CA1111167A - Process for the mass colouration of polyesters - Google Patents
Process for the mass colouration of polyestersInfo
- Publication number
- CA1111167A CA1111167A CA293,897A CA293897A CA1111167A CA 1111167 A CA1111167 A CA 1111167A CA 293897 A CA293897 A CA 293897A CA 1111167 A CA1111167 A CA 1111167A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- substituted
- radical
- halogen
- chlorine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000012505 colouration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004966 cyanoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 chlorophenoxycarbonyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 117
- 125000006678 phenoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005115 alkyl carbamoyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000043 benzamido group Chemical group [H]N([*])C(=O)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001731 2-cyanoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C#N 0.000 description 2
- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229940093470 ethylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940036051 sojourn Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004958 1,4-naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001140 1,4-phenylene group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([*:2])=C([H])C([H])=C1[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical group CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFTOHJFKIJLYKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-nitro-9h-fluoren-2-ol Chemical group [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(O)C=C3CC2=C1 VFTOHJFKIJLYKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical group O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001891 dimethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920006344 thermoplastic copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B31/00—Disazo and polyazo dyes of the type A->B->C, A->B->C->D, or the like, prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B31/02—Disazo dyes
- C09B31/04—Disazo dyes from a coupling component "C" containing a directive amino group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0041—Optical brightening agents, organic pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/32—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B29/00—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling
- C09B29/06—Monoazo dyes prepared by diazotising and coupling from coupling components containing amino as the only directing group
- C09B29/08—Amino benzenes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH1635076A CH624131A5 (d) | 1976-12-27 | 1976-12-27 | |
| CH16350/76 | 1976-12-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1111167A true CA1111167A (en) | 1981-10-20 |
Family
ID=4416580
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA293,897A Expired CA1111167A (en) | 1976-12-27 | 1977-12-23 | Process for the mass colouration of polyesters |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4202814A (d) |
| JP (1) | JPS5382855A (d) |
| CA (1) | CA1111167A (d) |
| CH (1) | CH624131A5 (d) |
| DE (1) | DE2757789A1 (d) |
| FR (1) | FR2375279A1 (d) |
| GB (1) | GB1540938A (d) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4524168A (en) * | 1981-11-18 | 1985-06-18 | Ciba-Geigy Corporation | Process for the mass coloration of polymers |
| US4804719A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-02-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Water-dissipatable polyester and polyester-amides containing copolymerized colorants |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE492520A (d) * | 1948-12-03 | |||
| CH523957A (de) * | 1966-12-27 | 1972-06-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserunlöslichen Azofarbstoffen |
| US3712882A (en) * | 1969-11-06 | 1973-01-23 | Du Pont | Orange to rubine disperse disazo dyes |
| GB1326941A (en) | 1970-07-10 | 1973-08-15 | Ici Ltd | Coloured filaments |
| CH557400A (de) | 1970-07-17 | 1974-12-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur entacylierung von an anthrachinonreste gebundenen acylaminogruppen. |
| CH573959A5 (en) | 1971-06-08 | 1976-03-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | 4,4'-Diamino-1,1'-dianthrimide used for dyeing plastics in the melt - giving fast blue-green shades esp. with poly-esters |
| GB1363128A (en) | 1971-06-18 | 1974-08-14 | Ici Ltd | Colouration of polyesters |
| FR2240268B1 (d) * | 1973-08-08 | 1976-10-01 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
| DE2446213C3 (de) * | 1974-09-27 | 1978-05-18 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | p-Aminoazo-Dispersionsfarbstoffe, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und ihre Verwendung zum Färben |
| GB1519594A (en) | 1974-10-31 | 1978-08-02 | Ici Ltd | Mass colouration of polyesters |
-
1976
- 1976-12-27 CH CH1635076A patent/CH624131A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-12-15 GB GB52179/77A patent/GB1540938A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-16 US US05/861,327 patent/US4202814A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-12-23 DE DE19772757789 patent/DE2757789A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-12-23 CA CA293,897A patent/CA1111167A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-26 JP JP15717077A patent/JPS5382855A/ja active Pending
- 1977-12-26 FR FR7739187A patent/FR2375279A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH624131A5 (d) | 1981-07-15 |
| GB1540938A (en) | 1979-02-21 |
| FR2375279A1 (fr) | 1978-07-21 |
| FR2375279B1 (d) | 1979-06-01 |
| DE2757789A1 (de) | 1978-06-29 |
| US4202814A (en) | 1980-05-13 |
| JPS5382855A (en) | 1978-07-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |