CA1052886A - Capacitive thickness gauging - Google Patents
Capacitive thickness gaugingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1052886A CA1052886A CA234,548A CA234548A CA1052886A CA 1052886 A CA1052886 A CA 1052886A CA 234548 A CA234548 A CA 234548A CA 1052886 A CA1052886 A CA 1052886A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- probe
- capacitive
- probes
- potential
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B7/04—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
- G01B7/042—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving for measuring length
- G01B7/044—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving for measuring length using capacitive means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B7/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques
- G01B7/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
- G01B7/06—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness
- G01B7/08—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness using capacitive means
- G01B7/087—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of electric or magnetic techniques for measuring length, width or thickness for measuring thickness using capacitive means for measuring of objects while moving
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/502,874 US3990005A (en) | 1974-09-03 | 1974-09-03 | Capacitive thickness gauging for ungrounded elements |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1052886A true CA1052886A (en) | 1979-04-17 |
Family
ID=23999771
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA234,548A Expired CA1052886A (en) | 1974-09-03 | 1975-09-02 | Capacitive thickness gauging |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3990005A (en, 2012) |
JP (2) | JPS5155253A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1052886A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2539212C2 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1525695A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5233558A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1977-03-14 | Hiromi Ogasawara | Detector for minute variations |
JPS5575614A (en) * | 1978-12-04 | 1980-06-07 | Hiromi Ogasawara | Amount of movement measuring unit for straight movement mobile body |
JPS54141657A (en) * | 1978-04-26 | 1979-11-05 | Hiromi Ogasawara | Device for measuring displacement of moving body |
JPS5537958A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-03-17 | Hiromi Ogasawara | Rotation angle detector |
JPS5562310A (en) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-05-10 | Hiromi Ogasawara | Direct-acting type displacement detector |
US4300093A (en) * | 1979-12-03 | 1981-11-10 | Ogasawara Hiromi | Device for measuring the amount of rotation of a rotating object |
JPS5767832A (en) * | 1980-10-16 | 1982-04-24 | Nippon Soken Inc | Torque detector |
JPS5791429A (en) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-06-07 | Nippon Soken Inc | Torque detector |
CH648929A5 (fr) * | 1982-07-07 | 1985-04-15 | Tesa Sa | Dispositif de mesure capacitif de deplacement. |
US4563635A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1986-01-07 | Wagner Delmer W | Moisture measuring method and apparatus |
US4560924A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-12-24 | Magnetic Peripherals Inc. | Flatness measuring apparatus |
US4569445A (en) * | 1983-10-19 | 1986-02-11 | At&T Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus for measuring the thickness of disc-like articles |
US4568875A (en) * | 1984-01-06 | 1986-02-04 | Micro Sensors Incorporated | Moisture corrected denier measurement |
US4860229A (en) * | 1984-01-20 | 1989-08-22 | Ade Corporation | Wafer flatness station |
US4849916A (en) * | 1985-04-30 | 1989-07-18 | Ade Corporation | Improved spatial resolution measurement system and method |
DE3616390A1 (de) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-11-19 | Uranit Gmbh | Verfahren und schaltungsanordnung zur messung des eigenschwingverhaltens eines rotierenden koerpers |
JP2690908B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-25 | 1997-12-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 表面計測装置 |
US4910453A (en) * | 1987-10-15 | 1990-03-20 | Ade Corporation | Multi-probe grouping system with nonlinear error correction |
US4931962A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1990-06-05 | Ade Corporation | Fixture and nonrepeatable error compensation system |
US4918376A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-04-17 | Ade Corporation | A.C. capacitive gauging system |
US5102280A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1992-04-07 | Ade Corporation | Robot prealigner |
US4958129A (en) * | 1989-03-07 | 1990-09-18 | Ade Corporation | Prealigner probe |
US5198777A (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1993-03-30 | Murata Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Paper thickness detecting apparatus having a resonator with a resonance point set by a capacitance detecting unit |
US5168239A (en) * | 1990-10-15 | 1992-12-01 | Teknekron Communications Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for adjusting the threshold for determining the thickness of or the number of sheets in a sheet material |
US5189376A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1993-02-23 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for the measurment of capacitance, with application to linear measurement of distance |
US5135113A (en) * | 1991-04-01 | 1992-08-04 | Modern Controls, Inc. | High-speed tablet sorting machine |
US5402072A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-03-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for testing and fault isolation of high density passive boards and substrates |
US5537109A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1996-07-16 | General Scanning, Inc. | Capacitive transducing with feedback |
US5376890A (en) * | 1993-06-10 | 1994-12-27 | Memc Electronic Materials, Inc. | Capacitive distance measuring apparatus having liquid ground contact |
US5642298A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1997-06-24 | Ade Corporation | Wafer testing and self-calibration system |
US5511005A (en) * | 1994-02-16 | 1996-04-23 | Ade Corporation | Wafer handling and processing system |
US5764066A (en) * | 1995-10-11 | 1998-06-09 | Sandia Corporation | Object locating system |
US5735055A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-04-07 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method and apparatus for measuring the thickness of an article at a plurality of points |
JP2000180157A (ja) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-06-30 | Super Silicon Kenkyusho:Kk | 平坦度測定センサ |
NZ516812A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2002-07-26 | Maximilian Indihar | Electrical sensor for measuring capacitance change and conversion into a voltage signal |
RU2207499C2 (ru) * | 2000-12-28 | 2003-06-27 | Медников Феликс Матвеевич | Токовихревой преобразователь |
WO2003065062A1 (en) | 2002-01-30 | 2003-08-07 | Ade Corporation | Method for high-accuracy non-contact capacitive displacement measurement of poorly connected targets |
US7012438B1 (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2006-03-14 | Kla-Tencor Technologies Corp. | Methods and systems for determining a property of an insulating film |
FR2844349B1 (fr) * | 2002-09-06 | 2005-06-24 | Nanotec Solution | Detecteur de proximite par capteur capacitif |
US7248062B1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2007-07-24 | Kla-Tencor Technologies Corp. | Contactless charge measurement of product wafers and control of corona generation and deposition |
US7034563B1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-04-25 | Ahbee 2, L.P., A California Limited Partnership | Apparatus for measuring of thin dielectric layer properties on semiconductor wafers with contact self aligning electrodes |
WO2007022538A2 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2007-02-22 | Kla-Tencor Technologies Corporation | Test pads for measuring properties of a wafer |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1050555B (en, 2012) * | 1959-02-12 | |||
DE811163C (de) * | 1948-11-20 | 1951-08-16 | Heinz Dr-Ing Koch | Einrichtung zum elektrischen Messen der Dicke von Folien, insbesondere im fortlaufenden Arbeitsgang |
US3312892A (en) * | 1964-05-04 | 1967-04-04 | Technology Instr Corp Of Calif | Contactless electrical transducer having moving parts |
US3418597A (en) * | 1964-07-13 | 1968-12-24 | Shelby R. Smith | Capacitive measuring probe and circuit therefor |
GB1097760A (en) * | 1965-04-27 | 1968-01-03 | Ilford Ltd | Testing material for irregularities of thickness |
US3805150A (en) * | 1970-08-17 | 1974-04-16 | Ade Corp | Environment immune high precision capacitive gauging system |
US3775679A (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1973-11-27 | Ade Corp | Apparatus and method for direct readout of capacitively gauged dimensions |
US3771051A (en) * | 1972-06-14 | 1973-11-06 | Ade Corp | Apparatus and method for indicating surface roughness |
-
1974
- 1974-09-03 US US05/502,874 patent/US3990005A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-09-02 CA CA234,548A patent/CA1052886A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-03 DE DE2539212A patent/DE2539212C2/de not_active Expired
- 1975-09-03 GB GB36289/75A patent/GB1525695A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-03 JP JP50106855A patent/JPS5155253A/ja active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-03-12 JP JP61054554A patent/JPS61209302A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE2539212A1 (de) | 1976-03-11 |
GB1525695A (en) | 1978-09-20 |
DE2539212C2 (de) | 1985-02-07 |
JPS61209302A (ja) | 1986-09-17 |
JPS6155043B2 (en, 2012) | 1986-11-26 |
JPS6253762B2 (en, 2012) | 1987-11-12 |
JPS5155253A (en) | 1976-05-14 |
US3990005A (en) | 1976-11-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CA1052886A (en) | Capacitive thickness gauging | |
US4160204A (en) | Non-contact distance measurement system | |
EP0196912B1 (en) | Capacitance bridge | |
EP0168696A1 (en) | Eddy current distance signal formation apparatus | |
US3970925A (en) | Direct reading reactance meter | |
US4181881A (en) | Electrical impedance measuring apparatus for providing separate measurements of the conductivity and dielectric coefficient of various materials | |
JPS6237440B1 (en, 2012) | ||
GB1528984A (en) | Alternating current transformers | |
US2962641A (en) | Null-balance bridge servosystem | |
US4389646A (en) | Displacement converting circuit arrangement | |
EP0095839B1 (en) | An instrument for measuring electrical resistance, inductance or capacitance | |
US4910453A (en) | Multi-probe grouping system with nonlinear error correction | |
US3684953A (en) | Single frequency moisture gauge with two-channel demodulation and feedback control of input | |
US5157288A (en) | Phase shifting circuits | |
GB939669A (en) | Improvements in and relating to methods and apparatus for measurement of the mass and/or moisture content of dielectric materials | |
US4069710A (en) | Apparatus for the capacitative measurement of the surface level of fluid media in vessels | |
EP0035403A1 (en) | Voltage measuring instrument and preamplifier therefor | |
US4814696A (en) | Method and circuit arrangement for measuring in-phase and quadrature components of current in an electrical alternating current power supply | |
US4559507A (en) | Controlled hybrid microcircuit oscillator | |
US3443219A (en) | Dielectric materials gauging system with input signal frequency automatically variable in response to detected signal phase shift variation | |
US3501694A (en) | Ohmmeter circuit having stabilizing circuit which reduces the effect of source variations on indication | |
US3416076A (en) | Voltage regulating means for impedance bridge measuring circuits | |
US4528498A (en) | Frequency compensating current circuit for a current comparator capacitance bridge | |
US4477772A (en) | Frequency compensator for a current-comparator capacitance bridge | |
US2407140A (en) | Electric microgauge system |