CA1156135A - Flame resistant composite panel and process for its manufacture - Google Patents
Flame resistant composite panel and process for its manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- CA1156135A CA1156135A CA000359691A CA359691A CA1156135A CA 1156135 A CA1156135 A CA 1156135A CA 000359691 A CA000359691 A CA 000359691A CA 359691 A CA359691 A CA 359691A CA 1156135 A CA1156135 A CA 1156135A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- composite panel
- flame resistant
- core
- resistant composite
- panel according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraantimony hexaoxide Chemical compound O1[Sb](O2)O[Sb]3O[Sb]1O[Sb]2O3 YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940024545 aluminum hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/046—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/102—Oxide or hydroxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0221—Vinyl resin
- B32B2266/0235—Vinyl halide, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/02—Cellular or porous
- B32B2305/028—Hollow fillers; Syntactic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/30—Fillers, e.g. particles, powders, beads, flakes, spheres, chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Machines For Manufacturing Corrugated Board In Mechanical Paper-Making Processes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH8087/79-1 | 1979-09-07 | ||
| CH808779 | 1979-09-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1156135A true CA1156135A (en) | 1983-11-01 |
Family
ID=4334956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000359691A Expired CA1156135A (en) | 1979-09-07 | 1980-09-05 | Flame resistant composite panel and process for its manufacture |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0025412B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5644650A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AT (1) | ATE2235T1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR8005685A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1156135A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (2) | DE2940198C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| YU (1) | YU40883B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4751137A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1988-06-14 | Swiss Aluminum Ltd. - Research Laboratores | Composite panel that is difficult to combust and produces little smoke, and process for manufacturing same |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI63100C (fi) * | 1981-03-19 | 1988-12-05 | Isora Oy | Byggelement. |
| CA1232060A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1988-01-26 | Kenji Takemura | Reflector for circular polarization antenna and process for the production thereof |
| FR2757890B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-02 | 1999-03-26 | Lafarge Platres | Element de construction composite a resistance mecanique amelioree a haute temperature, et son utilisation, et structures coupe-feu realisees a partir de tels elements |
| ES2263302B1 (es) * | 2002-04-02 | 2008-06-16 | Paneles Embo, S.L. | Procedimiento de fabricacion en continuo de paneles estratificados y panel asi obtenido. |
| AT511513B1 (de) * | 2011-05-12 | 2015-01-15 | List Components & Furniture Gmbh | Verbundelement |
| AT511510A1 (de) * | 2011-05-12 | 2012-12-15 | List Components & Furniture Gmbh | Verbundelement |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1181897B (de) * | 1957-03-22 | 1964-11-19 | Dow Chemical Co | Spritzgiessverfahren zum Herstellen von Schaumgebilden aus ausdehnbaren Koernchen aus thermoplastischem harzartigem Material |
| DE1704433B2 (de) * | 1967-08-14 | 1977-02-03 | Alkor-Werk, Karl Lissmann KG, 8000 München | Tiefziehbares verkleidungsmaterial |
| DE1807225A1 (de) * | 1968-11-06 | 1970-07-30 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung verstaerkter geschaeumter Kunststofferzeugnisse |
| DE1947517C3 (de) * | 1969-09-19 | 1978-10-12 | Karl Dr.-Ing. 5100 Aachen Mienes | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Bauteilen mit verbesserter Feuerwiderstandsfähigkeit |
| US3864201A (en) * | 1970-10-06 | 1975-02-04 | Lion Fat Oil Co Ltd | Thermoplastic resins loaded with filler bonded to cover layers |
| US3686067A (en) * | 1970-11-16 | 1972-08-22 | Du Pont | Fire-retardant foam articles |
| CH585828A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-02-27 | 1977-03-15 | Alusuisse | |
| DE2433724A1 (de) * | 1974-07-13 | 1976-03-04 | Giesemann Herbert | Schaumstoff-formteil und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| DE2628950C3 (de) * | 1976-06-28 | 1979-01-11 | August Moralt Kg, 8170 Bad Toelz | Verbundplatte mit einer schwerentflammbaren Trägerplatte |
-
1979
- 1979-10-04 DE DE2940198A patent/DE2940198C2/de not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-09-02 EP EP80810272A patent/EP0025412B1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-02 DE DE8080810272T patent/DE3061633D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-09-02 AT AT80810272T patent/ATE2235T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-09-05 YU YU2262/80A patent/YU40883B/xx unknown
- 1980-09-05 CA CA000359691A patent/CA1156135A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-09-05 BR BR8005685A patent/BR8005685A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-09-08 JP JP12448980A patent/JPS5644650A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4751137A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1988-06-14 | Swiss Aluminum Ltd. - Research Laboratores | Composite panel that is difficult to combust and produces little smoke, and process for manufacturing same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8005685A (pt) | 1981-03-17 |
| YU226280A (en) | 1983-04-30 |
| DE3061633D1 (en) | 1983-02-17 |
| EP0025412B1 (de) | 1983-01-12 |
| DE2940198A1 (de) | 1981-03-12 |
| JPS6332616B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1988-06-30 |
| EP0025412A1 (de) | 1981-03-18 |
| ATE2235T1 (de) | 1983-01-15 |
| JPS5644650A (en) | 1981-04-23 |
| YU40883B (en) | 1986-08-31 |
| DE2940198C2 (de) | 1982-04-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |