BR9915707A - Instalação de energia eólica - Google Patents
Instalação de energia eólicaInfo
- Publication number
- BR9915707A BR9915707A BR9915707-1A BR9915707A BR9915707A BR 9915707 A BR9915707 A BR 9915707A BR 9915707 A BR9915707 A BR 9915707A BR 9915707 A BR9915707 A BR 9915707A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- drive
- machine housing
- wind power
- azimuth
- rotor
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2270/00—Control
- F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
- F05B2270/20—Purpose of the control system to optimise the performance of a machine
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Stopping Of Electric Motors (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
''INSTALAçãO DE ENERGIA EóLICA''. Instalações de energia eólica geralmente têm um acionamento ativo para o rastreamento de direção do vento. O acionamento ativo gira o alojamento de máquina da instalação de energia eólica, de uma tal maneira, que as laminas de rotor do rotor são orientadas na direção do vento. Este acionamento, o qual é requerido para finalidades de rastreamento da direção do vento, é geralmente um acionamento azimutal, o qual é usualmente disposto, com os suportes azimutais associados, entre o topo da torre e o alojamento de máquina. Um acionamento de deslocamento é suficiente, quando estão envolvidas pequenas instalações de energia eólica, enquanto maiores instalações de energia eólica são geralmente equipadas com uma pluralidade de acionamento azimutais. O objetivo da invenção é o de aperfeiçoar o acionamento azimutal para instalações de energia eólica, de modo que os problemas, acima mencionados, são eliminados, provendo uma acionamento azimutal estruturalmente simples, assegurando distribuição de carga uniforme para cada acionamento azimutal, e prevenindo flutuações de torque indesejadas nos acionamentos individuais. Uma instalação de energia eólica compreendendo um alojamento de máquina, o qual acomoda um rotor com ao menos uma lâmina de rotor e um dispositivo de deslocamento para o deslocamento do alojamento de máquina para a orientação desejada do rotor na direção do vento, sendo que o dispositivo de deslocamento tem, como seu acionamento (1), um motor assíncrono de três fases, o qual, para o deslocamento do alojamento de máquina, é atuado por uma corrente de três fases e é, temporalmente ou completamente, atuado com corrente direta durante o tempo de paralisação do alojamento de máquina.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19854683 | 1998-11-26 | ||
DE19920504A DE19920504C2 (de) | 1998-11-26 | 1999-05-05 | Azimutantrieb für Windenergieanlagen |
PCT/EP1999/007655 WO2000031413A1 (de) | 1998-11-26 | 1999-10-12 | Azimutantrieb für windenergieanlagen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9915707A true BR9915707A (pt) | 2001-08-14 |
Family
ID=26050411
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9915707-1A BR9915707A (pt) | 1998-11-26 | 1999-10-12 | Instalação de energia eólica |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6945752B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1133638B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP3709137B2 (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE244822T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU765598B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9915707A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2350745C (pt) |
DE (1) | DE59906275D1 (pt) |
DK (1) | DK1133638T3 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2198966T3 (pt) |
MA (1) | MA25024A1 (pt) |
NO (1) | NO323526B1 (pt) |
NZ (1) | NZ511059A (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1133638E (pt) |
TR (1) | TR200101094T2 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2000031413A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10106208C2 (de) * | 2001-02-10 | 2002-12-19 | Aloys Wobben | Windenergieanlage |
DE10127102B4 (de) * | 2001-06-02 | 2013-04-04 | Aloys Wobben | Windenergieanlage |
WO2003036083A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-25 | 2003-05-01 | Nsk Ltd. | Generateur d'energie eolienne |
US7431567B1 (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2008-10-07 | Northern Power Systems Inc. | Wind turbine having a direct-drive drivetrain |
JP4502627B2 (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2010-07-14 | ナブテスコ株式会社 | 風力発電機のヨー駆動装置 |
WO2005015011A1 (ja) * | 2003-08-12 | 2005-02-17 | Nabtesco Corporation | 風力発電装置のヨー駆動装置に用いる減速機、該減速機を用いた風力発電装置のヨー駆動方法および装置 |
US7075192B2 (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2006-07-11 | Northern Power Systems, Inc. | Direct drive wind turbine |
US20070274838A1 (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2007-11-29 | Bagepalli Bharat Sampathkumara | Methods and apparatus for assembling and operating semi-monocoque rotary machines |
DE102006029640B4 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2010-01-14 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Windenergieanlage mit einem Maschinenhaus |
CA2667448C (en) | 2006-11-03 | 2014-09-02 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | A yawing system for a wind turbine |
