CA1119988A - Apparatus for the catalytic treatment of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Apparatus for the catalytic treatment of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1119988A CA1119988A CA000311285A CA311285A CA1119988A CA 1119988 A CA1119988 A CA 1119988A CA 000311285 A CA000311285 A CA 000311285A CA 311285 A CA311285 A CA 311285A CA 1119988 A CA1119988 A CA 1119988A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- tray
- supporting means
- catalyst particles
- filter units
- permeable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007775 late Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/107—Atmospheric residues having a boiling point of at least about 538 °C
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL7711019 | 1977-10-07 | ||
NL7711019A NL7711019A (nl) | 1977-10-07 | 1977-10-07 | Inrichting voor katalytische behandeling van koolwaterstoffen. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1119988A true CA1119988A (en) | 1982-03-16 |
Family
ID=19829310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000311285A Expired CA1119988A (en) | 1977-10-07 | 1978-09-14 | Apparatus for the catalytic treatment of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4229418A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5462177A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1119988A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2843537A1 (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2405092A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB2005151B (en, 2012) |
IT (1) | IT1099686B (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL7711019A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1156439A (en) * | 1980-07-30 | 1983-11-08 | Abraham A. Pegels | Moving catalyst bed reactor treating hydrocarbons |
GB2101905B (en) * | 1981-07-22 | 1984-06-27 | Shell Int Research | Apparatus for contacting fluid with particulate solid material |
FR2533937B1 (fr) * | 1982-10-04 | 1985-10-11 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede et dispositif d'hydroconversion d'hydrocarbures |
US4642223A (en) * | 1985-04-02 | 1987-02-10 | Alberta Energy Company Ltd. | Method for removing spent catalyst from a reactor tower and assembly for facilitating same |
GB2201964B (en) * | 1987-03-05 | 1991-05-22 | Shell Int Research | Process and apparatus for the catalytic treatment of hydrocarbon oils |
JPH02106931U (en, 2012) * | 1989-02-13 | 1990-08-24 | ||
WO1992008771A1 (en) * | 1989-05-10 | 1992-05-29 | Davy Mckee (London) Limited | Hydrodesulphurization process |
FI915262A0 (fi) * | 1989-05-10 | 1991-11-08 | Davy Mckee London | Hydrodesulforiseringsfoerfarande i flere steg. |
US4968651A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1990-11-06 | Norton Company | Inert ceramic catalyst bed supports |
KR930702471A (ko) * | 1990-11-07 | 1993-09-09 | 크리스토퍼 토마스 아일즈 | 수소화 탈황법 |
US7066973B1 (en) | 1996-08-26 | 2006-06-27 | Nuvera Fuel Cells | Integrated reformer and shift reactor |
US6986797B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2006-01-17 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc. | Auxiliary reactor for a hydrocarbon reforming system |
US6641625B1 (en) | 1999-05-03 | 2003-11-04 | Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. | Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls |
WO2003106946A2 (en) | 2002-06-13 | 2003-12-24 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Inc. | Preferential oxidation reactor temperature regulation |
FR2889973B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-11-09 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Plateau filtrant pour reacteur a lit a co courant descendant de gaz liquide |
DE102018222882A1 (de) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen Hochdruckbehandeln von Schüttgut durch Extrahieren und/oder Imprägnieren sowie Verwendung |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2672407A (en) * | 1949-02-26 | 1954-03-16 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Apparatus for contacting subdivided solid particles with different fluid streams within separate superimposed contacting zones |
US2785961A (en) * | 1953-05-05 | 1957-03-19 | Carter & Nansen Co Inc | Absorption tower |
US2937138A (en) * | 1956-12-04 | 1960-05-17 | Gulf Research Development Co | Apparatus and process for hydrofining hydrocarbons |
US3006740A (en) * | 1958-03-03 | 1961-10-31 | Shell Oil Co | Contacting vessel with solids bed and screens |
FR1495081A (fr) * | 1965-09-15 | 1967-09-15 | British Petroleum Co | Appareil appliqué à la conduite de réactions catalytiques en lit fixe et procédé d'exploitation d'un réacteur à courant descendant, pour le traitement hydrocatalytique d'hydrocarbures |
US3489529A (en) * | 1967-01-31 | 1970-01-13 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Reactor with floating fluid distributor means |
US3607000A (en) * | 1969-04-17 | 1971-09-21 | Gulf Research Development Co | Internal bypass for a chemical reactor |
US3715193A (en) * | 1971-03-01 | 1973-02-06 | S Strelzoff | Catalyst support |
NL188079C (nl) * | 1974-02-08 | 1992-04-01 | Shell Int Research | Inrichting voor katalytische behandeling van koolwaterstoffen. |
-
1977
- 1977-10-07 NL NL7711019A patent/NL7711019A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1978
- 1978-09-14 CA CA000311285A patent/CA1119988A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-03 US US05/948,353 patent/US4229418A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-05 JP JP12210378A patent/JPS5462177A/ja active Granted
- 1978-10-05 GB GB7839430A patent/GB2005151B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-05 IT IT28462/78A patent/IT1099686B/it active
- 1978-10-05 FR FR7828511A patent/FR2405092A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-10-05 DE DE19782843537 patent/DE2843537A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4229418A (en) | 1980-10-21 |
JPS5462177A (en) | 1979-05-18 |
JPS6239007B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-08-20 |
FR2405092A1 (fr) | 1979-05-04 |
GB2005151A (en) | 1979-04-19 |
IT7828462A0 (it) | 1978-10-05 |
DE2843537C2 (en, 2012) | 1987-12-10 |
IT1099686B (it) | 1985-09-28 |
DE2843537A1 (de) | 1979-04-12 |
FR2405092B1 (en, 2012) | 1982-12-17 |
GB2005151B (en) | 1982-03-03 |
NL7711019A (nl) | 1979-04-10 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |