CA1132347A - Blast furnace lining composed of prefinished refractory concrete components - Google Patents
Blast furnace lining composed of prefinished refractory concrete componentsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1132347A CA1132347A CA342,283A CA342283A CA1132347A CA 1132347 A CA1132347 A CA 1132347A CA 342283 A CA342283 A CA 342283A CA 1132347 A CA1132347 A CA 1132347A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- calcium
- oxide
- aluminate
- concrete
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- JQHZXXRLMFNBGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[O-2].[Cr+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[O-2].[Cr+3] JQHZXXRLMFNBGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dicalcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O IQDXNHZDRQHKEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003469 silicate cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910000805 Pig iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011451 fired brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/04—Blast furnaces with special refractories
- C21B7/06—Linings for furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
- C21B7/16—Tuyéres
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Blast Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2854998A DE2854998C2 (de) | 1978-12-20 | 1978-12-20 | Verwendung von feuerfestem Beton für Hochofen-Auskleidungen |
| DEP2854998.6 | 1978-12-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1132347A true CA1132347A (en) | 1982-09-28 |
Family
ID=6057737
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA342,283A Expired CA1132347A (en) | 1978-12-20 | 1979-12-19 | Blast furnace lining composed of prefinished refractory concrete components |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4366258A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5585479A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATA778479A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU533167B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE880679A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7908190A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1132347A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2854998C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2444715A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2040910B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1126594B (enExample) |
| LU (1) | LU82006A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA796222B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8416879D0 (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1984-08-08 | Allied Corp | Monolithic refractory mix and binder |
| FR2660742B1 (fr) * | 1990-04-06 | 1995-05-05 | Savoie Refractaires | Perfectionnements a la realisation des ouvreaux de bruleurs ou entourages de tuyeres de fours de reacteurs verticaux. |
| RU2163642C1 (ru) * | 2000-02-25 | 2001-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество совместное предприятие акционерная компания "Тулачермет" | Способ ремонта футеровки доменной печи |
| CA2698243C (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2014-07-08 | Vesuvius Crucible Company | Cast bodies, castable compositions, and methods for their production |
| CN105036777A (zh) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-11 | 桂林昌鑫机械制造有限公司 | 一种耐火材料修补剂 |
| RU2752604C1 (ru) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-07-29 | Акционерное общество «ЕВРАЗ Нижнетагильский металлургический комбинат» (АО «ЕВРАЗ НТМК») | Способ футеровки воздушных фурм доменной печи |
| CN114133176A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-03-04 | 山西晋泓源新材料有限公司 | 一种铬铁渣砂混凝土细骨料及含有该组份的混凝土 |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB765482A (en) * | 1954-05-18 | 1957-01-09 | Russell Pearce Heuer | Improvements relating to refractory materials |
| US3060043A (en) * | 1960-03-31 | 1962-10-23 | Harbison Walker Refractories | Refractory castable |
| BE756874A (fr) * | 1969-10-08 | 1971-03-01 | Prost Sa | Compositions refractaires a prise hydraulique |
| DE2759908C2 (de) * | 1976-07-22 | 1990-09-13 | Societe Europeenne Des Produits Refractaires, 92200 Neuilly-Sur-Seine | Beton |
-
1978
- 1978-12-20 DE DE2854998A patent/DE2854998C2/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-11-19 ZA ZA00796222A patent/ZA796222B/xx unknown
- 1979-12-10 AT AT0778479A patent/ATA778479A/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1979-12-10 GB GB7942513A patent/GB2040910B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-12 AU AU53745/79A patent/AU533167B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-12-14 BR BR7908190A patent/BR7908190A/pt unknown
- 1979-12-14 FR FR7930783A patent/FR2444715A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-12-18 LU LU82006A patent/LU82006A1/fr unknown
- 1979-12-18 BE BE0/198609A patent/BE880679A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-12-19 CA CA342,283A patent/CA1132347A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-12-19 IT IT28185/79A patent/IT1126594B/it active
- 1979-12-20 JP JP16496079A patent/JPS5585479A/ja active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-12-15 US US06/330,796 patent/US4366258A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4366258A (en) | 1982-12-28 |
| GB2040910B (en) | 1982-09-29 |
| DE2854998B1 (de) | 1980-04-03 |
| DE2854998C2 (de) | 1980-11-20 |
| LU82006A1 (de) | 1980-04-23 |
| GB2040910A (en) | 1980-09-03 |
| AU5374579A (en) | 1980-06-26 |
| JPS5585479A (en) | 1980-06-27 |
| IT1126594B (it) | 1986-05-21 |
| IT7928185A0 (it) | 1979-12-19 |
| FR2444715A1 (fr) | 1980-07-18 |
| JPS6411593B2 (enExample) | 1989-02-27 |
| ZA796222B (en) | 1981-02-25 |
| BE880679A (fr) | 1980-04-16 |
| AU533167B2 (en) | 1983-11-03 |
| ATA778479A (de) | 1981-08-15 |
| BR7908190A (pt) | 1980-07-22 |
| FR2444715B1 (enExample) | 1983-07-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |