CA1072290A - Continuous casting plant for a wide, continuously cast strand - Google Patents
Continuous casting plant for a wide, continuously cast strandInfo
- Publication number
- CA1072290A CA1072290A CA274,711A CA274711A CA1072290A CA 1072290 A CA1072290 A CA 1072290A CA 274711 A CA274711 A CA 274711A CA 1072290 A CA1072290 A CA 1072290A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bearings
- continuous casting
- casting plant
- strand
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
- B22D11/1287—Rolls; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE:
A continuous casting plant for wide strands has a supporting construction and rollers forming a strand guide path and each provided with annular recesses creating cylindrical bearing pins to be journaled in divided anti-friction bearings whose plane of division extends parallelly to the strand guide path; the anti-friction bearings are supported by the supporting construc-tion.
A continuous casting plant for wide strands has a supporting construction and rollers forming a strand guide path and each provided with annular recesses creating cylindrical bearing pins to be journaled in divided anti-friction bearings whose plane of division extends parallelly to the strand guide path; the anti-friction bearings are supported by the supporting construc-tion.
Description
:~'^1Z,29~
.
The invention relates to a continuous casting plant with strand-guide-path-forming rollers for supporting, guiding and straightening or deforming a wide, continuously cast strand, in particular a steel slab having a width of more than 1,000 mm, wherein the roller bodies are provided with a number of annular recesses distributed over their longitudinal extension for form-ing cylindrical bearing pins which are arranged in bearings supported against the supporting construction.
Hitherto such one-piece rollers have been journaled by means of slide bearings in the strand guide structure. However, slide bearings require a great length of the bearings because of the high loads acting on the rollers, which results in relatively broad unsupported ranges of the cast strand. Since due to the high loads acting on the rollers also the diameter of the bearings and thus also o the rollers must not be below a certain minimum value, the distance between the axes of ad-jacently arranged rollers cannot be reduced to below a certain measure. Consequently, the strand surface can bul~e, whereby the extraction forces increase. Slide bearings have a relative-ly high friction, since they have to act mainly in the areas ofboundary friction and mixed friction due to the low number of revolutions of the rollers. This results in a strong increase in the force needed for extracting the strand.
The invention aims at avoiding these disadvantages and has as its object to provide a continuous casting plant of the above defined kind, which works with greater operational safety, and in which the extraction forces and the unsupported ranges of the cast strand are reduced.
According to the invention, these objects are achieved in that as bearings divided anti-friction bearings are provided, .
,, .... ~
;2290 whose plane of division extends parallelly to the strand guide path.
Thus, the present invention provides in a continuous casting plant for a wide, continuously cast strand, with a supporting construction, rollers for supporting, guiding, straightening and deforming the strand, which rollers form a strand guide path, the rollers having roller bodies each provided with a plurality of annular recesses longitudinally distributed over the respective roller body for forming cylindrical bearing pins, and bearings supported by the supporting construction, the bearing pins being journaled in said bearings, the improvement ~hich is characterized in that the bearings are divided anti-friction bearings, and that the plane of division extends parallelly to the strand quide path.
According to an advantageous embodiment, the half of the outer race of the bearing which faces the strand guide is formed by a cover plate whose wall thickness is slighter than that of the outer race. Thus, bearings of a widqr diameter can be used, whereby the useful life is increased or rollers of a smaller diameter can be used, whereby the distance between the axes of neighbouxing rollers can be reduced.
The invention shall now be explainled in more detail by way of an exemplary eDbodiment and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a longitudinal section through a roller and its bearing in a continuous casting plant, and Figure 2 is a section through the bearing of a roller along line II-II of Figure 1.
In Figure 1, a continuously cast slab is denoted by 1, which rests on a roller 2 or whose strand skin is supported by it, respectively. The rol-ler is provided with a number of annular recesses 3 along its longitudinal extension, whereby cylindrical bearing pins 4 are formed. Each bearing pin is surrounded by an anti-friction bearing 5, which is designed as pendulum B ~ -2 -. ~ . . ~ ~ . ... . . . ...
Z~'30 roller bearing in the example illustrated. Also other anti-friction bearings could be used. Each bearing is inserted in a housing part 6, which is each inserted in a corresponding recess 7 of the supporting construction 8 of the continuous casting plant. The housing parts arranged at the ends of the rol-ler are secured to the supporting construction 8 by wedge connections 9.
The pendulu~ roller bearings 5 are divided, the plane of division - as can be see~ from Fig~re 2 - extending parallelly ~=
': ;''.
.
~ 2a -: ' .
- ~
- , : : . : .. :
:10~7Z:29~
the strand surface or parallelly to the strand guide path formed by the adjacently arranged rollers, respectively. The two halves 10' and 10" of the inner race 10 are connected with each other by screws not illustrated. The two-part cage 11 holding th~
bearing rollers 14 is also held together by screws not illustrated.
The half of the outer race 12 accommodating the load of the strand is inserted in the housing part 6 and fixed by the cover plate 13, which serves as protection for the bearing rollers 14 and also prevents the rollers supporting the strand at its upper side from falling out, in the housing part 8 by means of screws 15.
Non-illustrated cover plates arranged laterally of each bearing protect the bearing from dirt.
The wall thickness of the cover plate is slighter than the wall thickness of the half of the outer race accommodating the load. Thereby the structural height of the bearing is reduced, so that either a pendulum roller bear:Lng of as wide a diameter as possible having a correspondingly high loading capacity can be installed or a roller with a shorter diameter can be installed without the strand rubbing at the part: of the bearing facing the strand, even after a wear of the rollers. Since anti-friction bearings are used, the bearing pins can be shorter, because the struc~ural length of anti-friction bearings is shorter than that of slide bearings having an equal loading capacity.
: .
... . . . . .
.
The invention relates to a continuous casting plant with strand-guide-path-forming rollers for supporting, guiding and straightening or deforming a wide, continuously cast strand, in particular a steel slab having a width of more than 1,000 mm, wherein the roller bodies are provided with a number of annular recesses distributed over their longitudinal extension for form-ing cylindrical bearing pins which are arranged in bearings supported against the supporting construction.
Hitherto such one-piece rollers have been journaled by means of slide bearings in the strand guide structure. However, slide bearings require a great length of the bearings because of the high loads acting on the rollers, which results in relatively broad unsupported ranges of the cast strand. Since due to the high loads acting on the rollers also the diameter of the bearings and thus also o the rollers must not be below a certain minimum value, the distance between the axes of ad-jacently arranged rollers cannot be reduced to below a certain measure. Consequently, the strand surface can bul~e, whereby the extraction forces increase. Slide bearings have a relative-ly high friction, since they have to act mainly in the areas ofboundary friction and mixed friction due to the low number of revolutions of the rollers. This results in a strong increase in the force needed for extracting the strand.
The invention aims at avoiding these disadvantages and has as its object to provide a continuous casting plant of the above defined kind, which works with greater operational safety, and in which the extraction forces and the unsupported ranges of the cast strand are reduced.
According to the invention, these objects are achieved in that as bearings divided anti-friction bearings are provided, .
,, .... ~
;2290 whose plane of division extends parallelly to the strand guide path.
Thus, the present invention provides in a continuous casting plant for a wide, continuously cast strand, with a supporting construction, rollers for supporting, guiding, straightening and deforming the strand, which rollers form a strand guide path, the rollers having roller bodies each provided with a plurality of annular recesses longitudinally distributed over the respective roller body for forming cylindrical bearing pins, and bearings supported by the supporting construction, the bearing pins being journaled in said bearings, the improvement ~hich is characterized in that the bearings are divided anti-friction bearings, and that the plane of division extends parallelly to the strand quide path.
According to an advantageous embodiment, the half of the outer race of the bearing which faces the strand guide is formed by a cover plate whose wall thickness is slighter than that of the outer race. Thus, bearings of a widqr diameter can be used, whereby the useful life is increased or rollers of a smaller diameter can be used, whereby the distance between the axes of neighbouxing rollers can be reduced.
The invention shall now be explainled in more detail by way of an exemplary eDbodiment and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Figure 1 is a longitudinal section through a roller and its bearing in a continuous casting plant, and Figure 2 is a section through the bearing of a roller along line II-II of Figure 1.
In Figure 1, a continuously cast slab is denoted by 1, which rests on a roller 2 or whose strand skin is supported by it, respectively. The rol-ler is provided with a number of annular recesses 3 along its longitudinal extension, whereby cylindrical bearing pins 4 are formed. Each bearing pin is surrounded by an anti-friction bearing 5, which is designed as pendulum B ~ -2 -. ~ . . ~ ~ . ... . . . ...
Z~'30 roller bearing in the example illustrated. Also other anti-friction bearings could be used. Each bearing is inserted in a housing part 6, which is each inserted in a corresponding recess 7 of the supporting construction 8 of the continuous casting plant. The housing parts arranged at the ends of the rol-ler are secured to the supporting construction 8 by wedge connections 9.
The pendulu~ roller bearings 5 are divided, the plane of division - as can be see~ from Fig~re 2 - extending parallelly ~=
': ;''.
.
~ 2a -: ' .
- ~
- , : : . : .. :
:10~7Z:29~
the strand surface or parallelly to the strand guide path formed by the adjacently arranged rollers, respectively. The two halves 10' and 10" of the inner race 10 are connected with each other by screws not illustrated. The two-part cage 11 holding th~
bearing rollers 14 is also held together by screws not illustrated.
The half of the outer race 12 accommodating the load of the strand is inserted in the housing part 6 and fixed by the cover plate 13, which serves as protection for the bearing rollers 14 and also prevents the rollers supporting the strand at its upper side from falling out, in the housing part 8 by means of screws 15.
Non-illustrated cover plates arranged laterally of each bearing protect the bearing from dirt.
The wall thickness of the cover plate is slighter than the wall thickness of the half of the outer race accommodating the load. Thereby the structural height of the bearing is reduced, so that either a pendulum roller bear:Lng of as wide a diameter as possible having a correspondingly high loading capacity can be installed or a roller with a shorter diameter can be installed without the strand rubbing at the part: of the bearing facing the strand, even after a wear of the rollers. Since anti-friction bearings are used, the bearing pins can be shorter, because the struc~ural length of anti-friction bearings is shorter than that of slide bearings having an equal loading capacity.
: .
... . . . . .
Claims (4)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. In a continuous casting plant for a wide, continuously cast strand, with a supporting construction, rollers for supporting, guiding, straightening and deforming the strand, which rollers form a strand guide path, the rollers having roller bodies each provided with a plurality of annular recesses long-itudinally distributed over the respective roller body for forming cylindrical bearing pins, and bearings supported by the supporting construction, the bear-ing pins being journaled in said bearings, the improvement which is character-ized in that the bearings are divided anti-friction bearings,and that the plane of division extends parallelly to the strand guide path.
2. A continuous casting plant as set forth in claim 1, wherein each bearing has an outer race comprised of a first half facing the strand guide path and a second half opposite said first half, said first half being formed by a cover plate and having a wall thickness slighter than that of said second half.
3. A continuous casting plant as set forth in claim 1, wherein said anti-friction bearings are pendulum roller bearings.
4. A continuous casting plant as set forth in claim 1, 2 or 3 which is capable of accommodating a steel slab having a width exceeding 1,000 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT282376A AT349162B (en) | 1976-04-16 | 1976-04-16 | CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANT |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1072290A true CA1072290A (en) | 1980-02-26 |
Family
ID=3540860
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA274,711A Expired CA1072290A (en) | 1976-04-16 | 1977-03-24 | Continuous casting plant for a wide, continuously cast strand |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS52126622A (en) |
AT (1) | AT349162B (en) |
BR (1) | BR7702428A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1072290A (en) |
CH (1) | CH616608A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2713632A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES453769A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2348000A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1581358A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1077908B (en) |
SE (1) | SE7702633L (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT356830B (en) * | 1978-07-13 | 1980-05-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | STRING GUIDANCE FOR A CONTINUOUS CASTING SYSTEM |
DE2911624A1 (en) * | 1979-03-24 | 1980-09-25 | Kugelfischer G Schaefer & Co | Continuous casting machine bearing assembly - comprises ball or roller bearings with inner ones split |
AT369298B (en) * | 1981-04-22 | 1982-12-27 | Voest Alpine Ag | STRING GUIDANCE FOR A CONTINUOUS CASTING SYSTEM AND DEVICE FOR TAILOR-MADE INSTALLATION OF ROLLS IN THE STRAND GUIDANCE |
DE3228190C2 (en) * | 1982-07-26 | 1985-10-03 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Bearing for a centrally mounted continuous casting roller body |
FR2677761B1 (en) * | 1991-06-11 | 1996-02-02 | Lorraine Laminage | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING EFFORTS APPLIED ON CONTINUOUS CASTING ROLLERS. |
JP4505650B2 (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | Follower roll for continuous casting machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE271402C (en) * | ||||
DE531319C (en) * | 1931-08-08 | Appbau Urach Fr Thumm & Co | Roller or ball bearings | |
FR543191A (en) * | 1921-03-24 | 1922-08-29 | Magnin & Picandet | Cast iron bearing |
US1989988A (en) * | 1931-01-13 | 1935-02-05 | Fmc Corp | Brush mounting |
US2345508A (en) * | 1942-07-30 | 1944-03-28 | John W Smith | Bearing for paper drier cylinders |
GB1027499A (en) * | 1963-12-04 | 1966-04-27 | Cooper Roller Bearings Company | Improvements in or relating to roller bearings |
AT337385B (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1977-06-27 | Voest Ag | STRAND GUIDE ON A CONTINUOUS CASTING PLANT |
-
1976
- 1976-04-16 AT AT282376A patent/AT349162B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-11-29 ES ES453769A patent/ES453769A1/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-03-09 SE SE7702633A patent/SE7702633L/en unknown
- 1977-03-24 CA CA274,711A patent/CA1072290A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-28 DE DE19772713632 patent/DE2713632A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-04-05 CH CH430777A patent/CH616608A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-04-06 GB GB14613/77A patent/GB1581358A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-04-07 FR FR7710521A patent/FR2348000A1/en active Granted
- 1977-04-12 JP JP4102277A patent/JPS52126622A/en active Pending
- 1977-04-14 IT IT22449/77A patent/IT1077908B/en active
- 1977-04-15 BR BR7702428A patent/BR7702428A/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CH616608A5 (en) | 1980-04-15 |
FR2348000B1 (en) | 1983-06-10 |
ATA282376A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
GB1581358A (en) | 1980-12-10 |
BR7702428A (en) | 1978-01-17 |
IT1077908B (en) | 1985-05-04 |
ES453769A1 (en) | 1977-11-01 |
JPS52126622A (en) | 1977-10-24 |
AT349162B (en) | 1979-03-26 |
FR2348000A1 (en) | 1977-11-10 |
SE7702633L (en) | 1977-10-17 |
DE2713632A1 (en) | 1977-10-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MKEX | Expiry |