CA1054547A - Power and free conveyor system - Google Patents
Power and free conveyor systemInfo
- Publication number
- CA1054547A CA1054547A CA250,051A CA250051A CA1054547A CA 1054547 A CA1054547 A CA 1054547A CA 250051 A CA250051 A CA 250051A CA 1054547 A CA1054547 A CA 1054547A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- module
- frame
- carrier
- cross bar
- side portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Abstract
POWER AND FREE CONVEYOR SYSTEM
Abstract of the Disclosure A power and free conveyor system comprising a power track, a conveyor movable along said power track, a free track, a plurality of carriers movable along said free track and interengaging means between said conveyor and said carriers. At least one module is provided and comprises a body having hooks on a back wall thereof.
The carrier has a generally vertical central frame extend-ing downwardly including spaced side portions which are generally vertically aligned with the free track. An upper pair of arms extends transversely from the central frame and a cross bar joins said arms. The module extends between the side portions of the central frame with the hooks engaging the cross bar. A pair of lower arms extends transversely from the central frame and a bar between the ends of the lower arms engages the back wall of the module to stabilize the module.
- i -
Abstract of the Disclosure A power and free conveyor system comprising a power track, a conveyor movable along said power track, a free track, a plurality of carriers movable along said free track and interengaging means between said conveyor and said carriers. At least one module is provided and comprises a body having hooks on a back wall thereof.
The carrier has a generally vertical central frame extend-ing downwardly including spaced side portions which are generally vertically aligned with the free track. An upper pair of arms extends transversely from the central frame and a cross bar joins said arms. The module extends between the side portions of the central frame with the hooks engaging the cross bar. A pair of lower arms extends transversely from the central frame and a bar between the ends of the lower arms engages the back wall of the module to stabilize the module.
- i -
Description
.
This invention relates to power and free conveyor systems.
Background of the Invention In the handling of goods, it has been common to utilize a generally rectangular module which has hooks on a rear wall thereof so that the module can be hung on a cross bar in a room or the like. Such modules have heretofore been transported by hand trucks and the like.
It is an aspect of this invention to provide a power i 10 and free conveyor system which utilizes a novel carrier for transporting such a module from one location to another;
wherein the carrier includes stabilizing means for stabiliz-ing the movement of the module; and which carrier has means for insuring stability as the module is moved in inclined paths.
Summary of the Invention Accordingly, this invention provides, in a power and `~ free conveyor system, the combination comprising:
~ a power trackj ~ .
a conveyor movable along said power track, a carrier track, a plurality of carriers movable along said carrier track, ~, . . .
interengaging means between said conveyor and snid carriers, ' .
.
at least one module comprising a generally rectang-ular body having hook means on a rear wall thereof, I said cnrrier having a generally vertical central ;1 frame extending downwardly including longitudinally spaced side portions extending downwardly, ~ said frame having portions thereof extending trans-i versely from said central frame and a cross bar extending -il therebetween longitudinally of said carrier.
~ ~A
,.......... . . . . .
` 1054547 said cross bar being spaced transversely from said frame, said carrier having the space between said side portions unobstructed to receive said module, said module extending between said side portions of said frame with said hook means engaging said cross bar, said carrier having additional portions thereof extending transversely from said frame spaced vertically below said cross bar and having contact means thereon engaging said 10 rear wall of said module having said hook means thereon to stabilize said module such that said module is supported and stabilized solely by said cross bar and said contact means.
Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a fragmentary part sectional side eleva-tional view of a power and free conveyor system embodying the invention.
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary view similar to Fig. 1 on an enlarged scale with the module removed.
-~ Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 in Fig. 2.
.
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary view taken in the direction of the arrow 4 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en- ~ ;~
-` larged scale taken along the line 5-5 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a fragmentary sectional view taken along the line 6-6 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en-:
; larged scale taken along the line 7-7 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en-i 30 larged scale taken along the line 8-8 in Fig. 2.
, . ~ ,.. .. .
Fig. 9 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en-larged scale taken along the line 9-9 in Fig. 1.
~A -2-.. . . . ..
`` lOS4S47 Description Referring to Fig. 1, the invention relates to a power and free conveyor system particularly adapted for transporting modules M which have side walls 10, top and bottom walls 11, 12, and a rear wall 13. The module may further include adjustable shelves 14. In addition, the module has integral hooks 15 on the rear wall 13 which are commonly used to engage the module with the cross bar on the wall of the room in which the module is being used for storing various goods.
The power and free conveyorsystem embodying the invention comprises a power track 16 in which a chain conveyor 17 operates. The power track 16 is telescoped ' within a larger track 18, the lower portion of which forms a carrier or free track for a plurality of carriers 20.
Each carrier 20 includes a front trolley 21 having wheels thereon engaging the track 18 and a rear trolley 22 ` similarly having wheels thereon. Interengaging means provided between the conveyor chain 17 and the rear trolley 22 in accordance with well-known construction ` comprise a pusher 23 which is trapped between a pusher dog 24 and a holdback dog 25 all in accordance with conventional construction as shown, for example, in United States Patent 3,08L,712.
;' 25 Each carrier 20 further includes a tie bar 25a extending between the trolleys ?1, 22. In addition, the carrier 20 includes brackets 26 that extend downwardly .` , lOS4S4'7 from longitudinally spaced points on the tie bar 25a to support rollers 27 that have their axes extending horizontally and transversely of the path of movement of the carrier. Each carrier further includes a central frame 28 that is made of a single piece of metal having a channel-shaped cross section and includes vertical side portions 29 connected by a horizontal central portion 30. At the areas of juncture 31 of the side portions 29 and horizontal portion 30, the frame 28 is curved for engagement with the rollers 27.
Referring to Fig. 3, the carrier 28 further includes upper transverse arms 32 that extend from the side portions 29 of the central frame 28 and have a cross bar 33, having a circular cross section, extending between their free ends. An angle 34 reinforces the cross bar 33 ,so that it will support the load when the hooks 15 on the module M engage the cross bar.
The central frame 28 further includes lower transverse arms 35 that extend in the same direction as 20 the upper arms 32 and have their free ends interconnected ~ -by a bar 36 that forms contact means for the intermediate , portion of the rear wall 13 of the module M.
In order to further increase the strength of the frame 28, struts 37, 38 are formed between the side arms 32, 35 and the side portions 29 by bending and welding a single rod to the respec~ive arms and portions.
.
, .
In addition, rectangular handles 39 are provided on the side portions 29 and extend transversely in directions opposite to the side arms 32, 35 to facilitate the mounting and removal of the module M from the carrier 20.
The carrier further may include destination code means 40 in accordance with conventional construction.
In operation, the module M is lifted manually or by an elevator truck to a position between the side portions 29 to bring the hooks 15 into position for engage-ment with the cross bar 33. When the module M is so suspended, the intermediate portion of the rear wall 13 engages the bar 36 thereby stabilizing the module M
within the carrier. The interaction of the cross bar 33 and bar 36 forms a force couple that stabilizes the load ., and insures its vertical movement along the track.
`, When a portion of the track is inclined, gravity . j .
will cause the frame 28 to be lifted, as shown in broken lines in Fig. 2, so that the load is maintained vertical within the limits of space between the rollers 27 and the bar 25~.
.
.. .
. : ' ~
This invention relates to power and free conveyor systems.
Background of the Invention In the handling of goods, it has been common to utilize a generally rectangular module which has hooks on a rear wall thereof so that the module can be hung on a cross bar in a room or the like. Such modules have heretofore been transported by hand trucks and the like.
It is an aspect of this invention to provide a power i 10 and free conveyor system which utilizes a novel carrier for transporting such a module from one location to another;
wherein the carrier includes stabilizing means for stabiliz-ing the movement of the module; and which carrier has means for insuring stability as the module is moved in inclined paths.
Summary of the Invention Accordingly, this invention provides, in a power and `~ free conveyor system, the combination comprising:
~ a power trackj ~ .
a conveyor movable along said power track, a carrier track, a plurality of carriers movable along said carrier track, ~, . . .
interengaging means between said conveyor and snid carriers, ' .
.
at least one module comprising a generally rectang-ular body having hook means on a rear wall thereof, I said cnrrier having a generally vertical central ;1 frame extending downwardly including longitudinally spaced side portions extending downwardly, ~ said frame having portions thereof extending trans-i versely from said central frame and a cross bar extending -il therebetween longitudinally of said carrier.
~ ~A
,.......... . . . . .
` 1054547 said cross bar being spaced transversely from said frame, said carrier having the space between said side portions unobstructed to receive said module, said module extending between said side portions of said frame with said hook means engaging said cross bar, said carrier having additional portions thereof extending transversely from said frame spaced vertically below said cross bar and having contact means thereon engaging said 10 rear wall of said module having said hook means thereon to stabilize said module such that said module is supported and stabilized solely by said cross bar and said contact means.
Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a fragmentary part sectional side eleva-tional view of a power and free conveyor system embodying the invention.
Fig. 2 is a fragmentary view similar to Fig. 1 on an enlarged scale with the module removed.
-~ Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line 3-3 in Fig. 2.
.
Fig. 4 is a fragmentary view taken in the direction of the arrow 4 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en- ~ ;~
-` larged scale taken along the line 5-5 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a fragmentary sectional view taken along the line 6-6 in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en-:
; larged scale taken along the line 7-7 in Fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en-i 30 larged scale taken along the line 8-8 in Fig. 2.
, . ~ ,.. .. .
Fig. 9 is a fragmentary sectional view on an en-larged scale taken along the line 9-9 in Fig. 1.
~A -2-.. . . . ..
`` lOS4S47 Description Referring to Fig. 1, the invention relates to a power and free conveyor system particularly adapted for transporting modules M which have side walls 10, top and bottom walls 11, 12, and a rear wall 13. The module may further include adjustable shelves 14. In addition, the module has integral hooks 15 on the rear wall 13 which are commonly used to engage the module with the cross bar on the wall of the room in which the module is being used for storing various goods.
The power and free conveyorsystem embodying the invention comprises a power track 16 in which a chain conveyor 17 operates. The power track 16 is telescoped ' within a larger track 18, the lower portion of which forms a carrier or free track for a plurality of carriers 20.
Each carrier 20 includes a front trolley 21 having wheels thereon engaging the track 18 and a rear trolley 22 ` similarly having wheels thereon. Interengaging means provided between the conveyor chain 17 and the rear trolley 22 in accordance with well-known construction ` comprise a pusher 23 which is trapped between a pusher dog 24 and a holdback dog 25 all in accordance with conventional construction as shown, for example, in United States Patent 3,08L,712.
;' 25 Each carrier 20 further includes a tie bar 25a extending between the trolleys ?1, 22. In addition, the carrier 20 includes brackets 26 that extend downwardly .` , lOS4S4'7 from longitudinally spaced points on the tie bar 25a to support rollers 27 that have their axes extending horizontally and transversely of the path of movement of the carrier. Each carrier further includes a central frame 28 that is made of a single piece of metal having a channel-shaped cross section and includes vertical side portions 29 connected by a horizontal central portion 30. At the areas of juncture 31 of the side portions 29 and horizontal portion 30, the frame 28 is curved for engagement with the rollers 27.
Referring to Fig. 3, the carrier 28 further includes upper transverse arms 32 that extend from the side portions 29 of the central frame 28 and have a cross bar 33, having a circular cross section, extending between their free ends. An angle 34 reinforces the cross bar 33 ,so that it will support the load when the hooks 15 on the module M engage the cross bar.
The central frame 28 further includes lower transverse arms 35 that extend in the same direction as 20 the upper arms 32 and have their free ends interconnected ~ -by a bar 36 that forms contact means for the intermediate , portion of the rear wall 13 of the module M.
In order to further increase the strength of the frame 28, struts 37, 38 are formed between the side arms 32, 35 and the side portions 29 by bending and welding a single rod to the respec~ive arms and portions.
.
, .
In addition, rectangular handles 39 are provided on the side portions 29 and extend transversely in directions opposite to the side arms 32, 35 to facilitate the mounting and removal of the module M from the carrier 20.
The carrier further may include destination code means 40 in accordance with conventional construction.
In operation, the module M is lifted manually or by an elevator truck to a position between the side portions 29 to bring the hooks 15 into position for engage-ment with the cross bar 33. When the module M is so suspended, the intermediate portion of the rear wall 13 engages the bar 36 thereby stabilizing the module M
within the carrier. The interaction of the cross bar 33 and bar 36 forms a force couple that stabilizes the load ., and insures its vertical movement along the track.
`, When a portion of the track is inclined, gravity . j .
will cause the frame 28 to be lifted, as shown in broken lines in Fig. 2, so that the load is maintained vertical within the limits of space between the rollers 27 and the bar 25~.
.
.. .
. : ' ~
Claims (8)
PROPERTY OR PRIVILEGE IS CLAIMED ARE DEFINED AS FOLLOWS:
1. In a power and free conveyor system, the combina-tion comprising:
a power track, a conveyor movable along said power track, a carrier track, a plurality of carriers movable along said carrier track, interengaging means between said conveyor and said carriers, at least one module comprising a generally rec-tangular body having hook means on a rear wall thereof, said carrier having a generally vertical central frame extending downwardly including longitudinally spaced side portions extending downwardly, said frame having portions thereof extending trans-versely from said central frame and a cross bar extending therebetween longitudinally of said carrier, said cross bar being spaced transversely from said frame, said carrier having the space between said side portions unobstructed to receive said module, said module extending between said side portions of said frame with said hook means engaging said cross bar, said carrier having additional portions thereof extending transversely from said frame spaced vertically below said cross bar and having contact means thereon engag-ing said rear wall of said module having said hook means thereon to stabilize said module such that said module is supported and stabilized solely by said cross bar and said contact means.
a power track, a conveyor movable along said power track, a carrier track, a plurality of carriers movable along said carrier track, interengaging means between said conveyor and said carriers, at least one module comprising a generally rec-tangular body having hook means on a rear wall thereof, said carrier having a generally vertical central frame extending downwardly including longitudinally spaced side portions extending downwardly, said frame having portions thereof extending trans-versely from said central frame and a cross bar extending therebetween longitudinally of said carrier, said cross bar being spaced transversely from said frame, said carrier having the space between said side portions unobstructed to receive said module, said module extending between said side portions of said frame with said hook means engaging said cross bar, said carrier having additional portions thereof extending transversely from said frame spaced vertically below said cross bar and having contact means thereon engag-ing said rear wall of said module having said hook means thereon to stabilize said module such that said module is supported and stabilized solely by said cross bar and said contact means.
2.
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said frame includes a central portion connecting the upper ends of said side portions.
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said frame includes a central portion connecting the upper ends of said side portions.
3.
The combination set forth in claim 2 wherein the area of juncture of said side portions and said central portion is curved, said carrier having longitudinally spaced rollers thereon engaging said frame at said curved areas of juncture such that said frame has limited vertical movement with respect to the remainder of the carrier at said areas of juncture.
The combination set forth in claim 2 wherein the area of juncture of said side portions and said central portion is curved, said carrier having longitudinally spaced rollers thereon engaging said frame at said curved areas of juncture such that said frame has limited vertical movement with respect to the remainder of the carrier at said areas of juncture.
4.
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said contact means on said frame comprises a bar.
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said contact means on said frame comprises a bar.
5.
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said cross bar has a circular cross section.
The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein said cross bar has a circular cross section.
6.
The combination set forth in claim 1 including handles extending transversely from said frame in a direction opposite to that of said transversely extending portions of said frame.
The combination set forth in claim 1 including handles extending transversely from said frame in a direction opposite to that of said transversely extending portions of said frame.
7. The combination set forth in Claim 3 wherein said central frame of said carrier includes a pair of upper arms projecting transversely and unilaterally of said side portions, and having said cross bar joining the free ends of said upper arms; a pair of lower arms projecting transversely of said side portions in the same unilateral direction as said upper arms, and having contact means on the ends thereof engaging said rear wall of said module having said hook means thereon to stabilize said module such that said module is supported and stabilized solely by said cross bar and said contact means.
8. The combination as set forth in Claim 1 wherein said carrier includes a central portion connected by way of a curved area of juncture to the upper ends of said side portions; said side portions having projecting transversely and unilaterally therefrom a pair of upper and lower arms, the free ends of said upper arms being joined by said cross bar, and said lower arms having contact means thereon engaging said rear wall of said module having hook means thereon which engage said cross bar such that said module is supported and stabilized solely by said cross bar and said contact means; and said carrier having longitudinally spaced rollers thereon engaging said central frame at said curved areas of juncture such that said central frame has limited vertical movement with respect to the remainder of the carrier at said areas of juncture.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA250,051A CA1054547A (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Power and free conveyor system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA250,051A CA1054547A (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Power and free conveyor system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1054547A true CA1054547A (en) | 1979-05-15 |
Family
ID=4105690
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA250,051A Expired CA1054547A (en) | 1976-04-12 | 1976-04-12 | Power and free conveyor system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1054547A (en) |
-
1976
- 1976-04-12 CA CA250,051A patent/CA1054547A/en not_active Expired
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