CA1118382A - Apparatus and method for controlling the rate of feeding a petroleum product to a coking drum system - Google Patents
Apparatus and method for controlling the rate of feeding a petroleum product to a coking drum systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1118382A CA1118382A CA000316486A CA316486A CA1118382A CA 1118382 A CA1118382 A CA 1118382A CA 000316486 A CA000316486 A CA 000316486A CA 316486 A CA316486 A CA 316486A CA 1118382 A CA1118382 A CA 1118382A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- petroleum
- coking
- drum
- coking drum
- flow rate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 80
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N Cobalt-60 Chemical compound [60Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B41/00—Safety devices, e.g. signalling or controlling devices for use in the discharge of coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B55/00—Coking mineral oils, bitumen, tar, and the like or mixtures thereof with solid carbonaceous material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B13/00—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion
- G05B13/02—Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S208/00—Mineral oils: processes and products
- Y10S208/02—Molecular sieve
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US954,941 | 1978-10-13 | ||
| US05/954,941 US4176052A (en) | 1978-10-13 | 1978-10-13 | Apparatus and method for controlling the rate of feeding a petroleum product to a coking drum system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1118382A true CA1118382A (en) | 1982-02-16 |
Family
ID=25496142
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000316486A Expired CA1118382A (en) | 1978-10-13 | 1978-11-20 | Apparatus and method for controlling the rate of feeding a petroleum product to a coking drum system |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4176052A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS55500773A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7808733A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1118382A (enExample) |
| DD (1) | DD140893A1 (enExample) |
| EG (1) | EG13733A (enExample) |
| ES (2) | ES476341A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2047734B (enExample) |
| IN (1) | IN150344B (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1101087B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX4097E (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7812263A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO793291L (enExample) |
| RO (1) | RO84649B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1980000849A1 (enExample) |
| YU (1) | YU308278A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT363907B (de) * | 1979-09-14 | 1981-09-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Vorrichtung zur mengenmaessig und zeitlich regelbaren befuellung von pechkoksoefen |
| US4612109A (en) * | 1980-10-28 | 1986-09-16 | Nl Industries, Inc. | Method for controlling foaming in delayed coking processes |
| US4404092A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-09-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Delayed coking process |
| US4410398A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1983-10-18 | Shell Oil Company | Method and apparatus for monitoring the cutting of coke in a petroleum process |
| US4554499A (en) * | 1983-05-03 | 1985-11-19 | Genentech, Inc. | Computer controlled motor |
| US4661241A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1987-04-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Delayed coking process |
| US4698313A (en) * | 1986-02-07 | 1987-10-06 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Method and device for controlling a delayed coker system |
| US4853106A (en) * | 1987-08-19 | 1989-08-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Delayed coking process |
| CA1296670C (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1992-03-03 | Anil K. Jain | Use of antifoam to achieve high conversion in hydroconversion of heavy oils |
| JPH02195473A (ja) * | 1989-01-25 | 1990-08-02 | Hitachi Ltd | 学習システムにおける属性値予測方法 |
| US4961840A (en) * | 1989-04-13 | 1990-10-09 | Amoco Corporation | Antifoam process for delayed coking |
| US5316655A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1994-05-31 | The Standard Oil Company | Process for making light hydrocarbonaceous liquids in a delayed coker |
| US6117308A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 2000-09-12 | Ganji; Kazem | Foam reduction in petroleum cokers |
| US6204421B1 (en) | 1998-11-03 | 2001-03-20 | Scaltech Inc. | Method of disposing of waste in a coking process |
| US7128812B1 (en) | 2001-03-19 | 2006-10-31 | Cupit Carl E | Apparatus and method for determining the level in a coke drum |
| US6764592B1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2004-07-20 | Kazem Ganji | Drum warming in petroleum cokers |
| US7828959B2 (en) * | 2007-11-19 | 2010-11-09 | Kazem Ganji | Delayed coking process and apparatus |
| US8512549B1 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2013-08-20 | Kazem Ganji | Petroleum coking process and apparatus |
| US8932458B1 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2015-01-13 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Using a H2S scavenger during venting of the coke drum |
| BR112014028155A2 (pt) | 2012-05-11 | 2017-07-18 | Bp Corp North America Inc | controle de lote automatizado de coqueificador retardado |
| CN105524641B (zh) * | 2014-09-30 | 2018-05-18 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种在炼焦煤中添加焦油渣的添加装置及控制方法 |
| US10696906B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2020-06-30 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Tower bottoms coke catching device |
| US12066800B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2024-08-20 | Imubit Israel Ltd. | Control system with optimization of neural network predictor |
| US11993751B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2024-05-28 | Imubit Israel Ltd. | Predictive control systems and methods with fluid catalytic cracking volume gain optimization |
| US12045022B2 (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2024-07-23 | Imubit Israel Ltd. | Predictive control systems and methods with offline gains learning and online control |
| US12000720B2 (en) | 2018-09-10 | 2024-06-04 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Product inventory monitoring |
| US12031676B2 (en) | 2019-03-25 | 2024-07-09 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Insulation securement system and associated methods |
| US11975316B2 (en) | 2019-05-09 | 2024-05-07 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and reforming systems for re-dispersing platinum on reforming catalyst |
| CA3212048A1 (en) | 2019-05-30 | 2020-11-30 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and systems for minimizing nox and co emissions in natural draft heaters |
| CA3109606C (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2022-12-06 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Low sulfur fuel oil blends for paraffinic resid stability and associated methods |
| EP4157965B1 (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2024-11-27 | Imubit Israel Ltd. | System and method for optimizing refinery coker process |
| US12461022B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2025-11-04 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and assemblies for determining and using standardized spectral responses for calibration of spectroscopic analyzers |
| US12473500B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2025-11-18 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers |
| US11898109B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2024-02-13 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of hydrotreating and fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers |
| US11905468B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2024-02-20 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Assemblies and methods for enhancing control of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes using spectroscopic analyzers |
| US11702600B2 (en) | 2021-02-25 | 2023-07-18 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Assemblies and methods for enhancing fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) processes during the FCC process using spectroscopic analyzers |
| US11692141B2 (en) | 2021-10-10 | 2023-07-04 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Methods and systems for enhancing processing of hydrocarbons in a fluid catalytic cracking unit using a renewable additive |
| CA3188122A1 (en) | 2022-01-31 | 2023-07-31 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Systems and methods for reducing rendered fats pour point |
| US12311305B2 (en) | 2022-12-08 | 2025-05-27 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Removable flue gas strainer and associated methods |
| CA3238046A1 (en) | 2023-05-12 | 2025-07-07 | Marathon Petroleum Co Lp | Systems, apparatuses, and methods for sample cylinder inspection, pressurization, and sample disposal |
| US12415962B2 (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2025-09-16 | Marathon Petroleum Company Lp | Systems and methods for producing aviation fuel |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2929765A (en) * | 1957-04-22 | 1960-03-22 | Standard Oil Co | Coking apparatus |
| US3458691A (en) * | 1958-12-29 | 1969-07-29 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Process control system |
| US3194753A (en) * | 1963-01-29 | 1965-07-13 | Union Carbide Corp | Continuous coking process and apparatus |
| US3295902A (en) * | 1964-02-17 | 1967-01-03 | Doutt Oliver Sam | Shelving |
| US3463725A (en) * | 1967-07-25 | 1969-08-26 | Mobil Oil Corp | Fractionating tower computer control |
| DE1771688B1 (de) * | 1968-06-26 | 1972-02-03 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Verfahren zur Regelung der Beheizung von Verkokungsoefen |
| US3936358A (en) * | 1974-10-17 | 1976-02-03 | Great Canadian Oil Sands Limited | Method of controlling the feed rate of quench water to a coking drum in response to the internal pressure therein |
| JPS5212201A (en) * | 1975-07-21 | 1977-01-29 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | Method for controlling burning of fuel gas in coke furnace |
| US4069413A (en) * | 1976-10-29 | 1978-01-17 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process measurement and control |
-
1978
- 1978-10-13 JP JP50121578A patent/JPS55500773A/ja active Pending
- 1978-10-13 BR BR7808733A patent/BR7808733A/pt unknown
- 1978-10-13 WO PCT/US1978/000110 patent/WO1980000849A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1978-10-13 US US05/954,941 patent/US4176052A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-13 GB GB8005770A patent/GB2047734B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-20 CA CA000316486A patent/CA1118382A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-30 IN IN866/DEL/78A patent/IN150344B/en unknown
- 1978-12-15 MX MX787601U patent/MX4097E/es unknown
- 1978-12-18 NL NL7812263A patent/NL7812263A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-12-20 EG EG719/78A patent/EG13733A/xx active
- 1978-12-21 DD DD78210066A patent/DD140893A1/de unknown
- 1978-12-26 ES ES476341A patent/ES476341A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-12-27 RO RO96063A patent/RO84649B/ro unknown
- 1978-12-27 IT IT31329/78A patent/IT1101087B/it active
- 1978-12-27 YU YU03082/78A patent/YU308278A/xx unknown
-
1979
- 1979-07-16 ES ES482519A patent/ES482519A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-10-12 NO NO793291A patent/NO793291L/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2047734A (en) | 1980-12-03 |
| US4176052A (en) | 1979-11-27 |
| WO1980000849A1 (en) | 1980-05-01 |
| ES482519A1 (es) | 1980-04-01 |
| NL7812263A (nl) | 1980-04-15 |
| IT7831329A0 (it) | 1978-12-27 |
| IN150344B (enExample) | 1982-09-18 |
| YU308278A (en) | 1983-02-28 |
| DD140893A1 (de) | 1980-04-02 |
| IT1101087B (it) | 1985-09-28 |
| ES476341A1 (es) | 1979-11-16 |
| EG13733A (en) | 1982-03-31 |
| JPS55500773A (enExample) | 1980-10-16 |
| BR7808733A (pt) | 1981-06-30 |
| MX4097E (es) | 1981-12-08 |
| RO84649A (ro) | 1984-07-17 |
| GB2047734B (en) | 1982-09-15 |
| RO84649B (ro) | 1984-09-30 |
| NO793291L (no) | 1980-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |