CA1109621A - Screw extruder for thermoplastic synthetic foams - Google Patents

Screw extruder for thermoplastic synthetic foams

Info

Publication number
CA1109621A
CA1109621A CA321,979A CA321979A CA1109621A CA 1109621 A CA1109621 A CA 1109621A CA 321979 A CA321979 A CA 321979A CA 1109621 A CA1109621 A CA 1109621A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
manifold channel
passages
block
cooling
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA321,979A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Franco Ragazzini
Roberto Colombo
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lavorazione Materie Plastiche (lmp) SpA
Original Assignee
Lavorazione Materie Plastiche (lmp) SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lavorazione Materie Plastiche (lmp) SpA filed Critical Lavorazione Materie Plastiche (lmp) SpA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1109621A publication Critical patent/CA1109621A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C44/00Shaping by internal pressure generated in the material, e.g. swelling or foaming ; Producing porous or cellular expanded plastics articles
    • B29C44/34Auxiliary operations
    • B29C44/36Feeding the material to be shaped
    • B29C44/46Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length
    • B29C44/50Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying
    • B29C44/507Feeding the material to be shaped into an open space or onto moving surfaces, i.e. to make articles of indefinite length using pressure difference, e.g. by extrusion or by spraying extruding the compound through an annular die
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/36Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die
    • B29C48/362Means for plasticising or homogenising the moulding material or forcing it through the nozzle or die using static mixing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/78Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling
    • B29C48/86Thermal treatment of the extrusion moulding material or of preformed parts or layers, e.g. by heating or cooling at the nozzle zone
    • B29C48/87Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92009Measured parameter
    • B29C2948/92209Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/9238Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/924Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92323Location or phase of measurement
    • B29C2948/92361Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92409Die; Nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92504Controlled parameter
    • B29C2948/92704Temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92876Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
    • B29C2948/92895Barrel or housing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2948/00Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
    • B29C2948/92Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2948/92819Location or phase of control
    • B29C2948/92857Extrusion unit
    • B29C2948/92904Die; Nozzle zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/07Flat, e.g. panels
    • B29C48/08Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
CA321,979A 1978-02-23 1979-02-21 Screw extruder for thermoplastic synthetic foams Expired CA1109621A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT67373-A/78 1978-02-23
IT67373/78A IT1109660B (it) 1978-02-23 1978-02-23 Perfezionamento all estrusione di schiume sintetiche

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1109621A true CA1109621A (en) 1981-09-29

Family

ID=11301858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA321,979A Expired CA1109621A (en) 1978-02-23 1979-02-21 Screw extruder for thermoplastic synthetic foams

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US4222729A (enExample)
JP (1) JPS596217B2 (enExample)
AU (1) AU507490B2 (enExample)
BE (1) BE874365A (enExample)
CA (1) CA1109621A (enExample)
CH (1) CH632447A5 (enExample)
DE (1) DE2906973A1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES477979A1 (enExample)
FR (1) FR2418074A1 (enExample)
GB (1) GB2014898B (enExample)
IL (1) IL56579A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1109660B (enExample)
NL (1) NL191558C (enExample)
NO (1) NO153422C (enExample)
NZ (1) NZ189558A (enExample)
SE (1) SE434481B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4302409A (en) * 1975-09-04 1981-11-24 Union Carbide Corporation Method for the extrusion of thermoplastic material composites
IT1165226B (it) * 1979-08-06 1987-04-22 Lavorazione Mat Plast Dispositivo raffreddatore miscelatore per l estrusione di schiume termoplastiche
DE3100665A1 (de) * 1981-01-12 1982-08-26 Spiritini, Cuno Geschaeumtes niederdruck-polyethylen, verfahren zur herstellung desselben, sowie dessen verwendung
JPS6052926B2 (ja) * 1981-05-18 1985-11-22 積水化成品工業株式会社 熱可塑性樹脂発泡体の製造方法及び装置
DE3418506C2 (de) * 1984-05-18 1987-02-12 Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schaumstoffen mit hoher Wärmeformbeständigkeit
DD246727A1 (de) * 1986-03-24 1987-06-17 Bauakademie Ddr Konditioniervorrichtung zur herstellung von thermoplastschaeumen
DD261271A3 (de) * 1986-10-29 1988-10-26 Bauakademie Ddr Vorrichtung zum konditionieren von thermoplastschmelzen beim extrusionsschaeumen
EP0445847A3 (en) * 1987-04-15 1992-01-15 The Dow Chemical Company Preparation of polymer foam and product
US4898760A (en) * 1987-11-17 1990-02-06 Amesbury Industries, Inc. Process and apparatus for extruding a low density elastomeric thermoplastic foam
US5728406A (en) * 1989-07-11 1998-03-17 Amesbury Group, Inc. Apparatus for extruding a low density thermoplastic foam
US5654346A (en) * 1989-07-11 1997-08-05 Amesbury Industries, Inc. Low density thermoplastic foam
GB9122447D0 (en) * 1991-10-23 1991-12-04 Rothmans Int Tobacco Lightweight cigarette filter and cigarettes incorporating such filters
WO1997003804A1 (fr) * 1995-07-20 1997-02-06 Sato Iron Works Co., Ltd. Systeme de commande de temperature pour une malaxeuse/extrudeuse servant au moulage
JP2781772B2 (ja) * 1996-02-23 1998-07-30 株式会社佐藤鉄工所 混練押出成形装置
US6117924A (en) * 1996-10-22 2000-09-12 Crane Plastics Company Limited Partnership Extrusion of synthetic wood material
US6533564B1 (en) * 1999-02-10 2003-03-18 Jowat Corporation Apparatus for forming adhesive cartridges
FR2810577B1 (fr) * 2000-06-22 2003-02-07 Solvay Tete d'extrusion pour tubes en matiere plastique expansee
CN101370843A (zh) * 2006-01-19 2009-02-18 阿科玛股份有限公司 嵌段共聚物泡沫添加剂
WO2007106390A2 (en) 2006-03-10 2007-09-20 Amesbury Group, Inc Apparatus and method for manufacturing reinforced weatherstrip, and such a weatherstrip
US10093781B2 (en) 2013-10-30 2018-10-09 Dow Global Technologies Llc Foamed styrenic polymers containing a brominated styrene-butadiene copolymer and having enhanced cell size homogeneity
CN107923217A (zh) 2015-02-13 2018-04-17 埃美斯博瑞集团有限公司 低压缩力的tpe耐候性密封件
CN108327219A (zh) * 2018-01-31 2018-07-27 苏州金纬机械制造有限公司 静态混合器
CN114603818B (zh) * 2022-03-24 2023-08-18 江西理工大学 一种面向生物可降解材料的双螺杆挤出机

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE524084A (enExample) * 1950-06-29 1900-01-01
US2848739A (en) * 1955-09-30 1958-08-26 Western Electric Co Methods of and apparatus for making cellular plastic products
US3151192A (en) * 1961-07-24 1964-09-29 Sun Chemical Corp Method of extruding a foamed thermoplastic product
US3310617A (en) * 1963-06-19 1967-03-21 Shell Oil Co Process for preparing uniform melt dispersion of blowing agent and polymer and its use in making foamed products
NL146744B (nl) * 1964-05-12 1975-08-15 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van schuimpolystyreen folies.
GB1084000A (en) * 1964-12-29 1967-09-20 Monsanto Chemicals Extrusion of resins
US3391051A (en) * 1965-04-19 1968-07-02 Bell & Richardson Inc De Thermoplastic foam sheet material and apparatus for the manufacture thereof
BE754657Q (fr) * 1965-11-29 1971-01-18 Kenics Corp Appareil melangeur
CH454432A (de) * 1966-08-22 1968-04-15 List Heinz Apparat zur thermischen Behandlung von plastischen Stoffen
FR1600010A (enExample) * 1968-03-23 1970-07-20
GB1231535A (enExample) 1968-03-23 1971-05-12
US3538203A (en) * 1968-07-10 1970-11-03 Shell Oil Co Production of expandable and cellular resin products
US3588955A (en) * 1968-08-21 1971-06-29 Kimikazu Azuma Extruding apparatus
US3830901A (en) * 1968-09-09 1974-08-20 T Winstead Continuous process for extruding cellular thermoplastics
GB1243285A (en) * 1969-01-15 1971-08-18 Monsanto Chemicals Extrusion of resins
FR2033427A5 (en) * 1969-02-24 1970-12-04 Aquitaine Total Organico Filtering plastics at extruder outlet
US3827841A (en) * 1969-06-24 1974-08-06 Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd Extrusion apparatus for use in the production of thermoplastic resin foams
US3751377A (en) * 1971-08-19 1973-08-07 Dow Chemical Co Method for the preparation of plastic foam
DE2243944A1 (de) * 1972-09-07 1974-03-14 Bernd Dipl Ing Zingsheim Vorrichtung zum ausgleichen von temperaturunterschieden innerhalb des massestranges von thermoplastischen und elastomeren massen
FR2201963A1 (enExample) * 1972-10-09 1974-05-03 Wacker Chemie Gmbh
DD102635A1 (enExample) * 1973-03-08 1973-12-20
DE2359282C3 (de) * 1973-11-28 1979-02-01 Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Profilen aus geschäumten Thermoplasten

