442A CA000405105A CA405105A CA1166442A CA 1166442 A CA1166442 A CA 1166442A CA 000405105 A CA000405105 A CA 000405105A CA 405105 A CA405105 A CA 405105A CA 1166442 A CA1166442 A CA 1166442A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- slot
- liquid
- inner member
- coolant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical group [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005094 computer simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynol Chemical group OC#C QFXZANXYUCUTQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010285 flame spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002470 thermal conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/22—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc
- B05B7/222—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed electrically, magnetically or electromagnetically, e.g. by arc using an arc
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/28—Cooling arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05H—PLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
- H05H1/00—Generating plasma; Handling plasma
- H05H1/24—Generating plasma
- H05H1/26—Plasma torches
- H05H1/32—Plasma torches using an arc
- H05H1/34—Details, e.g. electrodes, nozzles
- H05H1/3478—Geometrical details
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US292,764 | 1981-08-14 | ||
| US06/292,764 US4405853A (en) | 1981-08-14 | 1981-08-14 | Plasma spray gun with cooling fin nozzle and deionizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1166442A true CA1166442A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
Family
ID=23126089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000405105A Expired CA1166442A (en) | 1981-08-14 | 1982-06-14 | Plasma spray gun with cooling fin nozzle and deionizer |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4405853A (en:Method) |
| EP (1) | EP0072407B1 (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS5836672A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1166442A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE3270082D1 (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4659899A (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1987-04-21 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Vacuum-compatible air-cooled plasma device |
| JP2755499B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-03 | 1998-05-20 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 薄膜形成装置 |
| US5444209A (en) * | 1993-08-11 | 1995-08-22 | Miller Thermal, Inc. | Dimensionally stable subsonic plasma arc spray gun with long wearing electrodes |
| US5455401A (en) * | 1994-10-12 | 1995-10-03 | Aerojet General Corporation | Plasma torch electrode |
| DE102006038134B4 (de) | 2006-08-16 | 2009-08-20 | Kjellberg Finsterwalde Plasma Und Maschinen Gmbh | Plasmabrennerkopf, Plasmabrennerschaft und Plasmabrenner |
| WO2008101226A1 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-08-21 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Gas-cooled plasma arc cutting torch |
| DE102008018530B4 (de) * | 2008-04-08 | 2010-04-29 | Kjellberg Finsterwalde Plasma Und Maschinen Gmbh | Düse für einen flüssigkeitsgekühlten Plasmabrenner, Anordnung aus derselben und einer Düsenkappe sowie flüssigkeitsgekühlter Plasmabrenner mit einer derartigen Anordnung |
| US8640974B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2014-02-04 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a nozzle |
| US20120097756A1 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-04-26 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a nozzle |
| JP6469023B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-31 | 2019-02-13 | エリコン メテコ（ユーエス）インコーポレイテッド | 最適化された熱ノズル及び同ノズルを使用する方法 |
| CZ308964B6 (cs) * | 2018-09-30 | 2021-10-20 | B&Bartoni, spol. s r.o. | Sestava trysky s adaptérem pro použití v kapalinou chlazeném dvouplynovém plazmovém hořáku |
| EP4112218A1 (de) | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-04 | FRONIUS INTERNATIONAL GmbH | Schweisskomponenten-kühlsystem mit einer einrichtung zur desionierung der kühlflüssigkeit, und schweisskomponente mit einem solchen schweisskomponenten-kühlsystem |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB966743A (en) * | 1960-01-15 | 1964-08-12 | Babcock & Wilcox Ltd | Improvements in nuclear power plant |
| US3627965A (en) * | 1966-01-21 | 1971-12-14 | Emanuel Zweig | Ionizing method and apparatus |
| US3627925A (en) * | 1969-12-31 | 1971-12-14 | Ibm | Beam velocity correction for flying spot optical scanners |
| US3641308A (en) * | 1970-06-29 | 1972-02-08 | Chemetron Corp | Plasma arc torch having liquid laminar flow jet for arc constriction |
| US3684911A (en) * | 1970-08-25 | 1972-08-15 | Giancarlo Perugini | Plasma-jet generator for versatile applications |
| US3914573A (en) * | 1971-05-17 | 1975-10-21 | Geotel Inc | Coating heat softened particles by projection in a plasma stream of Mach 1 to Mach 3 velocity |
| CA1105569A (en) * | 1977-10-18 | 1981-07-21 | Ivan A. Kuznetsov | Plasma arc torch head |
| US4293755A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1981-10-06 | General Instrument Corporation | Method of cooling induction-heated vapor deposition apparatus and cooling apparatus therefor |
| US4236059A (en) * | 1978-11-03 | 1980-11-25 | United Technologies Corporation | Thermal spray apparatus |
-
1981
- 1981-08-14 US US06/292,764 patent/US4405853A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1982
- 1982-06-14 CA CA000405105A patent/CA1166442A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-25 EP EP82105656A patent/EP0072407B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-06-25 DE DE8282105656T patent/DE3270082D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-13 JP JP57139965A patent/JPS5836672A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4405853A (en) | 1983-09-20 |
| EP0072407A2 (en) | 1983-02-23 |
| JPH025146B2 (en:Method) | 1990-01-31 |
| EP0072407B1 (en) | 1986-03-26 |
| EP0072407A3 (en) | 1983-09-07 |
| JPS5836672A (ja) | 1983-03-03 |
| DE3270082D1 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20010501 |