BRPI0924594A2 - Sistema, e, métodos para separar um fluxo de fluido, e para processar um fluido - Google Patents

Sistema, e, métodos para separar um fluxo de fluido, e para processar um fluido

Info

Publication number
BRPI0924594A2
BRPI0924594A2 BRPI0924594-4A BRPI0924594A BRPI0924594A2 BR PI0924594 A2 BRPI0924594 A2 BR PI0924594A2 BR PI0924594 A BRPI0924594 A BR PI0924594A BR PI0924594 A2 BRPI0924594 A2 BR PI0924594A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
flow
fluid
receive
separating
methods
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0924594-4A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Betting Marco
Antonie Tjeenk Willink Cornelis
Original Assignee
Twister B.V.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Twister B.V. filed Critical Twister B.V.
Publication of BRPI0924594A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0924594A2/pt
Publication of BRPI0924594B1 publication Critical patent/BRPI0924594B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • F16K31/54—Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing with pinion and rack
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K47/00—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy
    • F16K47/08—Means in valves for absorbing fluid energy for decreasing pressure or noise level and having a throttling member separate from the closure member, e.g. screens, slots, labyrinths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/061—Natural gas or substitute natural gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0635—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 1 carbon atom or more
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/067—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/10—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using combined expansion and separation, e.g. in a vortex tube, "Ranque tube" or a "cyclonic fluid separator", i.e. combination of an isentropic nozzle and a cyclonic separator; Centrifugal separation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/60—Natural gas or synthetic natural gas [SNG]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/66—Separating acid gases, e.g. CO2, SO2, H2S or RSH
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
    • F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
    • F25J2220/68—Separating water or hydrates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
    • F25J2240/40—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Sliding Valves (AREA)
  • Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

sistema, e, métodos para separar um fluxo de fluido, e para processar um fluido a invenção refere-se a um sistema de separação compreendendo uma entrada de fluxo (16). o sistema de separação compreende uma válvula de turbilhonamento (100), arranjada para receber e controlar o fluxo de um fluido via a entrada de fluxo (16) e para gerar um fluxo em turbilhonamento, turbilhonando em torno de um eixo-geométrico central (11). o sistema de separação compreende ainda uma câmara de separação (40) posicionada ajusante com respeito à válvula de turbilhonamento (100) para receber o fluxo de turbilhonamento da válvula de turbilhonamento (100), em que a câmara de separação (40) compreende uma primeira e segunda saídas de fluxo (41, 42). a primeira saída de fluxo (41) é posicionada para receber uma parte interna do fluxo de turbilhonamento e ar segunda saída (42) é posicionada para receber uma parte externa do fluxo de turbilhonamento.
BRPI0924594-4A 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 sistema de separação, sistema de processamento, método para separar um fluxo de fluido, e, métodos para processar um fluido BRPI0924594B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NL2009/050181 WO2010117259A1 (en) 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 Separation system comprising a swirl valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0924594A2 true BRPI0924594A2 (pt) 2020-06-16
BRPI0924594B1 BRPI0924594B1 (pt) 2020-12-29

Family

ID=41435958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0924594-4A BRPI0924594B1 (pt) 2009-04-07 2009-04-07 sistema de separação, sistema de processamento, método para separar um fluxo de fluido, e, métodos para processar um fluido

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8657930B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2416865B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5507667B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN102802761B (pt)
AU (1) AU2009344225B2 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0924594B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2758050C (pt)
MY (1) MY162643A (pt)
RU (1) RU2490050C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2010117259A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (18)

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EP2459916B1 (en) * 2009-07-30 2013-05-29 Twister B.V. Throttling valve
US8555975B2 (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-10-15 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Exit assembly with a fluid director for inducing and impeding rotational flow of a fluid
US9283502B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2016-03-15 Orbital Atk, Inc. Inertial extraction system
US20150075529A1 (en) * 2012-05-22 2015-03-19 Koninklijke Philips N.V. System and method for pressure support therapy with shaped airflow
CN103835792A (zh) * 2013-12-05 2014-06-04 苏州市牛勿耳关电器科技有限公司 汽车脱硫器
SG11201605476YA (en) 2014-01-24 2016-08-30 Cameron Int Corp Systems and methods for polymer degradation reduction
JP6462227B2 (ja) * 2014-03-10 2019-01-30 泰熙 射場 配管又はタンク又は機器の気体溜まり解消装置
NO340557B1 (en) * 2015-05-18 2017-05-15 Typhonix As Choke valve separator
CN107560316A (zh) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 通用电气公司 天然气液化系统和方法
CN107560317A (zh) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 通用电气公司 用于生产液化天然气的系统和方法
CN110180220B (zh) * 2018-02-22 2024-02-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 气液两相流分配控制装置及方法
US10794225B2 (en) 2018-03-16 2020-10-06 Uop Llc Turbine with supersonic separation
US10920624B2 (en) 2018-06-27 2021-02-16 Uop Llc Energy-recovery turbines for gas streams
NL2022927B1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-20 Twister Bv Cyclonic fluid separator
CN110732188B (zh) * 2019-10-21 2020-11-17 西安交通大学 一种管内相分隔分流式高流速气液分离装置和方法
CN112023741B (zh) * 2020-08-28 2021-11-05 中南大学 一种两段式空化泡发生器
CN114458419B (zh) * 2022-01-30 2023-05-02 西北工业大学 一种带螺旋线型进口流道的油气分离器
CN115264108B (zh) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-09 西安泵阀总厂有限公司 一种低剪切力控制方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU587845A3 (ru) * 1974-03-19 1978-01-05 Н.Ф.Недерландсе Газуни (Фирма) Устройство дл очистки газового потока от твердых и жидких включений
JP2000033288A (ja) * 1998-07-15 2000-02-02 Satake Eng Co Ltd サイクロン型選別装置
US6524368B2 (en) * 1998-12-31 2003-02-25 Shell Oil Company Supersonic separator apparatus and method
US6280502B1 (en) * 1998-12-31 2001-08-28 Shell Oil Company Removing solids from a fluid
US6730236B2 (en) * 2001-11-08 2004-05-04 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Method for separating liquids in a separation system having a flow coalescing apparatus and separation apparatus
TW200636198A (en) 2004-12-30 2006-10-16 Twister Bv Throttling valve and method for enlarging liquid droplet sizes in a fluid stream flowing therethrough
WO2006089948A1 (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-08-31 Twister B.V. Method and system for cooling a natural gas stream and separating the cooled stream into various fractions
US20090056371A1 (en) * 2005-03-22 2009-03-05 Paramasivam Senthil Kumar Method and Apparatus for Deriching a Stream of Liquefied Natural Gas
EP1974790A1 (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-10-01 Twister B.V. Cyclonic fluid separator
TW200912228A (en) 2007-06-27 2009-03-16 Twister Bv Method and system for removing H2S from a natural gas stream

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2758050C (en) 2017-11-21
CA2758050A1 (en) 2010-10-14
CN102802761B (zh) 2016-03-09
JP2012522640A (ja) 2012-09-27
EP2416865B1 (en) 2013-10-02
US8657930B2 (en) 2014-02-25
AU2009344225B2 (en) 2013-04-04
RU2011144563A (ru) 2013-05-20
RU2490050C2 (ru) 2013-08-20
JP5507667B2 (ja) 2014-05-28
US20120090467A1 (en) 2012-04-19
EP2416865A1 (en) 2012-02-15
MY162643A (en) 2017-06-30
AU2009344225A1 (en) 2011-11-10
BRPI0924594B1 (pt) 2020-12-29
WO2010117259A1 (en) 2010-10-14
CN102802761A (zh) 2012-11-28

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06F Objections, documents and/or translations needed after an examination request according [chapter 6.6 patent gazette]
B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

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