US8025480B1 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2011-09-27 | Weldon W. Alders | Wind turbine blades with avian avoidance surfaces |
DE102008018907A1 (de) * | 2008-04-14 | 2009-10-15 | Innovative Windpower Ag | Verfahren zur Demontage eines Azimutantriebs |
US8143738B2 (en) | 2008-08-06 | 2012-03-27 | Infinite Wind Energy LLC | Hyper-surface wind generator |
US20100038191A1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-18 | Culbertson Michael O | Modular actuator for wind turbine brake |
US20100038192A1 (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2010-02-18 | Culbertson Michael O | Floating yaw brake for wind turbine |
JP5199828B2 (ja) | 2008-10-29 | 2013-05-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 風力発電装置及びその制御方法 |
EP2189656A3 (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2013-04-03 | Vestas Wind Systems A/S | Wind turbine yawing system |
CN102022262B (zh) * | 2009-08-25 | 2013-12-11 | 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 | 用于风轮机机舱的偏航系统和风轮机 |
DK2354539T3 (da) * | 2010-01-14 | 2012-09-10 | Nordex Energy Gmbh | Vindenergianlæg med et azimutsystem samt fremgangsmåde til azimutindstilling af et vindenergianlæg |
JP5610858B2 (ja) * | 2010-06-08 | 2014-10-22 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 水平軸風車 |
DK2495435T3 (en) | 2011-03-01 | 2016-01-25 | Areva Wind Gmbh | Pitchdrivsystem and method for controlling the pitch of a rotor blade of a wind power installation |
CN103375332B (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2016-06-08 | 北京能高自动化技术股份有限公司 | 变速变桨风力发电机组最优阻力矩动态优化方法 |
DE102012018258A1 (de) * | 2012-09-17 | 2014-03-20 | Imo Holding Gmbh | Blattlager für die verdrehbare Lagerung eines Rotorblattes an der Nabe einer Windkraftanlage sowie damit ausgerüstete Windkraftanlage |
CN104884791B (zh) * | 2012-11-09 | 2017-11-21 | 维斯塔斯风力系统有限公司 | 风轮机偏航控制系统 |
DE102013207322A1 (de) * | 2013-04-23 | 2014-10-23 | AVAILON GmbH | Verfahren und Steuerungsvorrichtung zum Verspannen einer Windnachführungsanordnung einer Windenergieanlage |
NL2013753B1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-10-06 | Lely Patent Nv | Wind turbine and method of operating a wind turbine. |
US10215156B2 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2019-02-26 | General Electric Company | Autonomous yaw control for a wind turbine |
CN108488037B (zh) * | 2018-03-01 | 2019-07-19 | 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 | 防飞车控制方法和装置、风力发电机组 |
US11572867B1 (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2023-02-07 | Alders Wind Technology, LLC | Avian avoidance system for wind turbines |
CN114893349B (zh) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-09-30 | 深圳众城卓越科技有限公司 | 偏航系统电机防过流过载控制方法及装置 |
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-
1999
- 1999-10-12 CA CA002350745A patent/CA2350745C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 JP JP2000584198A patent/JP3709137B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 WO PCT/EP1999/007655 patent/WO2000031413A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-12 PT PT99952554T patent/PT1133638E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-12 DE DE59906275T patent/DE59906275D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 EP EP99952554A patent/EP1133638B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 ES ES99952554T patent/ES2198966T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 TR TR2001/01094T patent/TR200101094T2/xx unknown
- 1999-10-12 AT AT99952554T patent/ATE244822T1/de active
- 1999-10-12 BR BR9915707-1A patent/BR9915707A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-12 DK DK99952554T patent/DK1133638T3/da active
- 1999-10-12 US US09/856,654 patent/US6945752B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-12 NZ NZ511059A patent/NZ511059A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-12 AU AU64706/99A patent/AU765598B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-11-09 MA MA25839A patent/MA25024A1/fr unknown
-
2001
- 2001-05-25 NO NO20012566A patent/NO323526B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TR200101094T2 (tr) | 2001-09-21 |
EP1133638B1 (de) | 2003-07-09 |
CA2350745C (en) | 2003-11-11 |
AU6470699A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
ATE244822T1 (de) | 2003-07-15 |
WO2000031413A1 (de) | 2000-06-02 |
EP1133638A1 (de) | 2001-09-19 |
DK1133638T3 (da) | 2003-11-03 |
JP3709137B2 (ja) | 2005-10-19 |
NO20012566D0 (no) | 2001-05-25 |
AU765598B2 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
MA25024A1 (fr) | 2000-07-01 |
CA2350745A1 (en) | 2000-06-02 |
DE59906275D1 (de) | 2003-08-14 |
PT1133638E (pt) | 2003-11-28 |
ES2198966T3 (es) | 2004-02-01 |
NZ511059A (en) | 2003-08-29 |
NO20012566L (no) | 2001-05-25 |
NO323526B1 (no) | 2007-06-04 |
US6945752B1 (en) | 2005-09-20 |
JP2002530590A (ja) | 2002-09-17 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 12/10/1999, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B21A | Patent or certificate of addition expired [chapter 21.1 patent gazette] |
Free format text: PATENTE EXTINTA EM 12.10.2019 |