CA1039510A - Desulfurization iron oxide pellets - Google Patents
Desulfurization iron oxide pelletsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1039510A CA1039510A CA233,166A CA233166A CA1039510A CA 1039510 A CA1039510 A CA 1039510A CA 233166 A CA233166 A CA 233166A CA 1039510 A CA1039510 A CA 1039510A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- pellets
- iron oxide
- percent
- carbon
- prereduction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 title description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011233 carbonaceous binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0046—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes making metallised agglomerates or iron oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
- C21B13/146—Multi-step reduction without melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/14—Agglomerating; Briquetting; Binding; Granulating
- C22B1/24—Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating
- C22B1/242—Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders
- C22B1/244—Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders organic
- C22B1/245—Binding; Briquetting ; Granulating with binders organic with carbonaceous material for the production of coked agglomerates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/498,665 US3993472A (en) | 1974-08-19 | 1974-08-19 | Desulfurization of iron oxide pellets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1039510A true CA1039510A (en) | 1978-10-03 |
Family
ID=23982002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA233,166A Expired CA1039510A (en) | 1974-08-19 | 1975-08-08 | Desulfurization iron oxide pellets |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3993472A (forum.php) |
| JP (1) | JPS5442809B2 (forum.php) |
| CA (1) | CA1039510A (forum.php) |
| DE (1) | DE2536726C2 (forum.php) |
| FR (1) | FR2282473A2 (forum.php) |
| GB (1) | GB1523921A (forum.php) |
| SE (1) | SE414792B (forum.php) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4248624A (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-02-03 | Hylsa, S.A. | Use of prereduced ore in a blast furnace |
| US4376647A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1983-03-15 | University Of Utah | Process for treating sulfide-bearing ores |
| US5516358A (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-14 | Pro-Tech Reclamation, Inc. | Method for the production of iron carbide |
| BE1010766A3 (fr) * | 1996-11-25 | 1999-01-05 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Procede pour fabriquer une eponge de fer a faible teneur en soufre. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1923803A (en) * | 1930-10-16 | 1933-08-22 | Trent Process Corp | Briquette and method of producing same |
| US2495225A (en) * | 1947-10-07 | 1950-01-24 | Russell C Buehl | Method for the production of low sulfur sponge iron |
| US2939784A (en) * | 1958-09-26 | 1960-06-07 | Union Carbide Corp | Process for elimination of sulfur from metals |
| US3642465A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1972-02-15 | Lummus Co | Process for the production of highly prereduced oxide pellets |
| US3748116A (en) * | 1970-08-24 | 1973-07-24 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Method for producing metallic iron powder from iron ore concentrate |
-
1974
- 1974-08-19 US US05/498,665 patent/US3993472A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-08-08 CA CA233,166A patent/CA1039510A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-12 GB GB33633/75A patent/GB1523921A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-08-15 SE SE7509161A patent/SE414792B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-08-18 FR FR7525502A patent/FR2282473A2/fr active Granted
- 1975-08-18 JP JP10057675A patent/JPS5442809B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-08-18 DE DE2536726A patent/DE2536726C2/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE414792B (sv) | 1980-08-18 |
| AU8387675A (en) | 1977-02-17 |
| US3993472A (en) | 1976-11-23 |
| SE7509161L (sv) | 1976-02-20 |
| FR2282473A2 (fr) | 1976-03-19 |
| DE2536726A1 (de) | 1976-03-04 |
| DE2536726C2 (de) | 1982-11-04 |
| JPS5442809B2 (forum.php) | 1979-12-17 |
| JPS5146600A (forum.php) | 1976-04-21 |
| GB1523921A (en) | 1978-09-06 |
| FR2282473B2 (forum.php) | 1980-12-19 |
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