CA1137104A - Carbonylation process - Google Patents
Carbonylation processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1137104A CA1137104A CA000342000A CA342000A CA1137104A CA 1137104 A CA1137104 A CA 1137104A CA 000342000 A CA000342000 A CA 000342000A CA 342000 A CA342000 A CA 342000A CA 1137104 A CA1137104 A CA 1137104A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- palladium
- redox
- beta
- catalyst
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0239—Quaternary ammonium compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/32—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/34—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/6562—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/0234—Nitrogen-, phosphorus-, arsenic- or antimony-containing compounds
- B01J31/0235—Nitrogen containing compounds
- B01J31/0237—Amines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/18—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms
- B01J31/1895—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes containing nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic or antimony as complexing atoms, e.g. in pyridine ligands, or in resonance therewith, e.g. in isocyanide ligands C=N-R or as complexed central atoms the ligands containing arsenic or antimony
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/24—Phosphines, i.e. phosphorus bonded to only carbon atoms, or to both carbon and hydrogen atoms, including e.g. sp2-hybridised phosphorus compounds such as phosphabenzene, phosphole or anionic phospholide ligands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/28—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper
- B01J31/30—Halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/01—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from carbon monoxide and oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/34—Other additions, e.g. Monsanto-type carbonylations, addition to 1,2-C=X or 1,2-C-X triplebonds, additions to 1,4-C=C-C=X or 1,4-C=-C-X triple bonds with X, e.g. O, S, NH/N
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/70—Complexes comprising metals of Group VII (VIIB) as the central metal
- B01J2531/72—Manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2531/00—Additional information regarding catalytic systems classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2531/80—Complexes comprising metals of Group VIII as the central metal
- B01J2531/82—Metals of the platinum group
- B01J2531/824—Palladium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/16—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing coordination complexes
- B01J31/22—Organic complexes
- B01J31/2204—Organic complexes the ligands containing oxygen or sulfur as complexing atoms
- B01J31/2208—Oxygen, e.g. acetylacetonates
- B01J31/2226—Anionic ligands, i.e. the overall ligand carries at least one formal negative charge
- B01J31/223—At least two oxygen atoms present in one at least bidentate or bridging ligand
- B01J31/2234—Beta-dicarbonyl ligands, e.g. acetylacetonates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US96968278A | 1978-12-15 | 1978-12-15 | |
US969,682 | 1978-12-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1137104A true CA1137104A (en) | 1982-12-07 |
Family
ID=25515852
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000342000A Expired CA1137104A (en) | 1978-12-15 | 1979-12-14 | Carbonylation process |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS55102541A (nl) |
CA (1) | CA1137104A (nl) |
DE (1) | DE2950096A1 (nl) |
NL (1) | NL7908995A (nl) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19851950A1 (de) | 1998-11-11 | 2000-05-25 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Bedienvorrichtung für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US6175033B1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-01-16 | General Electric Company | Method and catalyst system for producing aromatic carbonates |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3359296A (en) * | 1964-11-13 | 1967-12-19 | Allied Chem | Fluoroalcohol carbonates |
IN148600B (nl) * | 1976-10-12 | 1981-04-11 | Gen Electric | |
US4096168A (en) * | 1976-10-12 | 1978-06-20 | General Electric Company | Aromatic carbonates |
IN148495B (nl) * | 1976-10-12 | 1981-03-14 | Gen Electric |
-
1979
- 1979-12-13 NL NL7908995A patent/NL7908995A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-12-13 DE DE19792950096 patent/DE2950096A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1979-12-14 CA CA000342000A patent/CA1137104A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-14 JP JP16169179A patent/JPS55102541A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2950096A1 (de) | 1980-07-03 |
JPS55102541A (en) | 1980-08-05 |
NL7908995A (nl) | 1980-06-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4187242A (en) | Catalytic aromatic carbonate process | |
US4201721A (en) | Catalytic aromatic carbonate process | |
US4361519A (en) | Catalytic aliphatic carbonate process | |
JP2003518083A (ja) | ビスホスフィンを用いた触媒組成物及びジアリールカーボネートの製造方法 | |
US6346500B1 (en) | Catalyst system for producing aromatic carbonates | |
EP0350700A2 (en) | Preparation of organic carbonates by oxidative carbonylation using palladium-cobalt catalyst | |
US3856856A (en) | Production of carboxylic acids and esters | |
JP2003508377A (ja) | 促進剤としてアミドを用いる炭酸ジアリール製造のための触媒組成物及び方法 | |
CA1094572A (en) | Aromatic carbonates | |
CA1137104A (en) | Carbonylation process | |
US4102921A (en) | Production of carboxylic acids and esters | |
JPH02104564A (ja) | パラジウム―マンガン触媒を用いる酸化的カルボニル化による有機カ―ボネ―トの製造法 | |
US4079085A (en) | Process for preparing ethylene glycol and ethylene glycol ether | |
GB1572294A (en) | Preparation of aromatic carbonates | |
Kiso et al. | Hydrogenation of carbon monoxide in the presence of homogeneous ruthenium catalysts: effects of onium halides as promoters | |
Einaga et al. | Synthesis of acetic acid from methanol alone by homogeneous metal complex catalyst. Part II. Mechanistic study on methyl acetate formation from methanol alone by [(η5-C5H5)(PPh3) 2RuX](X= Cl, SnF3) complex catalyst | |
CA1137103A (en) | Carbonylation process | |
CA1137102A (en) | Carbonates | |
US4260802A (en) | Catalytic aromatic salicylate process | |
EP0124160B1 (en) | A process for the preparation of carboxylic acids and/or esters | |
US6617279B2 (en) | Catalyst composition and method for producing diaryl carbonates, using bisphosphines | |
CA1124742A (en) | Aromatic salicylate process | |
CA1186297A (en) | Toluic acid | |
CA1108638A (en) | Catalytic aromatic carbonate process | |
CA1108637A (en) | Catalytic aromatic carbonate process |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |