BRPI0820931A2 - Método e aparelho para separação de gás e sólido, aplicação a reações de polimeração - Google Patents

Método e aparelho para separação de gás e sólido, aplicação a reações de polimeração

Info

Publication number
BRPI0820931A2
BRPI0820931A2 BRPI0820931-6A BRPI0820931A BRPI0820931A2 BR PI0820931 A2 BRPI0820931 A2 BR PI0820931A2 BR PI0820931 A BRPI0820931 A BR PI0820931A BR PI0820931 A2 BRPI0820931 A2 BR PI0820931A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
gas
application
solid separation
polymerization reactions
reactions
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0820931-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Roberto Rinaldi
Luciano Michielin
Giuseppe Penzo
Original Assignee
Basell Poliolefine Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Basell Poliolefine Srl filed Critical Basell Poliolefine Srl
Publication of BRPI0820931A2 publication Critical patent/BRPI0820931A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2405—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside provoking a turbulent flow of the reactants, such as in cyclones, or having a high Reynolds-number
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
    • B01J19/2435—Loop-type reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/12—Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits
    • B04C5/13—Construction of the overflow ducting, e.g. diffusing or spiral exits formed as a vortex finder and extending into the vortex chamber; Discharge from vortex finder otherwise than at the top of the cyclone; Devices for controlling the overflow
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
    • B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
    • B04C5/15—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations with swinging flaps or revolving sluices; Sluices; Check-valves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F6/00—Post-polymerisation treatments
    • C08F6/001—Removal of residual monomers by physical means
    • C08F6/005—Removal of residual monomers by physical means from solid polymers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00265—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B01J2208/00274—Part of all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling involving reactant vapours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00743—Feeding or discharging of solids
    • B01J2208/00761—Discharging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00105—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids part or all of the reactants being heated or cooled outside the reactor while recycling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C9/00—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks
    • B04C2009/007—Combinations with other devices, e.g. fans, expansion chambers, diffusors, water locks with internal rotors, e.g. impeller, ventilator, fan, blower, pump
BRPI0820931-6A 2007-12-06 2008-11-06 Método e aparelho para separação de gás e sólido, aplicação a reações de polimeração BRPI0820931A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP07122544 2007-12-06
PCT/EP2008/065054 WO2009071414A1 (en) 2007-12-06 2008-11-06 Method and apparatus for gas-solid separation, application to polymerization reactions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0820931A2 true BRPI0820931A2 (pt) 2015-06-23

Family

ID=40361359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0820931-6A BRPI0820931A2 (pt) 2007-12-06 2008-11-06 Método e aparelho para separação de gás e sólido, aplicação a reações de polimeração

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2225015B1 (pt)
KR (2) KR101589451B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN101970094B (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0820931A2 (pt)
RU (1) RU2475297C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2009071414A1 (pt)

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CN101670320B (zh) * 2009-10-13 2011-04-27 江苏华通动力重工有限公司（中外合资） 可调式旋风除尘器
EP2498895A1 (en) * 2009-11-13 2012-09-19 ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. Fluid separation sytems and methods
CN101721934B (zh) * 2009-12-31 2012-09-05 哈尔滨工业大学 一种组合挡块式气固混合强化装置
US8987390B2 (en) 2012-12-18 2015-03-24 Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, Lp Chain transfer agent removal between polyolefin polymerization reactors
US9821252B2 (en) * 2014-01-31 2017-11-21 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Fluid separation systems and methods
CN105570137A (zh) * 2016-03-02 2016-05-11 邵用葆 一种喷水单螺杆无油压缩机水气分离、过滤、水位控制一体化装置
US11390697B2 (en) 2017-08-01 2022-07-19 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Methods of polyolefin solids recovery
CN111133011B (zh) * 2017-08-01 2022-12-27 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 聚烯烃固体回收方法
US10688504B2 (en) * 2017-09-30 2020-06-23 Uop Llc Apparatus and process for gas-solids separation
EP3807234B1 (en) 2018-06-15 2024-02-14 Dow Global Technologies LLC Separations system for recovering hydrocarbons from synthesis of polyethylene polymers
KR102264184B1 (ko) * 2019-08-27 2021-06-11 (주)솔리드아이오닉스 황화물 분말 합성 장치
CN111632435B (zh) * 2020-06-13 2022-06-14 山西省太原固体废物处置中心(有限公司) 一种含液危化品废气净化方法
CN113907239B (zh) 2021-12-14 2022-03-22 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 一种粉体连续式蒸汽压差灭菌系统及灭菌方法

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GB604927A (en) * 1944-05-15 1948-07-13 Erik Torvald Linderoth Improvements in or relating to centrifugal dust-collectors for air
DE1507799A1 (de) * 1964-12-07 1969-06-19 Fuji Kagakukikai Co Ltd Zyklon-Staub-Abscheider
US4257880A (en) * 1979-06-28 1981-03-24 Jones Donald W Centrifugal air classifying apparatus
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2225015A1 (en) 2010-09-08
EP2225015B1 (en) 2018-12-19
RU2475297C2 (ru) 2013-02-20
CN101970094A (zh) 2011-02-09
KR20150121243A (ko) 2015-10-28
RU2010127865A (ru) 2012-01-20
KR101589451B1 (ko) 2016-02-01
CN101970094B (zh) 2014-09-24
WO2009071414A1 (en) 2009-06-11
KR20100106337A (ko) 2010-10-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]
B12B Appeal against refusal [chapter 12.2 patent gazette]
B12B Appeal against refusal [chapter 12.2 patent gazette]
B12G Publication of notification of appeal cancelled [chapter 12.7 patent gazette]

Free format text: ANULADA A PUBLICACAO CODIGO 12.2 NA RPI NO 2485 DE 21/08/2018 POR TER SIDO INDEVIDA.

B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 06/11/2008, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. PATENTE CONCEDIDA CONFORME ADI 5.529/DF, QUE DETERMINA A ALTERACAO DO PRAZO DE CONCESSAO.