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO153422B (no) 1985-12-09
IT1109660B (it) 1985-12-23
NO790579L (no) 1979-08-24
AU4401379A (en) 1979-10-18
CH632447A5 (it) 1982-10-15
IL56579A0 (en) 1979-05-31
ES477979A1 (es) 1980-03-01
JPS54126275A (en) 1979-10-01
GB2014898A (en) 1979-09-05
DE2906973C2 (enExample) 1989-04-13
NO153422C (no) 1986-03-19
SE7901502L (sv) 1979-08-24
AU507490B2 (en) 1980-02-14
US4222729A (en) 1980-09-16
JPS596217B2 (ja) 1984-02-09
FR2418074A1 (fr) 1979-09-21
NL191558C (nl) 1995-09-19
NZ189558A (en) 1983-03-15
NL191558B (nl) 1995-05-16
IL56579A (en) 1982-02-28
NL7901207A (nl) 1979-08-27
DE2906973A1 (de) 1979-09-13
GB2014898B (en) 1982-09-02
SE434481B (sv) 1984-07-30
BE874365A (fr) 1979-06-18
IT7867373A0 (it) 1978-02-23
FR2418074B1 (enExample) 1982-10-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1109621A (en) Screw extruder for thermoplastic synthetic foams
US3956438A (en) Process for extruding a partially foamed thermoplastic product
US4181647A (en) Process for extrusion coating of a wire with a cellular thermoplastic resin material
US3782870A (en) Apparatus for extruding a partially foamed thermoplastic product
US4250132A (en) Material and apparatus for extruding a crosslinked polyolefin product
JPS6051417B2 (ja) 熱可塑性気泡材料の押出のための混合・冷却装置
US4863653A (en) Process of producing thermoplastic resin sheet and equipment therefor
US3385917A (en) Method and apparatus for extruding plastics
US3817669A (en) Apparatus for the preparation of plastic foam
US3009685A (en) Apparatus for mixing, kneading and homogenizing
US5630968A (en) Water-injection foaming devolatilizing method
US3830901A (en) Continuous process for extruding cellular thermoplastics
WO2000018562A1 (en) Method and apparatus for simultaneous extrusion of two triple-wall pipes
US4362482A (en) Apparatus for extruding thermoplastic compositions
US3270371A (en) Axial extruder head with mandrel for extruding hollow profiles
US3275731A (en) Material blending
US3057009A (en) Melt spinning extrusion head
CN210590195U (zh) 适用于挤塑板生产的熔体静态混合器
JPS6254651B2 (enExample)
JP2005059370A (ja) タンデム型マルチ押出成形方法および装置
US4560334A (en) Apparatus for extruding thermoplastic compositions
US5186871A (en) Method and apparatus to prepare monobasic propellant charge powders with alcohol and ether as solvents
US3060505A (en) Extrusion die
JP2821331B2 (ja) 熱可塑性樹脂発泡性溶融物の熟成装置
US3245662A (en) Eccentric ring distributor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry
MKEX Expiry

Effective date: 19980929