CA1156326A - Fuel supply and ignition control system employing flame sensing via spark electrodes - Google Patents
Fuel supply and ignition control system employing flame sensing via spark electrodesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1156326A CA1156326A CA000366200A CA366200A CA1156326A CA 1156326 A CA1156326 A CA 1156326A CA 000366200 A CA000366200 A CA 000366200A CA 366200 A CA366200 A CA 366200A CA 1156326 A CA1156326 A CA 1156326A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- flame
- pilot
- spark
- circuit
- capacitor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 104
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272470 Circus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000383403 Solen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/24—Preventing development of abnormal or undesired conditions, i.e. safety arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
- F23N5/02—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium
- F23N5/12—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using ionisation-sensitive elements, i.e. flame rods
- F23N5/123—Systems for controlling combustion using devices responsive to thermal changes or to thermal expansion of a medium using ionisation-sensitive elements, i.e. flame rods using electronic means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q3/00—Igniters using electrically-produced sparks
- F23Q3/004—Using semiconductor elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q9/00—Pilot flame igniters
- F23Q9/08—Pilot flame igniters with interlock with main fuel supply
- F23Q9/12—Pilot flame igniters with interlock with main fuel supply to permit the supply to the main burner in dependence upon existence of pilot flame
- F23Q9/14—Pilot flame igniters with interlock with main fuel supply to permit the supply to the main burner in dependence upon existence of pilot flame using electric means, e.g. by light-sensitive elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES
- F02P17/00—Testing of ignition installations, e.g. in combination with adjusting; Testing of ignition timing in compression-ignition engines
- F02P17/12—Testing characteristics of the spark, ignition voltage or current
- F02P2017/125—Measuring ionisation of combustion gas, e.g. by using ignition circuits
- F02P2017/126—Measuring ionisation of combustion gas, e.g. by using ignition circuits for burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/12—Burner simulation or checking
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/22—Pilot burners
- F23N2227/24—Pilot burners the pilot burner not burning continuously
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/28—Ignition circuits
- F23N2227/30—Ignition circuits for pilot burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2227/00—Ignition or checking
- F23N2227/36—Spark ignition, e.g. by means of a high voltage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2229/00—Flame sensors
- F23N2229/12—Flame sensors with flame rectification current detecting means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2235/00—Valves, nozzles or pumps
- F23N2235/12—Fuel valves
- F23N2235/14—Fuel valves electromagnetically operated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US100,287 | 1979-12-05 | ||
| US06/100,287 US4304545A (en) | 1978-12-04 | 1979-12-05 | Fuel supply and ignition control system employing flame sensing via spark electrodes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1156326A true CA1156326A (en) | 1983-11-01 |
Family
ID=22279022
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000366200A Expired CA1156326A (en) | 1979-12-05 | 1980-12-05 | Fuel supply and ignition control system employing flame sensing via spark electrodes |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4304545A (Direct) |
| EP (1) | EP0041552A4 (Direct) |
| JP (1) | JPS56501658A (Direct) |
| AU (1) | AU6644781A (Direct) |
| CA (1) | CA1156326A (Direct) |
| WO (1) | WO1981001605A1 (Direct) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4375951A (en) * | 1980-08-18 | 1983-03-08 | Honeywell Inc. | Bilevel flame signal sensing circuit |
| US4534728A (en) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-08-13 | Honeywell Inc. | Combination gas enricher, spark igniter, flame sensor |
| JPS61105024A (ja) * | 1984-10-27 | 1986-05-23 | Rinnai Corp | 燃焼制御装置 |
| US4858826A (en) * | 1987-05-11 | 1989-08-22 | Wet Enterprises, Inc. | Colored flame water fountain illumination system |
| DE4324863C2 (de) * | 1993-07-23 | 1997-04-10 | Beru Werk Ruprecht Gmbh Co A | Schaltungsanordnung zur Flammerkennung |
| FR2737302B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-27 | 1997-10-10 | Sagem | Procede et dispositif de detection de la presence d'une flamme dans une chambre de combustion, notamment d'une turbine |
| EP0861402A1 (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1998-09-02 | Gas Research Institute | Flame ionization control apparatus and method |
| US5961311A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1999-10-05 | Whirlpool Corporation | Burner re-ignition system having a plurality of flame sensors |
| US5961042A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 1999-10-05 | Wet Enterprises, Inc. | Water on fire appearing water displays |
| US6299433B1 (en) | 1999-11-05 | 2001-10-09 | Gas Research Institute | Burner control |
| US6923640B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2005-08-02 | General Electric Company | Flame burner ignition system |
| US7241135B2 (en) | 2004-11-18 | 2007-07-10 | Honeywell International Inc. | Feedback control for modulating gas burner |
| US20070281258A1 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Russell Carlton Clark | System and Method for Generating Flame Effects |
| US11619385B2 (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2023-04-04 | Hearth Products Controls Co. | Ignition system |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2627308A (en) * | 1947-12-09 | 1953-02-03 | Partlow Corp | Nozzle burner |
| US2688363A (en) * | 1950-09-22 | 1954-09-07 | Lee B Mettler Company | Pilot burner and detector electrode control for furnaces |
| US3902839A (en) * | 1973-12-07 | 1975-09-02 | Johnson Service Co | Electronic pilot ignition and flame detection circuit |
| US3955910A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1976-05-11 | Johnson Service Company | Self-checking automatic pilot fuel ignition system |
| US3914092A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1975-10-21 | Johnson Service Co | Direct spark ignition system with sampling flame sensor |
| US3986813A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-10-19 | Cam-Stat Incorporated | Intermittent pilot igniter and valve controller for gas burner |
| US4188182A (en) * | 1977-08-26 | 1980-02-12 | Teletronics Co., Inc. of Clifton | Method and apparatus for igniting and reigniting combustible fuel |
| US4230444A (en) * | 1978-04-17 | 1980-10-28 | Johnson Controls, Inc. | Method and apparatus for fuel ignition system including complete cycling of flame relay prior to trial for ignition |
| US4242079A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1980-12-30 | Johnson Controls, Inc. | Fuel ignition control system |
-
1979
- 1979-12-05 US US06/100,287 patent/US4304545A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-12-05 AU AU66447/81A patent/AU6644781A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1980-12-05 WO PCT/US1980/001615 patent/WO1981001605A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-12-05 CA CA000366200A patent/CA1156326A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-05 EP EP19810900130 patent/EP0041552A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-12-05 JP JP81500294A patent/JPS56501658A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4304545A (en) | 1981-12-08 |
| JPS56501658A (Direct) | 1981-11-12 |
| EP0041552A1 (en) | 1981-12-16 |
| EP0041552A4 (en) | 1982-04-22 |
| AU6644781A (en) | 1981-06-19 |
| WO1981001605A1 (en) | 1981-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20001101 |