CA1062417A - Process for the production of unsupported pile surfaced articles - Google Patents
Process for the production of unsupported pile surfaced articlesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1062417A CA1062417A CA219,379A CA219379A CA1062417A CA 1062417 A CA1062417 A CA 1062417A CA 219379 A CA219379 A CA 219379A CA 1062417 A CA1062417 A CA 1062417A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- polymeric material
- backing web
- backing
- synthetic polymeric
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013047 polymeric layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000060350 Citronella moorei Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000001899 Murraya exotica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008766 Murraya exotica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282337 Nasua nasua Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007666 vacuum forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
- B29C59/022—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing characterised by the disposition or the configuration, e.g. dimensions, of the embossments or the shaping tools therefor
- B29C59/025—Fibrous surfaces with piles or similar fibres substantially perpendicular to the surface
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/2395—Nap type surface
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23907—Pile or nap type surface or component
- Y10T428/23957—Particular shape or structure of pile
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5021/74A GB1491901A (en) | 1974-02-04 | 1974-02-04 | Process for the production of pile surfaced articles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1062417A true CA1062417A (en) | 1979-09-18 |
Family
ID=9788248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA219,379A Expired CA1062417A (en) | 1974-02-04 | 1975-02-04 | Process for the production of unsupported pile surfaced articles |
Country Status (17)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3976820A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS50114474A (en:Method) |
| AR (1) | AR206220A1 (en:Method) |
| AT (1) | AT344859B (en:Method) |
| BE (1) | BE824953A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1062417A (en:Method) |
| CH (1) | CH586303A5 (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2504650A1 (en:Method) |
| DK (1) | DK37975A (en:Method) |
| ES (1) | ES434432A1 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2259686B1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1491901A (en:Method) |
| IN (1) | IN143697B (en:Method) |
| IT (1) | IT1031152B (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU71794A1 (en:Method) |
| NL (1) | NL7501022A (en:Method) |
| SE (1) | SE414889B (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1451311A (en) | 1972-12-04 | 1976-09-29 | Ici Ltd | Apparatus and process for the production of pile surfaced materials |
| US4183889A (en) * | 1975-03-22 | 1980-01-15 | Metzeler Schaum Gmbh | Method for the production of a polymer substrate with a fibrous surface |
| US4181762A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1980-01-01 | Brunswick Corporation | Fibers, yarns and fabrics of low modulus polymer |
| US7338698B1 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2008-03-04 | Columbia Insurance Company | Homogeneously branched ethylene polymer carpet, carpet backing and method for making same |
| US20030211280A1 (en) | 1997-02-28 | 2003-11-13 | Shaw Industries, Inc. | Carpet, carpet backings and methods |
| JP2002515951A (ja) | 1997-02-28 | 2002-05-28 | ショー インダストリーズ インコーポレイテッド | カーペット、カーペット裏地材料及び方法 |
| US6605332B2 (en) | 1997-07-29 | 2003-08-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Unitary polymer substrate having napped surface of frayed end microfibers |
| JP4224890B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-07 | 2009-02-18 | 株式会社日本吸収体技術研究所 | 不織布状ウェブの嵩高加工方法およびそれにより得られる嵩高性不織布 |
| US7419570B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2008-09-02 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Soft, strong clothlike webs |
| US7182837B2 (en) | 2002-11-27 | 2007-02-27 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Structural printing of absorbent webs |
| US6964726B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2005-11-15 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent webs including highly textured surface |
| CA3226544A1 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-22 | Dave Jao | Methods and apparatuses for forming patterned fiber arrays with automated tracks |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3450585A (en) * | 1964-10-28 | 1969-06-17 | Sakai Kasei Kogyo Kk | Surface-processing method for synthetic resin sheet |
| DE1266441B (de) * | 1966-11-21 | 1968-04-18 | Karlheinz Seiffert | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Fasern aus thermoplastischem Kunststoff |
| BE758320A (fr) * | 1969-10-30 | 1971-04-30 | Ici Ltd | Procede pour former du poil sur un produit |
| JPS496819B1 (en:Method) * | 1970-11-14 | 1974-02-16 | ||
| GB1384707A (en) * | 1971-04-30 | 1975-02-19 | Ici Ltd | Products containing fibres |
| GB1399095A (en) * | 1971-06-21 | 1975-06-25 | Ici Ltd | Production of a coloured pile surfaced products |
-
1974
- 1974-02-04 GB GB5021/74A patent/GB1491901A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR257508A patent/AR206220A1/es active
- 1975-01-24 IT IT19588/75A patent/IT1031152B/it active
- 1975-01-25 IN IN139/CAL/75A patent/IN143697B/en unknown
- 1975-01-29 NL NL7501022A patent/NL7501022A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-01-29 BE BE152859A patent/BE824953A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-31 JP JP50013277A patent/JPS50114474A/ja active Pending
- 1975-01-31 AT AT73375A patent/AT344859B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-31 US US05/546,146 patent/US3976820A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-02-03 CH CH122875A patent/CH586303A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-02-03 SE SE7501162A patent/SE414889B/xx unknown
- 1975-02-03 LU LU71794A patent/LU71794A1/xx unknown
- 1975-02-03 FR FR7503266A patent/FR2259686B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-02-04 DK DK37975*#A patent/DK37975A/da unknown
- 1975-02-04 DE DE19752504650 patent/DE2504650A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-02-04 CA CA219,379A patent/CA1062417A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-02-04 ES ES434432A patent/ES434432A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS50114474A (en:Method) | 1975-09-08 |
| DK37975A (en:Method) | 1975-10-06 |
| CH586303A5 (en:Method) | 1977-03-31 |
| IN143697B (en:Method) | 1978-01-14 |
| LU71794A1 (en:Method) | 1976-08-19 |
| SE7501162L (en:Method) | 1975-08-05 |
| IT1031152B (it) | 1979-04-30 |
| AT344859B (de) | 1978-08-10 |
| NL7501022A (nl) | 1975-08-06 |
| FR2259686A1 (en:Method) | 1975-08-29 |
| AR206220A1 (es) | 1976-07-07 |
| ATA73375A (de) | 1977-12-15 |
| GB1491901A (en) | 1977-11-16 |
| DE2504650A1 (de) | 1975-08-14 |
| BE824953A (fr) | 1975-07-29 |
| AU7754575A (en) | 1976-07-29 |
| SE414889B (sv) | 1980-08-25 |
| US3976820A (en) | 1976-08-24 |
| FR2259686B1 (en:Method) | 1978-10-06 |
| ES434432A1 (es) | 1976-11-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA1062417A (en) | Process for the production of unsupported pile surfaced articles | |
| US4465728A (en) | Dye decorated plastic articles | |
| US4189336A (en) | Method of forming pile products by tack-spinning and heat treatment therefore | |
| US3983278A (en) | Method of making a thermoplastic pile sheet | |
| US4314865A (en) | Method of making cushioning dunnage | |
| US6537407B1 (en) | Process for the manufacture of an improved laminated material | |
| US5494745A (en) | Laminated film and method for making a laminated film | |
| JP3140075B2 (ja) | インモールド用ラベル | |
| US4415398A (en) | Cushioning dunnage apparatus | |
| EP0089680B1 (en) | Reclosable container having anti-slip flanges facilitating opening and handling | |
| TW514586B (en) | Pressure sensitive food grade wrap film and process for manufacturing such a film | |
| TWI734786B (zh) | 防滑可熱密封塑膠撓性包裝袋及其製造方法與設備 | |
| US3526000A (en) | Method of preparing a laminated product of at least three plies | |
| US4427474A (en) | Method and apparatus for making an air cell cushioning product | |
| US3933561A (en) | Process for manufacturing ultrathin polymer membranes and products derived therefrom | |
| US20090214837A1 (en) | Insulating Label | |
| CA2148556A1 (en) | Methods of Making a Cushiony Decorative Tile or Cover Product from Extruded Hot Recycled Polyvinyl Chloride Material with Discrete Fibres Randomly Dispersed Therein as the Material Exits the Extruder, and the Products So Formed | |
| US4302497A (en) | Decorated synthetic resin sheet | |
| CA1043068A (en) | Apparatus and process for the production of pile surface articles | |
| TW200426174A (en) | Method and apparatus for producing polybutylene terephthalate film, and shape memory polybutylene terephthalate laminate film | |
| NO139486B (no) | Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av en vaskemiddelblanding | |
| WO1998032349A1 (en) | Stretched fasteners | |
| US2715088A (en) | Method of coating paper with thermoplastic resins | |
| US3987228A (en) | Production of pile surfaced materials | |
| US2793677A (en) | Laminating apparatus |