CA1144495A - Hydroliquefaction of coal - Google Patents
Hydroliquefaction of coalInfo
- Publication number
- CA1144495A CA1144495A CA000365096A CA365096A CA1144495A CA 1144495 A CA1144495 A CA 1144495A CA 000365096 A CA000365096 A CA 000365096A CA 365096 A CA365096 A CA 365096A CA 1144495 A CA1144495 A CA 1144495A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hydroliquefaction
- coal
- cross
- expanded
- flow area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(2+);dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O KYYSIVCCYWZZLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLPVCCRZRNXTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(dioxo)molybdenum;nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O NLPVCCRZRNXTLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940061319 ovide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003476 subbituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/08—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts
- C10G1/083—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal with moving catalysts in the presence of a solvent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/106,275 US4316792A (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1979-12-21 | Hydroliquefaction of coal |
| US106,275 | 1979-12-21 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1144495A true CA1144495A (en) | 1983-04-12 |
Family
ID=22310521
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000365096A Expired CA1144495A (en) | 1979-12-21 | 1980-11-20 | Hydroliquefaction of coal |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4316792A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5698284A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AU (1) | AU524017B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1144495A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3047484A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2472009A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (1) | GB2065697B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3311552A1 (de) * | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-04 | Veba Oel Entwicklungsgesellschaft mbH, 4660 Gelsenkirchen-Buer | Verfahren zur hydrierung von kohle |
| US4879021A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1989-11-07 | Hri, Inc. | Hydrogenation of coal and subsequent liquefaction of hydrogenated undissolved coal |
| US4853111A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1989-08-01 | Hri, Inc. | Two-stage co-processing of coal/oil feedstocks |
| US4842719A (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1989-06-27 | Hri, Inc. | Catalytic two-stage coal hydrogenation and hydroconversion process |
| US4874506A (en) * | 1986-06-18 | 1989-10-17 | Hri, Inc. | Catalytic two-stage coal hydrogenation process using extinction recycle of heavy liquid fraction |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2359310A (en) * | 1941-02-18 | 1944-10-03 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Chemical process |
| US3540995A (en) * | 1968-11-14 | 1970-11-17 | Us Interior | H-coal process:slurry oil system |
| US3700584A (en) * | 1971-02-24 | 1972-10-24 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Hydrogenation of low rank coal |
| US3769198A (en) * | 1972-05-24 | 1973-10-30 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Hydrogenation of coal using unreduced catalyst |
| US4045329A (en) * | 1974-01-21 | 1977-08-30 | Hydrocarbon Research, Inc. | Coal hydrogenation with selective recycle of liquid to reactor |
| US3957619A (en) * | 1974-02-11 | 1976-05-18 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Process for the conversion of carbonaceous materials |
| US4028221A (en) * | 1975-06-06 | 1977-06-07 | The Lummus Company | Liquefaction of sub-bituminous and lignitic coal |
| US4080282A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-03-21 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Catalytic reactor and process for hydrogenating solid-containing carbonaceous materials in said reactor |
| US4081361A (en) * | 1976-07-26 | 1978-03-28 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Process for the conversion of carbonaceous materials |
| DE2737192A1 (de) * | 1976-11-10 | 1978-05-11 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Verfahren zur kohlehydrierung bei erhoehten temperaturen |
-
1979
- 1979-12-21 US US06/106,275 patent/US4316792A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-11-20 CA CA000365096A patent/CA1144495A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-03 AU AU65021/80A patent/AU524017B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-12-09 GB GB8039444A patent/GB2065697B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-12-17 FR FR8026768A patent/FR2472009A1/fr active Granted
- 1980-12-17 DE DE19803047484 patent/DE3047484A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1980-12-19 JP JP18119480A patent/JPS5698284A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU524017B2 (en) | 1982-08-26 |
| JPS5748596B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1982-10-16 |
| GB2065697B (en) | 1983-09-01 |
| AU6502180A (en) | 1981-06-25 |
| JPS5698284A (en) | 1981-08-07 |
| GB2065697A (en) | 1981-07-01 |
| FR2472009A1 (fr) | 1981-06-26 |
| US4316792A (en) | 1982-02-23 |
| FR2472009B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1984-12-28 |
| DE3047484A1 (de) | 1981-10-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |