CA1101070A - Nonconductive vapor/solid or liquid fraction determination - Google Patents
Nonconductive vapor/solid or liquid fraction determinationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1101070A CA1101070A CA294,893A CA294893A CA1101070A CA 1101070 A CA1101070 A CA 1101070A CA 294893 A CA294893 A CA 294893A CA 1101070 A CA1101070 A CA 1101070A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- accordance
- electrodes
- electrode
- elec
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraclofos Chemical compound C1=C(OP(=O)(OCC)SCCC)C=NN1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 QHGVXILFMXYDRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010001497 Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004230 Fast Yellow AB Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000727 fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- HOWHQWFXSLOJEF-MGZLOUMQSA-N systemin Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@H]1N(C(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@H]2N(CCC2)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(C)C)CCC1 HOWHQWFXSLOJEF-MGZLOUMQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010050014 systemin Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2823—Raw oil, drilling fluid or polyphasic mixtures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/56—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
- G01F1/64—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by measuring electrical currents passing through the fluid flow; measuring electrical potential generated by the fluid flow, e.g. by electrochemical, contact or friction effects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
- G01N27/226—Construction of measuring vessels; Electrodes therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/770,821 US4074184A (en) | 1976-08-31 | 1977-02-22 | Nonconductive vapor/solid or liquid fraction determination |
| US770,821 | 1977-02-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1101070A true CA1101070A (en) | 1981-05-12 |
Family
ID=25089796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA294,893A Expired CA1101070A (en) | 1977-02-22 | 1978-01-13 | Nonconductive vapor/solid or liquid fraction determination |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53108497A (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1101070A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2806153A1 (cs) |
| FR (1) | FR2381307A1 (cs) |
| GB (1) | GB1570039A (cs) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4441362A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1984-04-10 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Method for determining volumetric fractions and flow rates of individual phases within a multi-phase flow regime |
| DE3225554A1 (de) * | 1982-07-08 | 1984-01-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Messeinrichtung fuer fluidstrahlen |
| JPS59153161A (ja) * | 1983-02-21 | 1984-09-01 | Hitachi Ltd | 流体乾き度検知装置 |
| US4599888A (en) * | 1983-12-07 | 1986-07-15 | Teledyne Industries, Inc. | Air bubble detector device |
| GB2214640B (en) * | 1988-01-20 | 1992-05-20 | Univ Manchester | Tomographic flow imaging system |
| JPH01165457U (cs) * | 1988-05-12 | 1989-11-20 | ||
| GB9109957D0 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1991-07-03 | Schlumberger Ltd | Capacitance flow meter |
| DE4442711A1 (de) * | 1994-12-01 | 1996-06-05 | Claas Ohg | Kapazitive Meßvorrichtung |
| GB2386691B (en) * | 1999-06-22 | 2003-12-24 | Axon Instr Ltd | Ratio tool |
| US8264246B2 (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2012-09-11 | General Electric Company | Electrical network representation of a distributed system |
| US8855947B2 (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2014-10-07 | General Electric Company | Multiphase flow metering with patch antenna |
| US9909911B2 (en) | 2010-02-08 | 2018-03-06 | General Electric Company | Multiphase flow measurement using electromagnetic sensors |
| US8508238B2 (en) * | 2010-08-12 | 2013-08-13 | General Electric Company | System and method for performing electrical impedance tomography |
| RU2014145159A (ru) | 2012-05-30 | 2016-07-20 | Дженерал Электрик Компани | Датчик для измерения свойств материала |
-
1977
- 1977-12-19 GB GB5277077A patent/GB1570039A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-12-23 FR FR7739011A patent/FR2381307A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
-
1978
- 1978-01-13 CA CA294,893A patent/CA1101070A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-01-24 JP JP666678A patent/JPS53108497A/ja active Granted
- 1978-02-14 DE DE19782806153 patent/DE2806153A1/de active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2806153A1 (de) | 1978-08-24 |
| JPS6128095B2 (cs) | 1986-06-28 |
| DE2806153C2 (cs) | 1987-09-03 |
| FR2381307A1 (fr) | 1978-09-15 |
| GB1570039A (en) | 1980-06-25 |
| JPS53108497A (en) | 1978-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |