CA1026571A - Compression-ignition internal combustion engines - Google Patents

Compression-ignition internal combustion engines

Info

Publication number
CA1026571A
CA1026571A CA232,639A CA232639A CA1026571A CA 1026571 A CA1026571 A CA 1026571A CA 232639 A CA232639 A CA 232639A CA 1026571 A CA1026571 A CA 1026571A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
compression
internal combustion
combustion engines
ignition internal
ignition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA232,639A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean F. Melchior
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Direction General pour lArmement DGA
Original Assignee
Direction General pour lArmement DGA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Direction General pour lArmement DGA filed Critical Direction General pour lArmement DGA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1026571A publication Critical patent/CA1026571A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D21/00—Controlling engines characterised by their being supplied with non-airborne oxygen or other non-fuel gas
    • F02D21/06—Controlling engines characterised by their being supplied with non-airborne oxygen or other non-fuel gas peculiar to engines having other non-fuel gas added to combustion air
    • F02D21/08—Controlling engines characterised by their being supplied with non-airborne oxygen or other non-fuel gas peculiar to engines having other non-fuel gas added to combustion air the other gas being the exhaust gas of engine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00—Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • F02B37/12—Control of the pumps
    • F02B37/16—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air
    • F02B37/164—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air the bypassed air being used in an auxiliary apparatus, e.g. in an air turbine
    • F02B37/166—Control of the pumps by bypassing charging air the bypassed air being used in an auxiliary apparatus, e.g. in an air turbine the auxiliary apparatus being a combustion chamber, e.g. upstream of turbine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/17—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system
    • F02M26/21—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system with EGR valves located at or near the connection to the intake system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/52—Systems for actuating EGR valves
    • F02M26/59—Systems for actuating EGR valves using positive pressure actuators; Check valves therefor
    • F02M26/60—Systems for actuating EGR valves using positive pressure actuators; Check valves therefor in response to air intake pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B3/00—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition
    • F02B3/06—Engines characterised by air compression and subsequent fuel addition with compression ignition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/04—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines with a single turbocharger
    • F02M26/05—High pressure loops, i.e. wherein recirculated exhaust gas is taken out from the exhaust system upstream of the turbine and reintroduced into the intake system downstream of the compressor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/02—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines
    • F02M26/08—EGR systems specially adapted for supercharged engines for engines having two or more intake charge compressors or exhaust gas turbines, e.g. a turbocharger combined with an additional compressor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/17—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system
    • F02M26/18—Thermal insulation or heat protection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M26/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding exhaust gases to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture, e.g. by exhaust gas recirculation [EGR] systems
    • F02M26/13—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories
    • F02M26/17—Arrangement or layout of EGR passages, e.g. in relation to specific engine parts or for incorporation of accessories in relation to the intake system
    • F02M26/19—Means for improving the mixing of air and recirculated exhaust gases, e.g. venturis or multiple openings to the intake system
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Supercharger (AREA)
  • Exhaust-Gas Circulating Devices (AREA)
CA232,639A 1974-08-01 1975-07-31 Compression-ignition internal combustion engines Expired CA1026571A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR7426703A FR2283314A1 (fr) 1974-08-01 1974-08-01 Perfectionnements apportes aux moteurs a combustion interne suralimentes, a allumage par compression

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1026571A true CA1026571A (en) 1978-02-21

Family

ID=9141969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA232,639A Expired CA1026571A (en) 1974-08-01 1975-07-31 Compression-ignition internal combustion engines

Country Status (18)

Country Link
US (1) US4009574A (da)
JP (1) JPS531415B2 (da)
AT (1) AT378995B (da)
BE (1) BE831842A (da)
CA (1) CA1026571A (da)
CH (1) CH589224A5 (da)
CS (1) CS201032B2 (da)
DD (1) DD119068A5 (da)
DE (1) DE2534295C2 (da)
DK (1) DK142999C (da)
ES (1) ES439882A1 (da)
FR (1) FR2283314A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1485713A (da)
IT (1) IT1053796B (da)
LU (1) LU73099A1 (da)
NL (1) NL155627B (da)
SE (1) SE403166B (da)
SU (1) SU639474A3 (da)

Families Citing this family (40)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE2553821A1 (de) * 1975-11-29 1977-06-02 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit abgasturboaufladung
FR2421277A1 (fr) * 1978-03-31 1979-10-26 Ts Dizelny Instit Tsnidi Systeme de suralimentation de moteur diesel
FR2441057A1 (fr) * 1978-11-09 1980-06-06 Melchior Jean Moteurs a combustion interne a rendement et remplissage ameliores par recuperation d'une partie de l'energie des bouffees qui sont produites lors de l'ouverture des orifices d'echappement
US4231225A (en) * 1979-02-05 1980-11-04 Aya Kazim K Turbocharged engine with pressurized gas recirculation
EP0046156B1 (en) * 1980-08-14 1985-02-13 Kazim Kadri Aya Turbocharged engine with pressurized gas recirculation
DE3109027A1 (de) * 1981-03-10 1982-09-30 Grigorij V. Leningrad Širjaev Kraftanlage
JPS6424118A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-01-26 Yanmar Diesel Engine Co Internal-combustion engine with exhaust turbo charger
JP2559563B2 (ja) * 1993-12-28 1996-12-04 花王株式会社 カビ取り剤組成物
DE4416572C1 (de) * 1994-05-11 1995-04-27 Daimler Benz Ag Aufgeladene Brennkraftmaschine
US8215292B2 (en) * 1996-07-17 2012-07-10 Bryant Clyde C Internal combustion engine and working cycle
US7281527B1 (en) 1996-07-17 2007-10-16 Bryant Clyde C Internal combustion engine and working cycle
US7222614B2 (en) * 1996-07-17 2007-05-29 Bryant Clyde C Internal combustion engine and working cycle
US6324847B1 (en) 2000-07-17 2001-12-04 Caterpillar Inc. Dual flow turbine housing for a turbocharger in a divided manifold exhaust system having E.G.R. flow
US20050247286A1 (en) * 2002-02-04 2005-11-10 Weber James R Combustion engine including fluidically-controlled engine valve actuator
US6688280B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2004-02-10 Caterpillar Inc Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine
US7201121B2 (en) * 2002-02-04 2007-04-10 Caterpillar Inc Combustion engine including fluidically-driven engine valve actuator
US7178492B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2007-02-20 Caterpillar Inc Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine
US7191743B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2007-03-20 Caterpillar Inc Air and fuel supply system for a combustion engine
US20050247284A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-11-10 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine operating at optimum engine speed
US20050235953A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-10-27 Weber James R Combustion engine including engine valve actuation system
US20050235950A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-10-27 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine
US20050241302A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-11-03 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine with particulate trap
US7252054B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2007-08-07 Caterpillar Inc Combustion engine including cam phase-shifting
US20050235951A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-10-27 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for combustion engine operating in HCCI mode
US20050241597A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-11-03 Weber James R Air and fuel supply system for a combustion engine
US20050229900A1 (en) * 2002-05-14 2005-10-20 Caterpillar Inc. Combustion engine including exhaust purification with on-board ammonia production
US7040094B2 (en) * 2002-09-20 2006-05-09 The Regents Of The University Of California Staged combustion with piston engine and turbine engine supercharger
US20040177837A1 (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-16 Bryant Clyde C. Cold air super-charged internal combustion engine, working cycle & method
GB0308013D0 (en) 2003-04-07 2003-05-14 Prodrive 2000 Ltd Turbocharger
US20060283187A1 (en) * 2004-04-06 2006-12-21 Roland Broadbent Combustion unit for turbocharger
US8291886B2 (en) * 2007-02-12 2012-10-23 Honeywell International Inc. Actuator flow compensated direct metering fuel control system and method
JP2008202520A (ja) * 2007-02-21 2008-09-04 Toyota Industries Corp 予混合圧縮着火機関及びその吸排気装置
CN102678277A (zh) * 2012-05-03 2012-09-19 上海交通大学 压气机后进气管内进气旁通装置
CN102678269A (zh) * 2012-05-03 2012-09-19 上海交通大学 增压发动机进气管放气系统
AT515887A1 (de) 2014-05-20 2015-12-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Verfahren zum Anfahren eines Thermoreaktors
AT517669A1 (de) 2015-09-04 2017-03-15 Ge Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Brennkraftmaschine
AT517670B1 (de) 2015-09-04 2023-03-15 Innio Jenbacher Gmbh & Co Og Abgasnachbehandlungsvorrichtung
CN108005829B (zh) * 2017-11-24 2019-05-17 天津大学 一种柴油机高原高寒地区冷起动的运行装置及控制方法
RU2737575C1 (ru) * 2019-08-06 2020-12-01 Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "ВОЕННАЯ АКАДЕМИЯ МАТЕРИАЛЬНО-ТЕХНИЧЕСКОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ имени генерала армии А.В. Хрулева" Способ работы двигателя внутреннего сгорания, двигатель внутреннего сгорания
RU207444U1 (ru) * 2021-07-21 2021-10-28 Сергей Юрьевич Шелпаков Дизельный двигатель военной гусеничной машины с устройством регулирования наддува

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2633698A (en) * 1948-02-05 1953-04-07 Nettel Frederick Turbosupercharger means to heat intake of compression-ignition engine for starting
US3163984A (en) * 1962-11-13 1965-01-05 Lincoln B Dumont Supercharged internal combustion engine arrangement
FR1406599A (fr) * 1964-06-09 1965-07-23 Hispano Suiza Sa Perfectionnements apportés aux moteurs diesel suralimentés

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SU639474A3 (ru) 1978-12-25
GB1485713A (en) 1977-09-14
DE2534295C2 (de) 1984-12-06
ES439882A1 (es) 1977-02-16
LU73099A1 (da) 1976-03-02
ATA581575A (de) 1985-03-15
FR2283314B1 (da) 1977-03-18
BE831842A (fr) 1976-01-29
CS201032B2 (en) 1980-10-31
IT1053796B (it) 1981-10-10
NL7509125A (nl) 1976-02-03
JPS531415B2 (da) 1978-01-19
CH589224A5 (da) 1977-06-30
DD119068A5 (da) 1976-04-05
DE2534295A1 (de) 1976-02-19
AT378995B (de) 1985-10-25
SE403166B (sv) 1978-07-31
SE7508512L (sv) 1976-02-02
NL155627B (nl) 1978-01-16
DK142999C (da) 1981-10-19
JPS5141105A (da) 1976-04-06
DK348175A (da) 1976-02-02
US4009574A (en) 1977-03-01
FR2283314A1 (fr) 1976-03-26
DK142999B (da) 1981-03-09

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