CA1133460A - Process for gasifying hydrocarbons - Google Patents

Process for gasifying hydrocarbons

Info

Publication number
CA1133460A
CA1133460A CA323,059A CA323059A CA1133460A CA 1133460 A CA1133460 A CA 1133460A CA 323059 A CA323059 A CA 323059A CA 1133460 A CA1133460 A CA 1133460A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
catalyst
hydrocarbon
cao
weight
gasifying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA323,059A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hiroshi Sugiyama
Toshio Ito
Tsuyoshi Mitani
Motoo Tanaka
Toshiyuki Nagahisa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Krosaki Harima Corp
Original Assignee
Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Kyushu Refractories Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd, Kyushu Refractories Co Ltd filed Critical Idemitsu Kosan Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1133460A publication Critical patent/CA1133460A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/02—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the alkali- or alkaline earth metals or beryllium
    • B01J23/04—Alkali metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen; Reversible storage of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40—Production of hydrogen; Production of gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide or air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/06—Catalysts as integral part of gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0943—Coke
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973—Water
    • C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983—Additives
    • C10J2300/0996—Calcium-containing inorganic materials, e.g. lime
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CA323,059A 1978-03-20 1979-03-09 Process for gasifying hydrocarbons Expired CA1133460A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP31138/1978 1978-03-20
JP3113878A JPS54124004A (en) 1978-03-20 1978-03-20 Gasification of hydrocarbon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1133460A true CA1133460A (en) 1982-10-12

Family

ID=12323070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA323,059A Expired CA1133460A (en) 1978-03-20 1979-03-09 Process for gasifying hydrocarbons

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4308167A (show.php)
JP (1) JPS54124004A (show.php)
CA (1) CA1133460A (show.php)
DE (1) DE2910334C2 (show.php)
FR (1) FR2420567B1 (show.php)
GB (1) GB2018614B (show.php)
IT (1) IT1162289B (show.php)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4672145A (en) * 1985-03-19 1987-06-09 Phillips Petroleum Company Composition of matter and method of oxidative conversion of organic compounds therewith
CN103933995A (zh) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-23 深圳市绿野清风环保工程有限公司 一种垃圾气化催化剂及其制备方法
CN104907076A (zh) * 2015-04-08 2015-09-16 宋华 一种煤二氧化碳气化催化剂及其制备方法
CN114250085B (zh) * 2021-12-16 2022-09-06 南京林业大学 一种利用生物质裂解气催化合成生物燃料的方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2682459A (en) * 1949-12-01 1954-06-29 Stanier Harold Process for producing combustible gases from hydrocarbon oils
US3957681A (en) * 1970-09-04 1976-05-18 Toyo Engineering Corporation Process for manufacturing gaseous mixtures rich in hydrogen
JPS49131201A (show.php) * 1973-04-24 1974-12-16

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1162289B (it) 1987-03-25
FR2420567B1 (show.php) 1985-03-08
US4308167A (en) 1981-12-29
GB2018614A (en) 1979-10-24
DE2910334A1 (de) 1979-09-27
JPS5748034B2 (show.php) 1982-10-13
JPS54124004A (en) 1979-09-26
IT7948387A0 (it) 1979-03-16
DE2910334C2 (de) 1984-09-20
FR2420567A1 (show.php) 1979-10-19
GB2018614B (en) 1982-10-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0093501B1 (en) Process for thermal cracking of carbonaceous substances which increases gasoline fraction and light oil conversions
US3740193A (en) Hydrogen production by catalytic steam gasification of carbonaceous materials
US4747938A (en) Low temperature pyrolysis of coal or oil shale in the presence of calcium compounds
US3725495A (en) Catalytic steam cracking of hydrocarbons and catalysts therefor
US3936371A (en) Method for removing vanadium, nickel, and sulfur from hydrocarbon oils
US5064523A (en) Process for the hydrogenative conversion of heavy oils and residual oils, used oils and waste oils, mixed with sewage sludge
US4802972A (en) Hydrofining of oils
US4208302A (en) Passivating metals on cracking catalysts
EP0290689B1 (en) Partial oxidation process
US4671804A (en) Partial oxidation process
PL75588B1 (en) Hydrotreatment of fossil fuels[us3715303a]
DE2248291A1 (de) Verfahren zur umwandlung von schweren kohlenwasserstoffbeschickungen
US1932174A (en) Production of valuable hydrocarbons
US4264433A (en) Passivating metals on cracking catalysts by indium antimonide
JPS6126954B2 (show.php)
US3825488A (en) Process for hydrorefining a hydrocarbon charge stock
US1904586A (en) Conversion of carbonaceous solids into valuable liquid products
US4171285A (en) Sulfur-reactive contact material having improved diffusion characteristics
US4308167A (en) Process for gasifying hydrocarbons
US1996009A (en) Conversion of solid fuels and products derived therefrom or other materials into valuable liquids
US1876009A (en) Conversion of solid fuels and products derived therefrom or other carbonaceous materials into valuable products
US4419225A (en) Demetallization of heavy oils
EP0031697A2 (en) Improved process for coking petroleum residua and production of methane therefrom
US2118940A (en) Destructive hydrogenation of distillable carbonaceous material
US1983234A (en) Conversion of solid fuels and product derived therefrom or o'ther materials into valuable liquids

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry