CA1044001A - Flame-resistant fiber blends - Google Patents

Flame-resistant fiber blends

Info

Publication number
CA1044001A
CA1044001A CA238,621A CA238621A CA1044001A CA 1044001 A CA1044001 A CA 1044001A CA 238621 A CA238621 A CA 238621A CA 1044001 A CA1044001 A CA 1044001A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
fiber
blend
composition
flame
poly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA238,621A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA238621S (en
Inventor
Bennett R. Baird
Leander A. Sherbeck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EIDP Inc
Original Assignee
EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co filed Critical EI Du Pont de Nemours and Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1044001A publication Critical patent/CA1044001A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/047—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials including aramid fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/07—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F11/00—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture
    • D01F11/04—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers
    • D01F11/08—Chemical after-treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture of synthetic polymers of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/60—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides
    • D01F6/605—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyamides from aromatic polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • D06M13/298—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof containing halogen atoms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides
    • D06M2101/36—Aromatic polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/30—Flame or heat resistance, fire retardancy properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S260/00—Chemistry of carbon compounds
    • Y10S260/24—Flameproof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
CA238,621A 1974-10-30 1975-10-28 Flame-resistant fiber blends Expired CA1044001A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/519,355 US4014829A (en) 1974-10-30 1974-10-30 Flame resistant fiber blends

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1044001A true CA1044001A (en) 1978-12-12

Family

ID=24067947

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA238,621A Expired CA1044001A (en) 1974-10-30 1975-10-28 Flame-resistant fiber blends

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4014829A (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS5167498A (OSRAM)
AU (1) AU507735B2 (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1044001A (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE2548507A1 (OSRAM)
FR (1) FR2289662A1 (OSRAM)
GB (1) GB1524857A (OSRAM)
ZA (1) ZA756818B (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1538544A (en) * 1976-06-23 1979-01-24 British Industrial Plastics Resins
JPS53122817A (en) * 1977-03-30 1978-10-26 Teijin Ltd Wholly aromatic polyamide fibers having improved flame resistance
JPH03161569A (ja) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-11 Teijin Ltd 耐炎性芳香族ポリアミド繊維材料
JP2703390B2 (ja) * 1990-06-11 1998-01-26 帝人株式会社 芳香族ポリアミド繊維布帛
ATE149215T1 (de) * 1992-12-31 1997-03-15 Hoechst Celanese Corp Pillingarmes mischgarn aus polyester
DE19523081A1 (de) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-02 Basf Ag Fasermischung aus Melaminharzfasern und Naturfasern
DE19617634A1 (de) * 1996-05-02 1997-11-06 Basf Ag Flammfeste Gewebe auf der Basis von Melamin-Harzfasern
DE19834495A1 (de) * 1998-07-31 2000-03-02 Mewa Textil Service Ag & Co Man Ohg Textiles Flächengebilde
DE202004005008U1 (de) * 2004-03-30 2004-06-24 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company, Wilmington Textiles Flächengebilde für Schutzbekleidung
US7786031B2 (en) * 2007-01-26 2010-08-31 Milliken & Company Flame resistant textile
US9212434B2 (en) * 2009-05-22 2015-12-15 Pbi Performance Products, Inc. Blend of lyocell and flame resistant fibers for protective garments
IN2014DN01968A (OSRAM) 2011-09-16 2015-05-15 Milliken & Co

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3063966A (en) * 1958-02-05 1962-11-13 Du Pont Process of making wholly aromatic polyamides
US3480582A (en) * 1966-02-17 1969-11-25 American Cyanamid Co Fire-resistant fiber blends
US3692867A (en) * 1971-03-10 1972-09-19 Allied Chem Filament comprising a polymer blend of polyester and polyanide containing an organic phosphorus compound
US3738804A (en) * 1971-04-08 1973-06-12 O Snider Dyeability of melt blend fibers with high electron affinity dyes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
USB519355I5 (OSRAM) 1976-04-13
US4014829A (en) 1977-03-29
ZA756818B (en) 1976-10-27
FR2289662B1 (OSRAM) 1980-01-11
AU507735B2 (en) 1980-02-28
JPS5167498A (OSRAM) 1976-06-11
FR2289662A1 (fr) 1976-05-28
GB1524857A (en) 1978-09-13
DE2548507A1 (de) 1976-05-06
AU8602975A (en) 1977-05-05

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