CA1036737A - Polyisocyanate: formaldehyde binder system for cellulosic materials - Google Patents

Polyisocyanate: formaldehyde binder system for cellulosic materials

Info

Publication number
CA1036737A
CA1036737A CA210,787A CA210787A CA1036737A CA 1036737 A CA1036737 A CA 1036737A CA 210787 A CA210787 A CA 210787A CA 1036737 A CA1036737 A CA 1036737A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
formaldehyde
bodies
polyisocyanate
moisture
particles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA210,787A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA210787S (fr
Inventor
Philip D. Shoemaker
Hobert O. Mcqueary
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ellingson Timber Co
Original Assignee
Ellingson Timber Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ellingson Timber Co filed Critical Ellingson Timber Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1036737A publication Critical patent/CA1036737A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/64Macromolecular compounds not provided for by groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/63
    • C08G18/6484Polysaccharides and derivatives thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/06Making particle boards or fibreboards, with preformed covering layers, the particles or fibres being compressed with the layers to a board in one single pressing operation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/56Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/60Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/62Releasing, lubricating or separating agents based on polymers or oligomers
    • B29C33/64Silicone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/56Coatings, e.g. enameled or galvanised; Releasing, lubricating or separating agents
    • B29C33/68Release sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0025Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/07Aldehydes; Ketones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/29Compounds containing one or more carbon-to-nitrogen double bonds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31591Next to cellulosic
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971Of carbohydrate
    • Y10T428/31989Of wood
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31971Of carbohydrate
    • Y10T428/31993Of paper

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
CA210,787A 1973-10-05 1974-10-04 Polyisocyanate: formaldehyde binder system for cellulosic materials Expired CA1036737A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US404026A US3919017A (en) 1973-10-05 1973-10-05 Polyisocyanate:formaldehyde binder system for cellulosic materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1036737A true CA1036737A (en) 1978-08-15

Family

ID=23597833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA210,787A Expired CA1036737A (en) 1973-10-05 1974-10-04 Polyisocyanate: formaldehyde binder system for cellulosic materials

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US3919017A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS5131247B2 (en, 2012)
CA (1) CA1036737A (en, 2012)
PH (1) PH12985A (en, 2012)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1575608A (en) * 1976-04-06 1980-09-24 Ici Ltd Mould release agent for isocyanate bound composite bodies or sheets
US4100328A (en) * 1976-06-04 1978-07-11 Basf Wyandotte Corporation Binder composition and process for preparing pressure molded cellulosic articles
US4257995A (en) * 1979-05-03 1981-03-24 The Upjohn Company Process for preparing particle board and polyisocyanate-phosphorus compound release agent composition therefor
US4209433A (en) * 1978-12-19 1980-06-24 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Method of bonding particle board and the like using polyisocyanate/phenolic adhesive
US4239577A (en) * 1979-04-09 1980-12-16 Champion International Corporation High moisture wood laminating process
USRE31703E (en) * 1980-03-26 1984-10-09 The Upjohn Company Process of making particle board from pyrophosphate treated polyisocyanates
US4258169A (en) * 1980-03-26 1981-03-24 The Upjohn Company Polyisocyanate compositions containing in-situ formed pyrophosphate mold release agent and process of making
US4257996A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-03-24 The Upjohn Company Process for preparing particle board and polyisocyanate-phosphorus compound release agent composition therefor
US4376088A (en) * 1981-03-18 1983-03-08 The Upjohn Company Process for preparing a particle board using a self-releasing binder comprising a polyisocyanate and a sulfur-containing release agent
US4352696A (en) * 1981-03-30 1982-10-05 The Upjohn Company Process and composition
US4355754A (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-10-26 Board Of Control Of Michigan Technological University Structural members comprised of composite wood material and having zones of diverse density
US4402896A (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-09-06 The Celotex Corporation Blow line addition of thermosettable binder in fiberboard manufacture utilizing cooled nozzle
US4407771A (en) * 1982-04-26 1983-10-04 The Celotex Corporation Blow line addition of isocyanate binder in fiberboard manufacture
US4533436A (en) * 1982-04-26 1985-08-06 The Celotex Corporation Apparatus for blow line addition of thermosettable binder in fiberboard manufacture including a cooling nozzle
DE3216363A1 (de) * 1982-05-03 1983-11-03 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Verfahren zum verleimen von lignocellulosehaltigen rohstoffen mit einem praepolymeren auf basis eines urethanmodifizierten diphenylmethandiisocyanatgemisches
US4528154A (en) * 1983-06-15 1985-07-09 Atlantic Richfield Company Preparation of molded lignocellulosic compositions using an emulsifiable polyisocyanate binder and an emulsifiable carboxy functional siloxane internal release agent
EP0135992A3 (en) * 1983-07-13 1986-05-21 Atlantic Richfield Company Preparation of lignocellulosic composite articles using a functional polysiloxane release agent
EP0176640B1 (en) * 1984-10-05 1989-07-12 Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. Preparation of lignocellulosic-isocyanate molded compositions using a terpolymer of a functional polysiloxane-isocyanate-carboxylic acid or salt thereof as release agent
DE3479103D1 (en) * 1984-10-05 1989-08-31 Arco Chem Tech Preparation of lignocellulosic isocyanate molded compositions using a copolymer of a functional polysiloxane and a carboxylic acid or salt thereof as release agent
EP0190368A3 (en) * 1984-10-05 1986-12-17 Atlantic Richfield Company Preparation of lignocellulosic-isocyanate molded compositions using a functional polysiloxane-isocyanate copolymer release agent
US5093058A (en) * 1989-03-20 1992-03-03 Medite Corporation Apparatus and method of manufacturing synthetic boards
US5200267A (en) * 1989-03-20 1993-04-06 Medite Corporation Fire-retardant synthretic board product
DE69005336T2 (de) * 1989-03-20 1994-04-21 Medite Corp Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung synthetischer Platten inklusive feuerbeständiger Platten.
US5134023A (en) * 1990-07-05 1992-07-28 Forintek Canada Corp. Process for making stable fiberboard from used paper and fiberboard made by such process
CA2048388C (en) * 1990-08-16 1996-12-03 Yasuo Tamura Laminated material and process for manufacturing the same
US5374474A (en) * 1991-09-26 1994-12-20 Earth Partners, Inc. Composite board and method of manufacture
JP2611171B2 (ja) * 1991-09-30 1997-05-21 工業技術院長 生分解性高分子材料
FI921538A0 (fi) * 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy Skivmaterial.
US5344484A (en) * 1992-10-08 1994-09-06 Masonite Corporation Isocyanate bonded wood composite and method of manufacturing the same
CA2195223C (en) * 1994-08-15 2005-10-18 David W. Park Wood veneers and products therefrom having enhanced strength and stiffness
US5554330A (en) * 1995-01-31 1996-09-10 Isoboard Enterprises Inc. Process for the manufacturing of shaped articles
DK9600438U3 (da) * 1996-12-06 1996-12-27 Lars Schou Fibertech Systems A Indlæg (kerner)
US5851281A (en) * 1997-06-17 1998-12-22 K & H, Inc. Waste material composites and method of manufacture
CA2250645A1 (en) 1998-10-16 2000-04-16 Wayne Wasylciw Process for the production of articles from treated lignocellulosic particles and binder
US6297313B1 (en) 1999-07-22 2001-10-02 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation Adhesive systems and products formed using same and methods for producing said adhesive systems and products
US6479127B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2002-11-12 J.M. Huber Corporation Manufacture of multi-layered board with a unique resin system
US6586504B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2003-07-01 P & M Signs Wood and plastic composite material and methods for making same
ATE490069T1 (de) 2003-02-24 2010-12-15 Jeld Wen Inc Lignocellulose-dünnschichtverbundwerkstoffen mit erhöhter feuchtigkeitsbeständigkeit und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
US7943070B1 (en) 2003-05-05 2011-05-17 Jeld-Wen, Inc. Molded thin-layer lignocellulose composites having reduced thickness and methods of making same
US7390447B1 (en) 2003-05-30 2008-06-24 Jeld-Wen, Inc. Molded thin-layer lignocellulosic composites made using hybrid poplar and methods of making same
CA2528968C (en) 2003-07-01 2009-05-19 Jeld-Wen, Inc. Methods and systems for the automated manufacture of composite doors
US20050054807A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Weyerhaeuser Company Low-nitrogen content phenol-formaldehyde resin
US7141195B2 (en) * 2003-09-05 2006-11-28 Weyerhaeuser Co. Process for making engineered lignocellulosic-based panels
CA2580851A1 (en) 2004-09-30 2006-04-13 Jeld-Wen, Inc. Treatment of wood for the production of building structures and other wood products
US20060272253A1 (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-12-07 Wolf Steven J Composite garage doors and processes for making such doors
US20060128886A1 (en) * 2004-12-14 2006-06-15 Winterowd Jack G Low-nitrogen content phenol-formaldehyde resin
US20070074831A1 (en) * 2005-09-30 2007-04-05 Winterowd Jack G Systems and methods for treating raw materials for wood product formation
US20070112572A1 (en) * 2005-11-15 2007-05-17 Fail Keith W Method and apparatus for assisting vision impaired individuals with selecting items from a list
US20080081169A1 (en) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-03 Louisiana-Pacific Corporation Adhesive Bonding Materials and Composite Lignocellulose Products Formed Using Same and Methods for Producing Composite Lignocellulose Products
US8058193B2 (en) 2008-12-11 2011-11-15 Jeld-Wen, Inc. Thin-layer lignocellulose composites and methods of making the same

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430479A (en) * 1941-07-23 1947-11-11 Du Pont Bonding of laminates by means of isocyanates
US3043794A (en) * 1958-01-22 1962-07-10 Sinclair Research Inc Novolak-diisocyanate synthetic resin, solutions thereof, and method of making laminates
US3180784A (en) * 1960-04-07 1965-04-27 Us Plywood Corp Synthetic lignocellulose structural products
GB975377A (en) * 1961-11-03 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Adhesive composition comprising the reaction product of polyisocyanate and a formaldehyde condensate
CA794435A (en) * 1965-11-27 1968-09-10 A. Sharp John Particle board prepared with a polyisocyanate-pine resin extract adhesive
US3666593A (en) * 1969-10-27 1972-05-30 Us Plywood Champ Papers Inc Process for making a polyisocyanate-impregnated,paper-overlaid panel
US3821056A (en) * 1972-04-07 1974-06-28 Du Pont Method of bonding hydroxyl containing substrates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3919017A (en) 1975-11-11
AU7399974A (en) 1976-04-08
JPS5131247B2 (en, 2012) 1976-09-06
PH12985A (en) 1979-10-29
JPS5083428A (en, 2012) 1975-07-05

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