CA1061428A - Socket with leaf spring type contact - Google Patents

Socket with leaf spring type contact

Info

Publication number
CA1061428A
CA1061428A CA243,310A CA243310A CA1061428A CA 1061428 A CA1061428 A CA 1061428A CA 243310 A CA243310 A CA 243310A CA 1061428 A CA1061428 A CA 1061428A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
wall
arm
socket
contact
electrical connector
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA243,310A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Nelson E. Neff
John A. Ward
Peter K. Townsend
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TE Connectivity Corp
Original Assignee
AMP Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMP Inc filed Critical AMP Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1061428A publication Critical patent/CA1061428A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/113Resilient sockets co-operating with pins or blades having a rectangular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/26Pin or blade contacts for sliding co-operation on one side only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/24Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands
    • H01R4/2416Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type
    • H01R4/2445Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives
    • H01R4/2462Connections using contact members penetrating or cutting insulation or cable strands the contact members having insulation-cutting edges, e.g. of tuning fork type the contact members having additional means acting on the insulation or the wire, e.g. additional insulation penetrating means, strain relief means or wire cutting knives the contact members being in a slotted bent configuration, e.g. slotted bight

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT

An electrical connector comprising an insulating housing formed with a plug-receiving socket and a metal contact mounted in the housing with a spring contact arm projecting along the socket from an insertion end, a root end of the arm being adjacent one socket wall in which the separation of the arm and the wall increases towards the free end of the arm such that insertion of the plug into the socket causes a position of engagement between the arm and the wall to move progressively in the insertion direction. Preferably, the wall is planar and the arm bows away from the wall towards its free end.

Description

1C~6i4Z8 The invention relates to electrical connectors.
According to the invention an electrical connector comprises a cantilever spring contact arm supported with one end adjacent one planar side of a housing wall and curving away from the wall towards a free end such that movement of a mating contact post parallel to the wall from the one end towards the free end in contact with the spring causes the spring to engage the wall at a position which provides the ~ulcrum of the spring and which moves progressively towards the free end.
Thus, the progressive movement of the fulcrum of the arm causes a progressive increase in the insertion force.
Specific examples of the invention will now be descrihed ~ith reference to the accompanying drawings in which:-Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first contact;
Figure 2 is a schematic view of a first connector comprising the contact with a post at a first stage of in-sertion;
Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2 with the post at a further stage of insertion;
Figure 4 is a perspective view of a second contact;
Figure 5 is a cross-sectional elevation of the housing containing the contact of Figure 4; and, Figure 6 is a cross-sectional vie~ of part of the connector taken along line 6-6 of Figure 5.
The contact of Figure 1 is stamped and formed from
- 2 -1~61428 8610 sheet metal 5tvck and comprises a pair of parallel plates 11 spaced apar1: in opposed relatlon and ha~ing aligned conductor-receiving slots 12 opening out into upper ends -of the plates which are connected by spaced straps i3.
A supporting foot 14 extends transversely from a lower end of one plate between the plates and assists in maintaining a predetermined separation between the plates.
A strip 15 extends transversely from a lower end of the other plate away from both plates and is reversely bent defining a contact spring arm 16 which bows progressively away from the strip 15 towards a free end.
The contact is mounted in a connector housing having parallel planar walls 17 and 18 defining between them a post-receiving socket 19 with the wall 17 received in the bend and the spring arm 16 projecting along the socket from an insertion end.
An insulated wire can be conne~ted to the plates 11 by forcing it transversely of its axis in'o the slots through the open ends so that the edges of the slots penetrate the insulation and contact the core.
Progressive insertion of a contact post 20 into the socket causes the spring arm 16 to flex awa~ from the wall 18 and the position of engagement with wall 17, i.e. the fulcrum of the arm, to move progressively in the insertion direction. The contact post engages the arm 16 at an early stage of insertion so that the arm is progressivel~ deflected o~er a substant~al insertion ~.
r 3 ~(~61428 distance. The conllector, thereore, permits a low initial i.nsertion force which increases progressively during insertion to a max~mum.
I~ the second example a pair of opposed spring arms 21 bow towards each other as they progress towards their free ends and axe located spaced apart at root ends by a channel-section web 22 which extends transversely from a slotted plate structuxe similar to that of the fixst example.
The contact is mounted in a connectox housing 24 with one housing wall received in the web and the arms projected into a post,-receiving socket 25. Tangs 26 are provided on the web to aid retention of the contact in the housing. On ~nsertion o a contact post 27 into the socket fxom the root ends of the arms towards their free ends a moving fulcrum effect for each arm. simi~ax to that of the first example is pxoduced.

' '~ .

Claims (4)

THE EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION IN WHICH AN EXCLUSIVE
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. An electrical connector comprising a cantilever spring contact arm supported with one end adjacent one planar side of a housing wall and curving away from the wall towards a free end such that movement of a mating contact post parallel to the wall from the one end towards the free end in contact with the spring causes the spring to engage the wall at a position which provides the fulcrum of the spring, and which moves progressively to-wards the free end.
2. An electrical connector according to claim 1 in which the contact includes a second similar arm, the two arms extending in opposed relation from opposite walls of a channel-section web similarly supported adjacent opposed walls of a socket housing.
3. An electrical connector according to claim 1 in which the arm is reversely bent at a root end and one end of the wall is located in the bend, the root end being integrally joined to a metal plate having a wire-receiving slot which upstands from a side of the wall remote from the arm.
4. An electrical connector according to claim 2 in which the base of the web is integrally joined to a metal plate having a wire-receiving slot upstanding from a side of an adjacent socket wall remote from the arm.
CA243,310A 1975-02-05 1976-01-12 Socket with leaf spring type contact Expired CA1061428A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US54731775A 1975-02-05 1975-02-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1061428A true CA1061428A (en) 1979-08-28

Family

ID=24184205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA243,310A Expired CA1061428A (en) 1975-02-05 1976-01-12 Socket with leaf spring type contact

Country Status (8)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS51101887A (en)
BR (1) BR7600692A (en)
CA (1) CA1061428A (en)
DE (1) DE2604269A1 (en)
ES (1) ES218525Y (en)
FR (1) FR2300434A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1506812A (en)
IT (1) IT1054801B (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4315663A (en) * 1980-03-10 1982-02-16 Amp, Inc. Multiple position brush connector
US4327958A (en) * 1980-05-05 1982-05-04 Amp Incorporated Connector jack
GB2140221B (en) * 1983-03-30 1986-12-10 Allied Corp Electrical connectors
JP6208195B2 (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-10-04 第一精工株式会社 Terminal fitting and connector using the same

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1635256A (en) * 1924-01-17 1927-07-12 Carter Radio Company Terminal connecter
US3156517A (en) * 1962-02-12 1964-11-10 Malco Mfg Co Solder well terminal
FR1438993A (en) * 1964-07-13 1966-05-13 Amp Inc Terminal strips
GB1175852A (en) * 1967-01-12 1970-01-01 Ultra Electronics Ltd Flat Spring Contacts
US3760335A (en) * 1971-05-27 1973-09-18 Amp Inc Pre-loaded electric connector

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1506812A (en) 1978-04-12
JPS51101887A (en) 1976-09-08
ES218525Y (en) 1977-01-16
FR2300434A1 (en) 1976-09-03
BR7600692A (en) 1976-08-31
ES218525U (en) 1976-09-01
DE2604269A1 (en) 1976-08-19
IT1054801B (en) 1981-11-30

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