CA1096064A - Aerobic-anaerobic sludge digestion process - Google Patents
Aerobic-anaerobic sludge digestion processInfo
- Publication number
- CA1096064A CA1096064A CA296,598A CA296598A CA1096064A CA 1096064 A CA1096064 A CA 1096064A CA 296598 A CA296598 A CA 296598A CA 1096064 A CA1096064 A CA 1096064A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sludge
- digestion
- zone
- gas
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 461
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 392
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 136
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 155
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 93
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 27
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- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 18
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- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
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- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
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- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 3
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001272567 Hominoidea Species 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004098 cellular respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009388 chemical precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940007029 sustain Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004069 wastewater sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1205—Particular type of activated sludge processes
- C02F3/1221—Particular type of activated sludge processes comprising treatment of the recirculated sludge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/12—Activated sludge processes
- C02F3/26—Activated sludge processes using pure oxygen or oxygen-rich gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/33—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using wind energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/40—Valorisation of by-products of wastewater, sewage or sludge processing
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US76677077A | 1977-02-08 | 1977-02-08 | |
| US766,770 | 1977-02-08 | ||
| US84190277A | 1977-10-13 | 1977-10-13 | |
| US841,902 | 1977-10-13 | ||
| AU40285/78A AU517067B2 (en) | 1977-02-08 | 1978-09-28 | Anaerobic/aerobic sludge digestion process |
| KR1019780003213A KR830001900B1 (ko) | 1978-10-25 | 1978-10-25 | 호기성 및 혐기성 슬러지 분해방법 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1096064A true CA1096064A (en) | 1981-02-17 |
Family
ID=36764066
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA296,598A Expired CA1096064A (en) | 1977-02-08 | 1978-02-07 | Aerobic-anaerobic sludge digestion process |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5399653A (nl) |
| AR (1) | AR214769A1 (nl) |
| AU (1) | AU517067B2 (nl) |
| BE (1) | BE863735A (nl) |
| BR (1) | BR7800726A (nl) |
| CA (1) | CA1096064A (nl) |
| CH (1) | CH627719A5 (nl) |
| DE (1) | DE2805054C3 (nl) |
| FR (1) | FR2379485A1 (nl) |
| GB (1) | GB1597395A (nl) |
| HK (1) | HK37683A (nl) |
| IT (1) | IT1105624B (nl) |
| MX (1) | MX150615A (nl) |
| NL (1) | NL190236C (nl) |
| NO (1) | NO151358C (nl) |
| PH (1) | PH15694A (nl) |
| SE (1) | SE428125B (nl) |
| SG (1) | SG21583G (nl) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT363868B (de) * | 1979-06-28 | 1981-09-10 | Voest Alpine Ag | Verfahren zum spalten und aufarbeiten von emulsionen von oelen und fetten |
| JPS57174093A (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1982-10-26 | Syst Nogyo Center:Kk | Methane fermentation method and apparatus |
| DE3134879A1 (de) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-04-07 | Menzel Gmbh & Co, 7000 Stuttgart | Verfahren zur biochemischen stoffumsetzung |
| DE3144111A1 (de) * | 1981-11-06 | 1983-05-26 | Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur behandlung von klaerschlamm |
| EP0120882A1 (en) * | 1982-09-28 | 1984-10-10 | W.W. Engineering A/S | A method and a system for decomposing organic waste material by bacterial action so as to generate combustible gas |
| DE3240009A1 (de) * | 1982-10-28 | 1984-05-03 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur biologischen behandlung von schlamm |
| CS240757B1 (en) * | 1983-07-04 | 1986-02-13 | Svatopluk Mackrle | Sewage biological activation treatment method with denitration in circulation system and equipment for performance of this method |
| DE3335265A1 (de) * | 1983-09-29 | 1985-05-02 | Abwasserverband Raumschaft Lahr, 7630 Lahr | Verfahren zur reduzierung des h(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts)s-gehaltes bei anaeroben schlammfaulverfahren |
| DE3813844C2 (de) * | 1988-04-23 | 1993-12-23 | Fuchs Leonhard | Verfahren zur Entseuchung von Klärschlamm |
| US5130572A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1992-07-14 | Burr-Brown Corporation | Operational track-and-hold amplifier |
| JP4746790B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2011-08-10 | 三菱化工機株式会社 | 汚泥処理装置及び汚泥処理方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB462941A (en) * | 1935-06-21 | 1937-03-18 | Dorr Co Inc | Improvements relating to the process of sewage sludge digestion and apparatus therefor |
| US3368967A (en) * | 1965-10-19 | 1968-02-13 | Beloit Corp | Process for treatment of sludge and apparatus therefor |
| DE1584958A1 (de) * | 1965-12-20 | 1970-02-05 | Heinrich Onnen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reinigen von Abwaessern |
| IL37756A (en) * | 1970-10-02 | 1974-07-31 | Alfa Laval Ab | A method for the biologic decomposition of organic material by means of thermophilic microorganisms |
| US3926794A (en) * | 1974-06-28 | 1975-12-16 | Union Carbide Corp | Warm sludge digestion with oxygen |
| US4067801A (en) * | 1975-05-14 | 1978-01-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Process and system for anaerobic treatment of biochemical waste |
-
1978
- 1978-02-03 BR BR7800726A patent/BR7800726A/pt unknown
- 1978-02-07 JP JP1202078A patent/JPS5399653A/ja active Granted
- 1978-02-07 IT IT4796178A patent/IT1105624B/it active
- 1978-02-07 DE DE2805054A patent/DE2805054C3/de not_active Expired
- 1978-02-07 NO NO780424A patent/NO151358C/no unknown
- 1978-02-07 FR FR7803362A patent/FR2379485A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-02-07 MX MX17235678A patent/MX150615A/es unknown
- 1978-02-07 GB GB4813/78A patent/GB1597395A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-07 NL NL7801399A patent/NL190236C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-02-07 BE BE184974A patent/BE863735A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-02-07 AR AR27100878A patent/AR214769A1/es active
- 1978-02-07 CA CA296,598A patent/CA1096064A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-02-07 SE SE7801404A patent/SE428125B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-02-08 PH PH20762A patent/PH15694A/en unknown
- 1978-02-08 CH CH142178A patent/CH627719A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-09-28 AU AU40285/78A patent/AU517067B2/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-04-28 SG SG21583A patent/SG21583G/en unknown
- 1983-09-29 HK HK37683A patent/HK37683A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH627719A5 (en) | 1982-01-29 |
| JPS5756400B2 (nl) | 1982-11-29 |
| AU4028578A (en) | 1980-04-03 |
| MX150615A (es) | 1984-06-11 |
| SE428125B (sv) | 1983-06-06 |
| AR214769A1 (es) | 1979-07-31 |
| DE2805054A1 (de) | 1978-08-10 |
| PH15694A (en) | 1983-03-11 |
| NL7801399A (nl) | 1978-08-10 |
| FR2379485A1 (fr) | 1978-09-01 |
| SE7801404L (sv) | 1978-08-09 |
| DE2805054B2 (de) | 1980-03-27 |
| SG21583G (en) | 1984-07-20 |
| HK37683A (en) | 1983-10-07 |
| NL190236B (nl) | 1993-07-16 |
| NL190236C (nl) | 1993-12-16 |
| BR7800726A (pt) | 1978-11-28 |
| AU517067B2 (en) | 1981-07-09 |
| NO151358C (no) | 1985-03-27 |
| JPS5399653A (en) | 1978-08-31 |
| GB1597395A (en) | 1981-09-09 |
| NO780424L (no) | 1978-08-09 |
| IT1105624B (it) | 1985-11-04 |
| IT7847961A0 (it) | 1978-02-07 |
| NO151358B (no) | 1984-12-17 |
| FR2379485B1 (nl) | 1984-04-06 |
| BE863735A (fr) | 1978-08-07 |
| DE2805054C3 (de) | 1980-11-20 |
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