CA1042619A - Chemically embossed sheet material - Google Patents
Chemically embossed sheet materialInfo
- Publication number
- CA1042619A CA1042619A CA230,503A CA230503A CA1042619A CA 1042619 A CA1042619 A CA 1042619A CA 230503 A CA230503 A CA 230503A CA 1042619 A CA1042619 A CA 1042619A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- kicker
- organic solvent
- blowing agent
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/02—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances with solvents, e.g. swelling agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/10—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/22—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using plasticisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/24—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using solvents or swelling agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
- C08J9/10—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing nitrogen, the blowing agent being a compound containing a nitrogen-to-nitrogen bond
- C08J9/101—Agents modifying the decomposition temperature
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06N3/06—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinylchloride or its copolymerisation products
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N7/00—Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
- D06N7/0005—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface
- D06N7/0007—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure
- D06N7/0013—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by chemical embossing (chemisches Prägen)
- D06N7/0018—Floor covering on textile basis comprising a fibrous substrate being coated with at least one layer of a polymer on the top surface characterised by their relief structure obtained by chemical embossing (chemisches Prägen) use of kicker for the blowing agent, e.g. Beschleunigungsverfahren
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B2037/1276—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives water-based adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2471/00—Floor coverings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2914574A GB1458297A (en) | 1974-07-01 | 1974-07-01 | Preparing differentially expanded sheet material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1042619A true CA1042619A (en) | 1978-11-21 |
Family
ID=10286868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA230,503A Expired CA1042619A (en) | 1974-07-01 | 1975-06-30 | Chemically embossed sheet material |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU475783B2 (enExample) |
| BE (1) | BE830831A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1042619A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2529133C3 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK146476C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2276919A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1458297A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1040766B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7507748A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO142083C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE420615B (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA754183B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1520680A (en) * | 1976-03-10 | 1978-08-09 | Reed International Ltd | Differentially expanded metal treated sheed materials |
| US4083907A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1978-04-11 | Congoleum Corporation | Process for chemically embossing heat-foamable resinous material using agueous alcoholic, growth-controlling printing ink compositions |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1147983A (en) * | 1965-06-12 | 1969-04-10 | Fisons Ind Chemicals Ltd | Expanded plastic materials |
| GB1157312A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1969-07-09 | Valley Printing Company Ltd | Improvements in or Relating to Printing Processes |
-
1974
- 1974-07-01 GB GB2914574A patent/GB1458297A/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-06-23 AU AU82341/75A patent/AU475783B2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-30 DK DK294775A patent/DK146476C/da active
- 1975-06-30 SE SE7507476A patent/SE420615B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-30 DE DE2529133A patent/DE2529133C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-06-30 NO NO752382A patent/NO142083C/no unknown
- 1975-06-30 CA CA230,503A patent/CA1042619A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-06-30 BE BE157840A patent/BE830831A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-30 ZA ZA00754183A patent/ZA754183B/xx unknown
- 1975-06-30 IT IT50285/75A patent/IT1040766B/it active
- 1975-06-30 NL NL7507748A patent/NL7507748A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-06-30 FR FR7520463A patent/FR2276919A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK294775A (da) | 1976-01-02 |
| DK146476B (da) | 1983-10-17 |
| DK146476C (da) | 1984-03-26 |
| IT1040766B (it) | 1979-12-20 |
| AU475783B2 (en) | 1976-09-02 |
| SE7507476L (sv) | 1976-01-02 |
| FR2276919A1 (fr) | 1976-01-30 |
| DE2529133B2 (de) | 1979-12-13 |
| NO142083C (no) | 1980-06-25 |
| NO752382L (enExample) | 1976-01-05 |
| DE2529133A1 (de) | 1976-01-22 |
| BE830831A (fr) | 1975-12-30 |
| NL7507748A (nl) | 1976-01-05 |
| NO142083B (no) | 1980-03-17 |
| ZA754183B (en) | 1976-06-30 |
| FR2276919B1 (enExample) | 1978-03-17 |
| AU8234175A (en) | 1976-09-02 |
| GB1458297A (en) | 1976-12-15 |
| SE420615B (sv) | 1981-10-19 |
| DE2529133C3 (de) | 1981-10-22 |
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